Line | Speaker | St Time | Content | En Time |
1 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 0.5873 | Appreciate you taking the time out of your | 2.3078 |
3 | | 2.6753 | busy day to | 3.9861 |
5 | | 4.2961 | do this | 5.0023 |
7 | | 5.2836 | interview. | 5.8564 |
9 | | 7.4916 | Um, | 8.0870 |
11 | | 8.4011 | /tow/ long have you lived in DC? | 9.6144 |
12 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 10.5885 | Um, | 11.2496 |
14 | | 12.0441 | well I've | 12.5184 |
16 | | 12.8099 | lived in D- I was in DC f- | 15.0979 |
18 | | 17.5194 | all my life for the most part. And then, um, | 19.1105 |
20 | | 19.3189 | til I | 19.6764 |
22 | | 20.1955 | graduated. | 20.7561 |
23 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 21.4725 | Did you [gra- what?] | 22.0494 |
24 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 21.6449 | [/And then/-] | 21.8482 |
25 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 22.3111 | What part of DC? | 23.0030 |
26 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 23.2001 | Northwest. | 23.7400 |
28 | | 24.0172 | Adams Morgan. | 24.7255 |
29 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 25.1408 | Adams Morgan? | 25.8210 |
30 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 25.8578 | Mm-hm. | 26.2330 |
31 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 26.4349 | Tell me about Adams Morgan. | 27.5099 |
32 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 28.3073 | Um, | 28.6895 |
34 | | 29.0858 | well, | 29.3998 |
36 | | 30.2414 | w- what it used it to be as opposed to what it is now, | 32.8977 |
38 | | 33.3395 | uh, | 33.8480 |
40 | | 34.8017 | it was- | 35.8767 |
42 | | 37.2442 | it's the- the- the demographics of it have changed drastically | 40.4756 |
44 | | 40.8052 | since | 41.2786 |
46 | | 41.4524 | I grew up there | 42.3571 |
48 | | 43.2758 | from like | 43.6755 |
50 | | 44.1839 | nineteen sixty | 45.6060 |
52 | | 46.7947 | up through | 47.7366 |
54 | | 47.9083 | nineteen- | 48.9502 |
56 | | 50.0071 | I left there about nineteen seventy seven. | 52.7674 |
58 | | 53.9047 | So um, | 54.9006 |
60 | | 55.9911 | the demographics have changed drastically. I mean it was primarily an African American neighborhood. | 61.2933 |
62 | | 61.5002 | S- some diversity | 62.7785 |
64 | | 63.6762 | uh, | 64.0654 |
66 | | 65.1103 | but | 65.3577 |
68 | | 65.4840 | now | 65.9679 |
70 | | 67.1846 | it's totally | 68.3250 |
72 | | 70.8824 | Caucasian. | 71.5225 |
74 | | 71.6838 | [<laugh>] | 72.6131 |
75 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 72.0836 | [Hm.] | 72.2308 |
76 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 72.8024 | Period. | 73.1460 |
77 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 73.2933 | /Is it/ what- is it gentrification [or?] | 75.2707 |
78 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 75.0415 | [Uh yeah.] | 75.4973 |
79 | | 75.8164 | I mean it's | 76.5247 |
81 | | 77.2175 | the apartments that we rented are now condos. | 79.6825 |
83 | | 81.0625 | So they're- and they're [going-] | 82.7213 |
84 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 82.4511 | [Same] size? | 83.3250 |
85 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 83.4945 | Yeah. | 83.7084 |
87 | | 83.9398 | No- no different. | 84.9076 |
89 | | 85.0794 | They're selling for like three hundred thousand dollars. | 88.0303 |
90 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 88.7982 | Wow. | 89.5050 |
91 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 89.4840 | And the | 90.4728 |
92 | | 90.5499 | condo fees are like four hundred dollars a month. | 93.0590 |
94 | | 94.3038 | So it seems as though the market where it is now has been | 97.3529 |
96 | | 98.1088 | priced to price us out | 99.5815 |
98 | | 100.2968 | kind of. | 100.6580 |
100 | | 101.0788 | That's the feeling that I get anyway. | 102.6612 |
101 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 102.9251 | Got you, got you. How- how was that like, how does that make you feel like, | 106.0654 |
103 | | 106.5458 | when you go back there you expect to see certain things that's been there forever [like when you] grew up and all that now is gone and now, | 112.5949 |
104 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 109.8563 | [Mm-hm.] | 110.2455 |
105 | | 112.7562 | Yeah, [it's- it's-] it's a- | 114.4728 |
106 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 113.2245 | [you know.] | 113.6383 |
107 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 114.6306 | it's a culture shock | 115.7737 |
109 | | 116.1193 | because I mean even in the city as a whole, you know, when you come in | 119.7329 |
111 | | 120.5219 | uh, down on U Street, | 122.0577 |
113 | | 122.6102 | you know, I mean the- | 124.1846 |
115 | | 124.3459 | the- just the whole | 125.5120 |
117 | | 125.6137 | profile | 126.4097 |
119 | | 127.0373 | of how DC used to be | 128.9118 |
121 | | 129.1747 | is | 129.8199 |
123 | | 129.9602 | going through a drastic change. You see | 132.0205 |
125 | | 133.6685 | v- very few | 135.0415 |
127 | | 136.2302 | African American people walking | 138.4132 |
129 | | 138.5990 | down U Street, you know you see mostly | 141.1432 |
131 | | 141.6727 | a lot of white people, you know with | 143.6628 |
133 | | 144.4412 | bicycles, walking their dog, | 146.2525 |
135 | | 147.2624 | lot of outside cafes. | 149.5401 |
137 | | 149.9854 | Rooftop things are big. I look at a lot of | 152.6312 |
139 | | 152.7785 | buildings around. They have a lot of l- rooftop things where they're up and | 155.8521 |
141 | | 156.5920 | even in the- | 157.4090 |
143 | | 157.6755 | my apartment building where I used to be they have a rooftop area where they can sit and- | 161.5243 |
144 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 162.1257 | Oh wow. <laugh> | 163.0198 |
145 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 163.2302 | Cause you know, we didn't never have to tan so we didn't [never even sit out in the sun /you know/.] | 167.5751 |
146 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 165.4588 | [<laugh> Right, wasn't] just sitting on a [roof and] all that. | 169.1530 |
147 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 168.3325 | [Yeah.] | 168.6516 |
149 | | 169.1390 | But it's um, | 170.1068 |
150 | | 171.5850 | it- it's- | 172.1355 |
152 | | 172.5388 | it's gotten to where the price point | 174.9356 |
154 | | 175.4441 | has been | 176.2015 |
156 | | 177.0520 | raised so much til | 179.0893 |
158 | | 179.3823 | w- w- | 179.7049 |
160 | | 179.9433 | they are- | 180.6131 |
162 | | 181.3424 | we can't stay there. And if w- and once we leave, | 183.4482 |
164 | | 183.7042 | we can't | 184.0233 |
166 | | 184.1846 | you know, we're done. | 184.8458 |
168 | | 185.2070 | Nobody else can come in, | 186.3641 |
170 | | 186.5850 | so. | 187.0268 |
171 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 187.1215 | /You're/ right. | 187.6755 |
172 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 187.8508 | Uh, all of my friends that used to live down on T Street | 191.1454 |
174 | | 191.6733 | and S and you know because we used to walk down Nineteenth Street | 195.2203 |
176 | | 195.3290 | to get to Dupont Circle to go catch the bus | 197.4559 |
178 | | 197.8311 | to go to school. | 198.3466 |
180 | | 199.3354 | And | 199.7456 |
182 | | 199.9841 | that whole street | 201.5815 |
184 | | 201.8375 | I mean | 202.4827 |
186 | | 202.7281 | uh, | 203.2140 |
188 | | 203.5225 | I went and stayed at the Hilton | 205.1601 |
190 | | 206.6803 | like in June. | 207.4588 |
192 | | 208.7036 | Uh, | 209.0632 |
194 | | 209.3683 | my wife and I. | 210.0099 |
196 | | 210.1292 | I just wanted to take her to my old neighborhood [and] show what it was like and | 214.3538 |
197 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 212.1964 | [Mm.] | 212.4875 |
198 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 215.6523 | it- it was just amazing. | 217.0514 |
200 | | 217.4967 | [<laugh> /To walk that life/.] | 219.2273 |
201 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 218.0632 | [/Alright/ you walking they looking] at you like you a stranger, [you looking at them] like /you is- they are a [strangers/. Like I was here] from the [beginning.] | 223.7199 |
202 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 220.4090 | [Exactly.] | 221.1313 |
204 | | 222.3080 | [Exactly.] | 223.0058 |
206 | | 223.6054 | [Mm-hm.] | 224.0472 |
207 | | 224.2876 | Exactly. When I talked to a guy- I talked to a | 226.8719 |
209 | | 226.9841 | brother from uh, | 227.9784 |
211 | | 228.6867 | the Dominican | 229.3108 |
213 | | 230.0051 | who worked at the uh, bar | 231.5429 |
215 | | 232.5843 | and uh, | 233.3506 |
217 | | 234.1888 | he | 234.6516 |
219 | | 235.5352 | had s- you know, he was looking and he said uh, | 237.7323 |
221 | | 239.7890 | he said so you know a lot about this area. And I said yeah, I'm- | 242.2455 |
223 | | 242.4454 | I grew up here. I said I- | 243.4868 |
225 | | 243.5815 | I remember when they were building this hotel. | 245.2576 |
227 | | 246.2414 | And he's like, | 246.8866 |
229 | | 247.5773 | that means that you like were here in the sixties. This was like, | 250.2863 |
231 | | 250.4651 | built in sixty two. I said yeah. | 251.9784 |
233 | | 252.7603 | And he's like wow. He said so you've been here- | 254.9328 |
235 | | 255.0310 | you've been around. You've seen the change. I said yeah I've seen the change. | 257.7820 |
236 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 258.4447 | What was it- like how was it back then? Was it- | 260.6102 |
238 | | 260.7855 | how was it back then? /?? amongst/ the people. | 262.9981 |
240 | | 263.9012 | Like as [far as] | 264.4482 |
241 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 263.9854 | [It was-] | 264.3325 |
242 | | 264.6236 | [it was good.] | 265.2162 |
243 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 264.6236 | [the interaction.] | 265.4441 |
244 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 265.5072 | It was good. | 266.0332 |
246 | | 266.2596 | You know, but because we had- | 267.6762 |
248 | | 267.8585 | it wa- | 268.0969 |
250 | | 268.1776 | our neighborhood was unique from the standpoint that | 270.6271 |
252 | | 271.3459 | you know where Adams Morgan is, that was mostly just Hispanic. | 274.5388 |
253 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 275.4068 | Mm. | 275.6768 |
254 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 276.0836 | You know? | 276.4097 |
256 | | 276.5640 | There wasn't- | 277.2828 |
258 | | 278.0036 | and there- and there were | 279.1537 |
260 | | 279.2764 | houses along | 280.2863 |
262 | | 280.8438 | Eighteenth Street, | 281.6172 |
264 | | 282.3010 | but up | 282.8340 |
266 | | 282.9602 | in, | 283.4756 |
268 | | 283.9245 | uh, | 284.4962 |
270 | | 285.5079 | past that | 286.1951 |
272 | | 286.5212 | north of- | 287.3021 |
274 | | 287.3998 | of Adams Morgan, | 288.5464 |
276 | | 289.1110 | there were a lot of, | 289.7702 |
278 | | 289.9245 | uh, | 290.3250 |
280 | | 290.5155 | our- our neighborhood was unique in that we had a lot of embassies | 292.9420 |
282 | | 293.7505 | around. | 294.1572 |
284 | | 294.3676 | So we had | 295.0899 |
286 | | 295.3354 | kids from different countries | 296.7434 |
288 | | 297.1958 | who were going to our elementary school. | 298.7581 |
290 | | 299.6207 | You know. | 299.9188 |
292 | | 300.0275 | So it was- | 300.8795 |
294 | | 301.2547 | it was a melting pot in /es-/ in essence. | 303.1782 |
296 | | 303.3816 | You know you had a whole bunch of different, | 304.9825 |
298 | | 306.0766 | you know, people from different places and | 308.2525 |
300 | | 308.3262 | one of my best friends matter of fact was from Burma. | 310.2162 |
302 | | 311.0737 | You know, | 311.4173 |
304 | | 311.5366 | so we | 312.2098 |
306 | | 312.6341 | go up to | 313.6054 |
308 | | 314.0963 | embassy | 314.7575 |
310 | | 315.2484 | row area and [you know], his mom would invite me over for lunch you know. | 318.7253 |
311 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 316.1951 | [Hm.] | 316.5071 |
312 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 319.1636 | Then we had another person that was- And I learned a lot, you know- | 321.5955 |
314 | | 322.1320 | we had another person that was from Mauritius. I had never heard of Mauritius. I didn't know where Mauritius was. | 326.4103 |
316 | | 327.1572 | So y- it was an education from that and like I said it was | 330.1782 |
318 | | 330.2975 | we had people who were | 331.5247 |
320 | | 331.7071 | from Italy. | 332.5015 |
322 | | 332.8136 | Their father was ambassador to Italy or whatever, and uh- | 335.7890 |
323 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 336.0731 | Oh wow. | 336.5675 |
324 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 336.7147 | So it was a | 337.1706 |
326 | | 337.3073 | different- | 338.1789 |
328 | | 338.4945 | it wasn't like i- | 339.2484 |
330 | | 339.6341 | inner city quo- | 340.3459 |
332 | | 340.4336 | uh, quote unquote where you just had black people. | 341.9468 |
334 | | 342.6201 | [Or you] had | 343.6755 |
335 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 342.6201 | [Right.] | 343.0549 |
336 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 343.9665 | half white people half black people. | 345.5359 |
338 | | 345.7042 | You know, it was | 346.6615 |
340 | | 346.7912 | a different mix of people. | 348.2193 |
341 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 349.1811 | Oh wow. | 349.9455 |
342 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 349.9315 | Yeah. | 350.1804 |
343 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 350.8697 | Alright I never knew- I never knew that. I mean I never knew that Adams Morgan was a | 353.7399 |
345 | | 354.0240 | lot of Spanish originally, it was all Spanish. | 356.0507 |
346 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 356.1559 | Mm-hm. | 356.3963 |
347 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 357.1221 | [I] didn't know that. | 358.0479 |
348 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 357.2203 | [Yup.] | 357.3571 |
349 | | 358.2267 | Yup. | 358.5388 |
351 | | 358.7982 | But the- | 359.3683 |
353 | | 360.1292 | so you've got the- | 360.7989 |
355 | | 360.9321 | you've got two arguments. On the one side, you're saying okay well | 363.7743 |
357 | | 363.9567 | the area has been developed | 366.0380 |
359 | | 366.6621 | and it's a lot | 367.5984 |
361 | | 368.4559 | better | 369.2589 |
363 | | 369.4027 | from the standpoint of | 371.0121 |
365 | | 371.2175 | property values, | 372.3606 |
367 | | 372.7358 | the way people have | 373.6825 |
369 | | 375.1292 | fixed up the row houses and things in the area because they had the f- | 378.4132 |
371 | | 378.9216 | the ability financially to do that. | 380.5120 |
373 | | 380.6628 | Whereas | 381.1467 |
375 | | 382.0759 | when we were there | 383.5085 |
377 | | 383.6628 | we were a lot of times we were renting | 385.2267 |
379 | | 385.3564 | the places we were in, | 386.5015 |
381 | | 387.2168 | and the people we were renting from didn't invest the money | 390.4447 |
383 | | 391.0899 | to fix the places up. | 392.0823 |
385 | | 392.8276 | Or the ones- | 393.6516 |
386 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 393.8305 | Keep everything [updated.] | 394.8929 |
387 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 394.7491 | [Yeah.] | 394.9701 |
388 | | 395.4910 | So | 395.9538 |
390 | | 396.0380 | you know, it was- it was different for me. | 397.3296 |
392 | | 397.7562 | The liquor store though on Eighteenth and California is still there. | 400.5633 |
394 | | 401.2140 | [<laugh> That's] the only thing. | 403.9315 |
395 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 401.4524 | [That's the only thing that's still there?] | 403.1285 |
396 | | 404.0191 | Same owner? | 404.9153 |
397 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 405.2308 | N- I don't know if it's same owner. | 406.3740 |
399 | | 406.5388 | But it was st- it's still there. | 407.4559 |
401 | | 407.5786 | <laugh> | 408.0064 |
402 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 407.9889 | <laugh> | 408.3501 |
403 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 408.3886 | [<laugh> Mm-hm.] | 410.5471 |
404 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 408.4553 | [Wow. They gonna keep a liquor store. Alright], ain't gonna let that go. [<laugh>] | 412.2337 |
405 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 411.3431 | [Mm-mm.] | 411.8024 |
406 | | 412.3003 | So you figure fifty- | 413.6032 |
408 | | 413.8977 | And I know it had probably been there | 415.2968 |
410 | | 415.7772 | prior to us being there so it's been there for fifty years. | 418.4616 |
411 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 419.4244 | Wow. | 420.0520 |
412 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 420.6937 | <laugh> | 421.0829 |
413 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 421.9124 | Let me ask you something about | 422.9608 |
415 | | 423.1712 | like back then. Give me some words back then y'all used to say when y'all were younger. | 426.5219 |
417 | | 426.8340 | Some cool, some slang words. | 428.5892 |
419 | | 428.6593 | /All of that-/ | 429.3676 |
420 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 434.2525 | A lot of it is just like | 435.6692 |
422 | | 436.6369 | like | 436.8438 |
424 | | 437.2245 | groovy | 438.1467 |
425 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 438.8655 | Ah, [okay.] | 439.7597 |
426 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 439.4090 | [um,] | 440.2891 |
427 | | 443.9153 | rapping. | 444.3992 |
429 | | 445.0584 | You know, | 445.3038 |
431 | | 445.5808 | when you would go say you were gonna go rap to somebody about something like that | 448.1706 |
433 | | 448.7982 | when you, uh, | 449.9819 |
435 | | 450.9637 | when you wanted to talk to a girl, | 452.1684 |
437 | | 452.5366 | you know. | 452.8697 |
439 | | 453.3746 | Um, | 453.7989 |
441 | | 454.6825 | <ts> | 454.8473 |
443 | | 455.2070 | uh, | 456.2589 |
445 | | 456.8585 | when you | 457.9672 |
447 | | 464.1298 | a lot of culture like, | 465.3992 |
449 | | 466.4897 | with | 466.9806 |
451 | | 467.4349 | pimping. | 467.8451 |
453 | | 468.4097 | You know, it's like when | 469.2863 |
455 | | 469.4862 | guys had that walk, you know, and [it was like- it's like okay well you pimping.] | 472.5212 |
456 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 470.8346 | [<laugh>] | 472.2512 |
457 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 472.6545 | You [know.] | 472.9911 |
458 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 472.8578 | [<laugh>] | 473.2611 |
459 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 473.5857 | <ts> | 473.7154 |
461 | | 473.8346 | Um- | 474.2554 |
462 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 474.2449 | And pimping can be used as a phrase of | 476.3250 |
463 | | 476.4384 | oh you looking [good or] you- okay [okay.] | 479.0963 |
464 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 477.4202 | [Yeah.] | 477.7814 |
466 | | 478.6860 | [Mm-hm.] | 479.1138 |
467 | | 479.7084 | Um, | 480.0976 |
469 | | 482.1123 | lot of stuff. | 482.7575 |
471 | | 482.9047 | Uh, | 483.7726 |
473 | | 485.6242 | when you wanted to go date a girl you say I wanna get next to her. | 487.9736 |
474 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 488.5225 | R- <laugh> [Right. (laughing)] | 490.3214 |
475 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 489.1502 | [You know.] | 489.4763 |
477 | | 489.8307 | [Yeah.] | 490.0957 |
478 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 490.8563 | Yeah I wanna get next to [her. We probably] [still saying that] now. [<laugh>] | 494.0752 |
479 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 491.7715 | [Yeah.] | 492.3325 |
481 | | 492.5359 | [Mm-hm.] | 493.1040 |
483 | | 493.4791 | [Mm-hm.] | 493.9280 |
484 | | 494.4103 | Mm-hm. | 494.8283 |
486 | | 495.4307 | Or she phat. | 496.0934 |
487 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 496.2617 | [Right. She- <laugh>] | 498.1642 |
488 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 496.3599 | [You know /??/ she fat. I always liked /that one/.] | 498.2168 |
489 | | 498.9006 | So | 499.3319 |
491 | | 499.6895 | stuff like that. | 500.3648 |
493 | | 501.4027 | You know. | 501.8059 |
495 | | 503.1839 | <ts> | 503.3250 |
497 | | 503.5120 | Um, | 503.9608 |
499 | | 505.4230 | yeah. | 505.6580 |
501 | | 507.0520 | Stuff like that. | 507.8024 |
503 | | 509.5962 | But it was, uh, | 510.5885 |
505 | | 511.7456 | I was looking at some of the, | 513.3851 |
507 | | 515.3963 | you know, like our yearbooks and stuff from back in the era | 517.7807 |
509 | | 518.1964 | and, uh, | 518.9714 |
511 | | 520.5247 | a lot of the, | 521.5085 |
513 | | 522.4132 | uh, | 522.7954 |
515 | | 524.2245 | things that were out then like movies | 525.9146 |
517 | | 526.3634 | that were out then like | 527.5716 |
519 | | 527.9387 | Shaft and Superfly and | 530.0796 |
521 | | 531.2291 | and the musical groups that were out | 533.5315 |
523 | | 533.8895 | that were music | 534.9565 |
524 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 535.1179 | Mm-hm. | 535.7848 |
525 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 537.1660 | and | 537.8960 |
527 | | 538.8647 | it was mostly a lot of times there was like this transition from your parents | 542.8447 |
529 | | 543.4257 | who were like early sixties with the Temptations and all of that other stuff and then as | 548.3885 |
531 | | 549.1185 | we got | 549.6714 |
533 | | 550.3874 | older, | 550.9630 |
535 | | 551.5175 | it started changing into Earth Wind and Fire but there was still some reach back because the Temptations still had songs that | 558.2207 |
537 | | 558.3668 | they were putting out during our time. | 560.0515 |
538 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 560.8922 | So it's still some influence [there.] | 562.5207 |
539 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 562.1768 | [Yeah.] | 562.5348 |
540 | | 562.9279 | Mm-hm. | 563.2859 |
542 | | 563.4262 | So it flowed and then the O'Jays and then we kind of | 566.2410 |
544 | | 566.6973 | went past them and went to like Earth Wind and Fire, | 569.0164 |
546 | | 569.4964 | New Birth, | 570.2686 |
548 | | 571.3847 | uh, Parliament, | 572.4289 |
550 | | 573.0115 | you know, all of these | 573.7416 |
552 | | 574.2049 | bands. | 574.8085 |
554 | | 575.3069 | You know. | 575.6860 |
556 | | 575.9808 | And so it started changing from that point | 578.1568 |
558 | | 578.7254 | where they kind of- their music kind of got | 581.3752 |
560 | | 581.8334 | left, | 582.3247 |
562 | | 582.7810 | you know, and our music started | 584.3868 |
564 | | 584.5342 | finding its niche, | 585.5871 |
566 | | 586.3874 | you know, | 586.6962 |
568 | | 587.0612 | so. | 587.5105 |
570 | | 588.1422 | And then we s- | 589.2162 |
572 | | 589.6374 | our music went until disco came. We were with [disco for awhile.] | 593.4052 |
573 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 592.5137 | [<laugh>] | 593.4262 |
574 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 593.8404 | And then after the rap scene started, that's [when we kind of-] | 596.7017 |
575 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 595.8409 | [Hold on. Disco], what era was that? What- what [time period was that?] | 598.6521 |
576 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 597.9662 | [Disco] was like late seventies. | 600.7108 |
577 | | 601.9322 | It was like- | 602.5202 |
579 | | 602.8501 | /well/ I guess you could say- yeah, it was mid to late seventies. | 605.6158 |
581 | | 608.0094 | Cause, uh, | 608.7605 |
583 | | 610.1768 | that was right around the time that Donna Summer got real | 612.7950 |
585 | | 613.0267 | big and, um, | 614.9624 |
587 | | 615.6222 | Studio Fifty Four was a big deal in New York. | 618.0018 |
589 | | 618.4862 | So you looking at | 619.6584 |
591 | | 620.7114 | like seventy seven to like | 623.5315 |
593 | | 623.7351 | early eighties like eighty two, eighty three | 625.8480 |
594 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 626.5710 | Mm. | 627.0834 |
595 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 627.1660 | for a disco era. | 628.2680 |
597 | | 628.7383 | And then | 629.3982 |
599 | | 630.8161 | the rap started | 631.6935 |
601 | | 632.7394 | and | 633.5380 |
603 | | 634.5699 | it lost- o- | 635.4754 |
605 | | 635.7983 | our generation stayed for a little bit with the Sugarhill Gang. | 639.1325 |
607 | | 639.8118 | But then when it started going to Tupac and Biggie | 643.6865 |
609 | | 644.7464 | we got off the train. | 645.7837 |
611 | | 646.6471 | [/You know/,] | 647.0823 |
612 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 646.6541 | [Right.] | 647.1104 |
613 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 647.4052 | [so.] | 647.7562 |
614 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 647.6017 | [Got you.] Because is- is it- | 649.1109 |
615 | | 649.5461 | the reason you got off train is it because of | 651.5450 |
617 | | 651.8188 | what they were talking [about, the messages?] | 653.5315 |
618 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 652.7243 | [Mm-hm.] | 653.1174 |
619 | | 653.6368 | Mm-hm. | 653.9948 |
621 | | 655.4689 | Cause it wasn't- you know, it's- it- up to our generation it was about music and | 659.7000 |
623 | | 660.2194 | meaningful m- you know | 661.7497 |
625 | | 662.7535 | messages in the music | 664.0669 |
627 | | 664.4856 | and there's just turned, you know- it was a different generation so it was darker | 668.5288 |
629 | | 669.3344 | and the language was | 670.7664 |
631 | | 670.9559 | darker, | 671.5175 |
632 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 672.3458 | Mm-hm. | 673.0787 |
633 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 673.1179 | you know, | 673.5602 |
635 | | 673.9392 | so, um, | 675.1870 |
637 | | 676.5839 | it just you know, it evolved, | 678.0440 |
639 | | 678.2686 | you know. | 678.5985 |
640 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 679.7216 | What are some of the um, musical spots cause you seem got a little excited /we's got/ to talk about music. You like, oh okay, [Earth Wind and] [Fire, you know.] | 685.8845 |
641 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 684.7670 | [Yeah.] | 685.2232 |
643 | | 685.5812 | [Because I-] that's what we grew up with. We- we- because | 688.9910 |
644 | | 689.8965 | that was our, | 690.9565 |
646 | | 691.7076 | you know, we didn't have videos and stuff, but we had- | 694.1237 |
648 | | 694.8958 | we had AM radio. | 696.0400 |
650 | | 696.7543 | There were two main | 697.8634 |
652 | | 698.2144 | ch- uh, stations that we listened to. There was WOL | 701.5065 |
654 | | 701.9628 | and WOOK. | 703.0297 |
656 | | 703.9687 | And we listened to those- | 705.4287 |
658 | | 706.1096 | AM stations stayed until about probably | 709.3299 |
660 | | 710.5373 | the late sixties | 711.8078 |
662 | | 711.9763 | and then [FM started.] | 713.3029 |
663 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 712.6431 | [Hm.] | 712.9730 |
664 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 714.5173 | And then once the FM channel started, | 716.5092 |
666 | | 717.3866 | the content got better. | 718.7554 |
668 | | 719.4784 | And that's when, you know, Earth Wind and Fire and all this stuff started coming out, | 722.3688 |
670 | | 722.9514 | so. | 723.4428 |
672 | | 724.2781 | And we would go to concerts. | 725.3100 |
674 | | 726.0049 | You know, we would go down to the Lincoln Theatre | 727.7230 |
676 | | 728.3407 | down on, uh, | 729.3866 |
678 | | 730.0324 | U Street. | 730.6010 |
680 | | 730.8607 | Um, | 731.3731 |
682 | | 733.5124 | a number of- prior to | 735.5762 |
684 | | 736.3062 | the riots, | 737.0222 |
686 | | 737.9487 | prior- prior to sixty eight | 739.2374 |
688 | | 740.0810 | we had | 740.6285 |
690 | | 740.9444 | um, the Tivoli Theatre that we used to go to | 743.3172 |
691 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 743.3731 | Where was [that?] | 743.9417 |
692 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 743.6750 | [up on] Fourteenth Street. | 744.6570 |
693 | | 744.8175 | It's like Fourteenth and, um, | 746.5924 |
695 | | 748.8467 | mm, Fourteenth and Columbia Road. | 750.6366 |
697 | | 752.0880 | I think it's Columbia Road going that way. | 753.6885 |
699 | | 755.2538 | But that was- | 755.8434 |
701 | | 756.1102 | that was up there. We used to go up- up there. | 758.1021 |
703 | | 758.4530 | And like I said we went to the Lincoln. | 759.7797 |
705 | | 760.7695 | Uh, | 761.2468 |
707 | | 761.7592 | the Howard Theatre was closed | 764.2354 |
709 | | 764.6566 | through most of our- | 765.7587 |
711 | | 766.2149 | like for our parents, the Howard Theatre was the place to go | 768.7841 |
713 | | 769.4142 | that- back in the fifties and the forties. | 771.1760 |
715 | | 771.6464 | But then once that closed, | 772.9590 |
717 | | 774.3980 | you know, | 774.7700 |
719 | | 775.4282 | that was- they didn't have anybody to | 777.0637 |
721 | | 777.6323 | give it any money to put- it was just | 779.3661 |
723 | | 779.8224 | I don't know. I think it's only like been about s- ten years since they've gone back and redone it. | 783.7306 |
724 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 784.1869 | [Mm-hm.] | 784.9801 |
725 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 784.6080 | [And it looks] pretty good. | 785.5346 |
726 | | 786.4190 | You know. | 786.7349 |
728 | | 787.8634 | But um, | 788.5794 |
730 | | 790.5940 | I do a lot of genealogy | 792.5788 |
732 | | 793.6388 | you know, so I r- | 794.6355 |
734 | | 795.1480 | and my family is | 796.5659 |
736 | | 796.9099 | based in this area. | 798.2479 |
737 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 799.2948 | [Oh okay.] | 800.0319 |
738 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 799.3299 | [So] | 800.2846 |
739 | | 801.0918 | a lot of history that has gone on that I got from like my parents and stuff | 805.8423 |
741 | | 806.3337 | you know, on how things used to b- | 808.0605 |
743 | | 808.2219 | be, where they would go. | 809.5767 |
745 | | 810.3542 | They were talking about the, | 811.7371 |
747 | | 812.8391 | uh, | 813.3445 |
749 | | 814.0324 | I can't think what the name of the club is but there was some kind of | 816.3559 |
751 | | 816.5929 | cavern on Fourt- on U Street | 818.9865 |
753 | | 819.9201 | that was like really big back in the forties | 822.1024 |
755 | | 822.5735 | and jazz groups used to come down there and play. Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington and all them. | 826.9851 |
756 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 827.1204 | Mm. | 827.7803 |
757 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 827.7943 | You know. | 828.1804 |
759 | | 828.6420 | Which were peers of | 829.7792 |
761 | | 830.3618 | my parents | 831.1269 |
763 | | 831.3515 | and | 831.9763 |
765 | | 832.9309 | grandparents because they went to school with them. | 834.7068 |
767 | | 835.5546 | So, you know, when they would talk about Duke Ellington, you know my grandma was like oh yeah well he- he went to school with me. | 840.0488 |
768 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 841.2948 | Wow. [<laugh>] | 842.8321 |
769 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 842.3407 | [So.] | 842.8672 |
770 | | 843.5902 | Or um, | 845.0853 |
772 | | 848.4460 | a lot of the, um, | 849.8289 |
774 | | 850.0043 | military people like uh, Benjamin O. Davis, | 853.0491 |
776 | | 853.9196 | he went to school with my grandmother. | 855.4201 |
778 | | 856.2430 | You know, he ended up being the first | 857.5556 |
780 | | 858.4331 | one star black general in the Army. | 860.3127 |
782 | | 861.5621 | <ts> | 861.6800 |
784 | | 861.7875 | So. | 862.2921 |
786 | | 863.7101 | A number of people that i- you know you didn't- | 865.4773 |
788 | | 866.0249 | uh, Marvin Gaye, | 867.0006 |
790 | | 867.6885 | you know, | 868.0250 |
792 | | 868.4536 | he went to school with my mom. | 869.5556 |
793 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 870.0610 | Wow. | 870.5454 |
794 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 870.6631 | You know. | 871.0070 |
796 | | 871.2317 | So, a lot of these p- | 872.6005 |
798 | | 872.8251 | a lot of history that DC had | 874.4606 |
800 | | 875.6048 | you know, I got to learn about | 877.4352 |
802 | | 878.2565 | you know. | 878.6145 |
804 | | 879.6885 | But, um, | 880.4606 |
806 | | 881.4714 | it's a rich- | 882.5367 |
808 | | 883.3650 | that part of it is | 884.8461 |
810 | | 885.6885 | full of history. | 886.8116 |
812 | | 887.0362 | It's rich with history for us. | 888.5665 |
814 | | 889.4142 | The thing is now though, | 890.6847 |
816 | | 891.3726 | with this | 892.0324 |
818 | | 892.6923 | changing, | 893.3591 |
820 | | 894.3348 | you know, of cultures, | 895.7033 |
822 | | 896.6847 | the question is what happens | 898.4255 |
824 | | 899.4012 | to our culture? Does it like just stop? | 901.4914 |
826 | | 902.2144 | You know. | 902.5934 |
827 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 902.6706 | Right right. | 903.8218 |
828 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 905.0573 | Ben's Chili Bowl. | 905.8154 |
830 | | 906.1804 | Ben's Chili Bowl had been there for years. | 907.8283 |
832 | | 908.2214 | You know, that was a hang out | 909.3693 |
834 | | 909.8429 | for a lot of | 910.5448 |
836 | | 910.7975 | s- | 910.9099 |
838 | | 911.4363 | stars who would go to concerts and stuff down there that you would see. | 914.4881 |
840 | | 915.2813 | Um, | 915.7867 |
842 | | 917.5135 | so what happens? You know, like I said, what happens to that | 919.6388 |
844 | | 920.2144 | long term? | 920.8181 |
846 | | 921.7797 | The- | 922.3343 |
848 | | 923.2608 | the thing that's troubling | 924.5173 |
850 | | 925.5405 | about | 926.2144 |
852 | | 926.5373 | the youth, | 927.1480 |
854 | | 927.6604 | the way they are now, | 928.6221 |
856 | | 929.2257 | is they are not aware | 931.1755 |
858 | | 932.3618 | of- | 933.0076 |
860 | | 933.9342 | they're not aware of their culture number one. | 936.3488 |
862 | | 936.8666 | And it's like, when you see them walking around with their | 939.7516 |
864 | | 940.2992 | pants hanging down their butt | 941.7101 |
866 | | 942.3910 | that they can't- you know, they can't even run | 944.1793 |
868 | | 945.1129 | cause you know the pants gonna fall down you know, and it's like | 947.7101 |
870 | | 948.8947 | they don't know- you know, when I talk to young people I say well do you know | 951.6464 |
872 | | 952.0745 | where this | 952.6923 |
874 | | 952.8958 | came from, this | 953.9909 |
876 | | 954.4806 | pants falling down and they're like | 956.0810 |
878 | | 956.6636 | no. | 957.0708 |
880 | | 957.7025 | I said it came from prison | 959.0924 |
882 | | 959.5627 | because they wouldn't give the prisoners belts cause they didn't want 'em to hang themselves. | 963.4498 |
884 | | 964.1167 | So they couldn't- | 964.9450 |
886 | | 965.3240 | they had to go there and keep their pants. | 967.3130 |
888 | | 967.5967 | Their pants were hanging down because of that. | 969.0918 |
890 | | 969.8640 | I said so that's gonna be your role model is a prisoner. | 972.1708 |
891 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 973.3159 | Hm. | 973.5967 |
892 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 973.8494 | You know, | 974.1933 |
894 | | 974.6285 | but they don't- | 975.2603 |
896 | | 976.7274 | don't get it, | 977.0924 |
898 | | 977.5627 | you know. | 977.9277 |
900 | | 978.2716 | And it's like I said just | 979.3229 |
902 | | 979.7300 | different group of people. | 980.5877 |
904 | | 981.6393 | So we relate | 983.3240 |
906 | | 984.4612 | lang- it's | 985.1895 |
908 | | 985.4352 | the language is different | 986.8040 |
910 | | 987.6393 | from the standpoint of | 989.3731 |
912 | | 990.4612 | what we | 991.4001 |
914 | | 991.7722 | consider | 992.6917 |
916 | | 993.7727 | important. | 994.3623 |
918 | | 995.3170 | Manners, | 996.0470 |
920 | | 996.8807 | saying thank you for things, | 998.2776 |
922 | | 998.7759 | things that we were raised on. | 1000.1377 |
924 | | 1000.9239 | You look at- | 1001.8575 |
926 | | 1002.0400 | and- and it- and there are a number of causes. There's not any one thing that you can point to. | 1006.0043 |
928 | | 1006.3764 | Lot of it is is- is, uh, | 1008.2068 |
930 | | 1009.1544 | single moms, | 1010.2565 |
932 | | 1010.5724 | young moms raising kids. | 1012.2149 |
934 | | 1012.8537 | They didn't have the proper | 1014.3278 |
936 | | 1015.0983 | training to be able to train the next generation | 1017.7165 |
938 | | 1018.1096 | because they were too young, | 1019.1696 |
940 | | 1019.3872 | you know. | 1019.7241 |
942 | | 1020.4190 | And they don't have grandma | 1021.8002 |
944 | | 1022.8602 | to back up because grandma going to the club too. | 1024.7063 |
946 | | 1025.8926 | So you go you know to mom's looking for grandma to take it and she's like, nah, I'm gone. | 1029.2603 |
948 | | 1029.9131 | You know, so you figure it out the best way you can. | 1031.8645 |
949 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1032.1366 | Mm-hm. | 1032.8737 |
950 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1033.2176 | But the language | 1034.4039 |
952 | | 1034.6777 | that | 1035.2743 |
954 | | 1036.5519 | is unique to us- | 1037.9207 |
956 | | 1039.0141 | and one of the, uh, one of the kids was saying that you know we have to be bilingual | 1043.2819 |
958 | | 1044.6139 | because when we are, | 1045.9406 |
960 | | 1046.2776 | um, | 1046.8953 |
962 | | 1048.0184 | one of- as a matter of fact one of my friends, his- his, uh, his wife, her- | 1051.8143 |
964 | | 1052.0880 | her uh, | 1052.5443 |
966 | | 1053.2533 | father | 1053.8920 |
968 | | 1054.4045 | had a Ph.D. | 1055.4082 |
970 | | 1056.3138 | in African American Studies | 1058.1372 |
972 | | 1058.5513 | and uh, he wrote a book about | 1060.8888 |
974 | | 1061.1696 | Ebonics. | 1061.8154 |
976 | | 1064.9865 | That | 1065.3445 |
978 | | 1066.2237 | n- | 1066.3888 |
980 | | 1066.6010 | the way we connect with one another | 1068.7139 |
982 | | 1070.0178 | is different than what we do with society in general. | 1073.1766 |
984 | | 1074.1734 | So if- | 1074.8051 |
986 | | 1075.7581 | if you hanging around with your boys and, you know, and I listen to 'em you know even with my kids | 1080.7770 |
988 | | 1082.7759 | and I hear my daughter go, something. (atypical pronunciation) | 1084.3764 |
990 | | 1085.3170 | And I go what? | 1085.9558 |
992 | | 1086.3121 | And she goes, something. (atypical pronunciation) | 1087.1123 |
994 | | 1089.1971 | I said you mean something? | 1090.2009 |
996 | | 1091.1064 | She said, well yeah dad you know what I mean. | 1092.4471 |
998 | | 1093.7090 | But it's- | 1094.3407 |
1000 | | 1095.2884 | it's kind of, uh, | 1096.6150 |
1002 | | 1099.1334 | you know, | 1099.7090 |
1003 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1100.1652 | I got you. | 1100.9374 |
1004 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1101.0918 | meeting. (atypical pronunciation) | 1101.6674 |
1006 | | 1102.2851 | I'm meeting- (atypical pronunciation) | 1102.9309 |
1008 | | 1103.3029 | I'm meeting (atypical pronunciation) somebody. | 1104.4050 |
1010 | | 1105.3861 | Meeting? (atypical pronunciation) | 1105.8985 |
1012 | | 1106.7619 | You mean meeting? | 1107.4428 |
1014 | | 1108.1518 | Well yeah, meeting. | 1109.0783 |
1016 | | 1109.4925 | But when you ask 'em, okay, well spell out meeting. (atypical pronunciation) | 1111.8514 |
1018 | | 1112.2565 | Meeting. (atypical pronunciation) | 1112.6706 |
1020 | | 1113.2884 | okay it's M-E-E-T-I-N-G. | 1114.9379 |
1022 | | 1115.2749 | Okay, but that doesn't say meeting (atypical pronunciation) that says meeting. | 1117.2607 |
1024 | | 1119.3586 | But that | 1119.8920 |
1026 | | 1120.4606 | is- | 1121.1204 |
1028 | | 1121.6188 | that's our | 1122.5859 |
1030 | | 1122.8947 | language | 1123.6318 |
1032 | | 1123.8564 | [that-] | 1124.1512 |
1033 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1123.8915 | [Mm.] | 1124.1582 |
1034 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1124.6285 | Your /mova/. (atypical pronunciation) | 1125.0427 |
1036 | | 1125.9763 | Huh? | 1126.2641 |
1038 | | 1127.1134 | There's no V in mother. | 1128.1734 |
1040 | | 1128.4946 | [<laugh> Okay (laughing).] | 1130.0670 |
1041 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1128.6069 | [<laugh>] | 1129.9266 |
1042 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1130.3407 | Your /fava/. (atypical pronunciation) | 1130.9444 |
1044 | | 1131.5902 | Okay. | 1132.0184 |
1046 | | 1132.2851 | There's no V in father. | 1133.3731 |
1048 | | 1133.5767 | <laugh> | 1134.2155 |
1049 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1134.4682 | Right. | 1135.0297 |
1050 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1135.0491 | You know? | 1135.4844 |
1051 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1135.7441 | Got you. | 1136.3056 |
1052 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1136.6706 | So, | 1137.2462 |
1054 | | 1138.6993 | or, you know, it's a l- lot of what it is now you know- what know what I'm saying? | 1142.3688 |
1056 | | 1143.0637 | That's a big thing that young people say. You know what I'm saying? No. | 1145.6539 |
1058 | | 1145.8645 | I don't know what you're saying. | 1146.8051 |
1059 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1146.8175 | [<laugh>] | 1147.5195 |
1060 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1147.3440 | [<laugh>] | 1147.8073 |
1061 | | 1148.3056 | You know, listening to my daughter that | 1150.1167 |
1063 | | 1150.3904 | that phrase comes up | 1151.6960 |
1065 | | 1152.2365 | like | 1152.5103 |
1067 | | 1152.7614 | six, seven times in a course of a conversation with her. | 1155.2813 |
1069 | | 1155.9763 | And there's a lot of | 1157.4784 |
1071 | | 1157.9768 | stuff | 1158.6226 |
1073 | | 1158.9649 | in, you know what I'm saying, | 1160.0178 |
1075 | | 1160.8321 | that you never | 1161.9201 |
1077 | | 1162.7274 | get to | 1163.1977 |
1079 | | 1164.6156 | [cause it-] | 1165.1966 |
1080 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1164.6210 | [/?/] | 1164.9017 |
1081 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1165.8283 | you keep it moving. | 1166.6145 |
1083 | | 1166.8321 | You know? | 1167.1690 |
1084 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1167.4638 | [Right.] | 1168.0254 |
1085 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1167.4849 | [You don't stop.] You've taken this conversation | 1169.7452 |
1086 | | 1170.1523 | and you've put it down to this | 1171.8915 |
1088 | | 1172.7759 | with six or seven terms of, you know what I'm saying? | 1175.4012 |
1090 | | 1176.3138 | <laugh> | 1176.6701 |
1091 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1176.6210 | Right. | 1177.0421 |
1092 | | 1177.6388 | I [understand.] | 1178.4530 |
1093 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1177.9617 | [Mm-hm.] So where's the meaning at the end of | 1180.3904 |
1094 | | 1181.4574 | the discourse? You know the the meaning at the end of what you're | 1184.5934 |
1096 | | 1185.1199 | relating to one another. | 1186.2851 |
1098 | | 1186.6431 | You know, | 1186.8748 |
1099 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1187.0994 | [Mm.] | 1187.4012 |
1100 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1187.1485 | [a lot] of it's lost because it's, | 1189.0632 |
1101 | | 1189.3580 | you know what I'm saying? | 1189.9687 |
1102 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1191.0006 | Right. | 1191.5422 |
1104 | | 1191.9412 | Know what I'm saying? | 1192.6080 |
1105 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1192.5378 | Mm-hm. | 1192.9169 |
1106 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1192.8116 | [<laugh>] | 1193.4293 |
1107 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1193.0924 | [Yeah] exactly. You [know it's like] | 1194.5454 |
1108 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1194.0664 | [S- <laugh>] | 1195.1474 |
1109 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1194.8737 | [why?] | 1195.1966 |
1110 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1195.4493 | [<laugh>] | 1196.2916 |
1111 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1196.1652 | [So], uh, | 1196.9023 |
1112 | | 1197.8780 | yeah it's, uh, | 1198.7624 |
1114 | | 1199.5346 | and that's one of the things that, uh, | 1201.3175 |
1116 | | 1201.5896 | I w- | 1201.8353 |
1118 | | 1202.0529 | I'm really | 1203.0357 |
1120 | | 1203.3235 | pushing to take them, | 1204.8326 |
1122 | | 1205.1064 | my kids, | 1205.8224 |
1124 | | 1206.4385 | to the, uh, African American Museum | 1208.6426 |
1126 | | 1209.7003 | because there's so much there | 1211.7815 |
1128 | | 1213.1639 | that's a part of us | 1214.2589 |
1130 | | 1214.7962 | that they have no clue about | 1216.5305 |
1132 | | 1216.9482 | because they're not getting it | 1218.2619 |
1134 | | 1218.8070 | in school, | 1219.5927 |
1136 | | 1219.8476 | or the little bit that they do get they learn enough just to pass the test and get out. | 1223.7522 |
1137 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1224.3114 | Mm-hm. | 1225.1963 |
1138 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1225.5927 | You know? | 1226.0033 |
1140 | | 1226.7962 | And it is | 1228.1482 |
1142 | | 1229.2101 | that- that is been like the- | 1230.2619 |
1144 | | 1230.4955 | the greatest thing | 1231.7768 |
1146 | | 1231.9467 | that I am so proud that they did | 1234.1624 |
1148 | | 1234.3818 | because | 1235.0543 |
1150 | | 1235.8513 | we didn't have that. | 1236.7928 |
1152 | | 1237.1822 | We didn't have a place where you could take your entire | 1239.3129 |
1154 | | 1240.1412 | culture | 1240.7004 |
1156 | | 1241.3346 | and go see it from the beginning of when we got here | 1244.2794 |
1158 | | 1245.2421 | to | 1245.7801 |
1160 | | 1246.2261 | present day. | 1246.9269 |
1162 | | 1247.4195 | You know, and from what they were telling me they've gone beyond /B-/ | 1250.3219 |
1164 | | 1250.7608 | Obama | 1251.3129 |
1166 | | 1252.0137 | and they have | 1253.0018 |
1168 | | 1253.4266 | the- the | 1254.1274 |
1170 | | 1254.4106 | Trayvon Martins, | 1255.5715 |
1172 | | 1255.8405 | they have all the | 1256.8882 |
1174 | | 1257.5253 | killings that they've had. They have all of that stuff in there | 1259.9646 |
1176 | | 1260.5097 | to get a full spectrum of what life for African Americans has been in this country. | 1265.0827 |
1178 | | 1266.3893 | [So it's-] | 1267.1468 |
1179 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1266.5734 | [Hm.] | 1266.9061 |
1180 | | 1268.3006 | Yeah instead of the illusion. <laugh> | 1269.9996 |
1181 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1270.0562 | Yes. | 1270.4739 |
1183 | | 1270.7075 | [You know.] | 1271.1888 |
1184 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1270.7287 | [<laugh>] | 1272.1195 |
1185 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1271.6531 | [You know.] | 1272.0354 |
1186 | | 1272.2123 | And | 1272.6088 |
1188 | | 1273.2671 | how prisons have been set up and why they were set up [and] | 1276.8207 |
1189 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1276.2473 | [Hm.] | 1276.7145 |
1190 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1277.8088 | it- it's just | 1278.7220 |
1192 | | 1279.0406 | you know you come out of there | 1280.4918 |
1194 | | 1282.0987 | changed. | 1282.7853 |
1196 | | 1283.2313 | <laugh> So to [speak.] | 1284.5451 |
1197 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1284.2265 | [I] can only [imagine. <exhale>] | 1286.6404 |
1198 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1285.6352 | [Yeah,] | 1285.8901 |
1200 | | 1286.1520 | [have you been yet?] | 1286.7537 |
1201 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1287.0581 | Yes I've been. | 1287.6739 |
1202 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1287.7518 | [Mm-hm.] | 1288.2332 |
1203 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1288.0067 | [I've] been. | 1288.4314 |
1204 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1289.2496 | Have you seen the whole thing? | 1290.1699 |
1205 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1290.3114 | Yeah we- a- nah, we didn't go through the whole thing. [It was a lot.] | 1292.8103 |
1206 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1292.3502 | [Mm-hm.] | 1292.8032 |
1207 | | 1292.9731 | [It is.] | 1293.3696 |
1208 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1293.1359 | [Cause her] mom was tired. | 1294.2757 |
1209 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1294.3252 | Mm-hm. | 1294.6792 |
1210 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1295.2638 | But | 1295.5611 |
1212 | | 1295.7593 | it was- | 1296.3185 |
1214 | | 1296.4884 | it was definitely interesting. | 1297.7556 |
1215 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1297.8476 | Yeah. | 1298.2086 |
1217 | | 1299.1147 | I haven't- | 1299.5890 |
1219 | | 1300.2757 | I haven't been yet. | 1301.0189 |
1221 | | 1301.3841 | I'm supposed [to go next week.] | 1302.6409 |
1222 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1301.8726 | [O- one] of the interesting things for me like when I went in there | 1304.8386 |
1223 | | 1305.2351 | was, um, | 1305.9925 |
1225 | | 1306.6721 | you know, you go around and you start noticing other things outside of the | 1309.8830 |
1226 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1310.0670 | Right. | 1310.3785 |
1227 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1310.4139 | museum. [You know, you start] looking, you know, | 1312.4951 |
1228 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1311.0510 | [Mm-hm.] | 1311.5531 |
1229 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1312.6438 | and you start noticing, you start seeing what products | 1315.1184 |
1231 | | 1315.6635 | are being sold. | 1316.6971 |
1232 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1316.7041 | [Mm-hm. Mm-hm.] | 1317.7943 |
1233 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1316.8457 | [You know I looked at- I looked] at everything. [I wanna know] who's- okay. | 1319.8442 |
1234 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1318.4314 | [Mm-hm.] | 1318.8581 |
1235 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1320.1132 | I know this is you know, it's nice and [everything. Alright where the] money going? | 1322.8416 |
1236 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1321.7272 | [Mm-hm.] | 1322.3360 |
1237 | | 1322.8953 | Mm-hm. | 1323.2917 |
1238 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1323.6810 | So I try to pay attention to [everything.] You know I was [looking at] all- who's- | 1327.1255 |
1239 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1325.1180 | [Oh yeah.] | 1325.4862 |
1241 | | 1325.9292 | [Oh yeah.] | 1326.2336 |
1242 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1327.6352 | what products can be sold. Went to the bookstore and then aks for certain books. He was like oh they won't allow that book. | 1332.3681 |
1243 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1332.4389 | Mm-hm. | 1332.8990 |
1244 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1332.9769 | You know, [ain't gonna allow] that but they- they'll- this is the only one they- they let this one get through. | 1336.3818 |
1245 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1333.3945 | [Mm-hm.] | 1333.8688 |
1247 | | 1336.3535 | Mm-hm. | 1336.8137 |
1248 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1336.8986 | You know, [I'm like] okay. | 1338.2831 |
1249 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1337.2708 | [Mm-hm.] | 1337.6460 |
1250 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1338.4176 | So I know the- | 1339.2459 |
1251 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1339.4653 | [Oh yeah.] | 1339.9821 |
1252 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1339.4936 | [you know, it's-] it's- [it's-] | 1341.0298 |
1253 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1340.7608 | [If you go] to Williamsburg, that was one of the things I noticed when I went down to Williamsburg | 1344.2123 |
1254 | | 1345.1114 | and they had one of their stores | 1346.7395 |
1256 | | 1347.4970 | and they were talking about the plantations. | 1349.2667 |
1258 | | 1350.1062 | And | 1350.7433 |
1260 | | 1351.8617 | you read this stuff and it's like | 1353.9500 |
1262 | | 1354.1978 | the servants | 1355.2596 |
1264 | | 1356.0849 | who worked in the fields. | 1357.5361 |
1266 | | 1359.1359 | I'm reading this thing. I g- I bought it. I was like the servants who worked in the field? You mean the slaves who worked in the field. | 1364.8528 |
1267 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1364.9802 | Right. | 1365.5394 |
1268 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1365.5182 | You know what- where did servants come from? | 1367.6419 |
1269 | | 1368.2761 | And they were talking about how sometimes the servants would be corrupt | 1372.3535 |
1271 | | 1372.8844 | so that the | 1373.8726 |
1273 | | 1374.0991 | owner- they never said master. | 1375.7626 |
1275 | | 1376.2157 | They said so that the owner of the- | 1378.1978 |
1277 | | 1378.4668 | the plantation | 1379.5074 |
1279 | | 1380.0637 | would select | 1381.0477 |
1281 | | 1381.2388 | one of the servants to keep an eye out | 1384.2615 |
1283 | | 1384.6296 | to make sure that everyone was doing what they were supposed to do. | 1388.0246 |
1285 | | 1388.7537 | I'm like okay, this is an overseer. | 1390.4172 |
1287 | | 1391.5215 | [And they put] that in there. It's like there was a overseer and their job was to oversee that everybody was doing their job. | 1396.5800 |
1288 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1391.5328 | [Mm-hm.] | 1392.0000 |
1289 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1396.7783 | It's like no they're o- | 1397.4366 |
1291 | | 1397.7522 | their job was to snitch | 1399.0335 |
1292 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1399.3945 | [Mm-hm.] | 1400.2566 |
1293 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1399.6989 | [on- on any] of the slaves that were trying to, | 1401.7023 |
1294 | | 1401.8722 | you know, | 1402.2827 |
1295 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1402.4951 | [Right.] Right. | 1403.5711 |
1296 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1402.5942 | [get away.] | 1403.1534 |
1297 | | 1403.5965 | You know. | 1403.9363 |
1299 | | 1404.4672 | So. | 1404.8707 |
1301 | | 1405.8759 | It's a- | 1406.5272 |
1303 | | 1408.1695 | it's a- it's a wild kind of situation. | 1410.2548 |
1305 | | 1410.6725 | It's a | 1411.2742 |
1307 | | 1411.8334 | but it's | 1412.4210 |
1309 | | 1413.5182 | if you can't teach it in school at least there's a place where they can go and get the information. | 1418.5792 |
1311 | | 1419.3129 | You know | 1419.6456 |
1313 | | 1419.8155 | because a lot of our history has been white washed. | 1422.4884 |
1314 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1422.9202 | Right. | 1423.1963 |
1316 | | 1423.5927 | Cause our history interwines with- our history is American [history, so.] | 1427.0756 |
1317 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1426.3606 | [Exactly.] | 1427.0968 |
1318 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1427.6673 | Alright so, you know, when you start looking at our history it start to get ugly. | 1430.6900 |
1319 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1430.8103 | Mm-hm. | 1431.2704 |
1320 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1431.6315 | Everybody else got to take they clothes off too [right?] | 1433.5823 |
1321 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1433.4195 | [Mm-hm.] | 1433.9717 |
1322 | | 1434.2548 | [Mm-hm.] | 1434.6866 |
1323 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1434.5309 | [And like] the ladies say sometimes that's not always comfortable. | 1437.3058 |
1324 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1437.2775 | Exactly. | 1437.7943 |
1325 | | 1438.0916 | [It's not.] | 1438.5093 |
1326 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1438.1058 | [<laugh>] | 1438.8844 |
1327 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1438.7145 | I mean look at Jefferson's family when when uh Sally [Hemings',] | 1442.0458 |
1328 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1441.4441 | [Mm.] | 1442.0175 |
1329 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1442.6900 | uh, | 1443.2138 |
1331 | | 1443.3908 | descendants | 1444.1341 |
1333 | | 1444.2615 | were like, hey we need to be here too. | 1445.9363 |
1334 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1446.9556 | [Mm-hm.] | 1447.6281 |
1335 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1447.0547 | [And] his white descendants were like what do you mean? It's like uh he had some black kids. <laugh> | 1452.7509 |
1336 | | 1453.0811 | You know? | 1453.4653 |
1337 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1454.0175 | [Mm-mm-hm.] | 1454.6687 |
1338 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1454.5201 | [So] that was the kind of what- you know, those are pills that are | 1457.4083 |
1339 | | 1458.0000 | hard to swallow sometime [you know but.] | 1460.0500 |
1340 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1459.3450 | [Alright, the truth.] | 1460.4532 |
1341 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1460.3289 | Mm-hm. | 1460.8245 |
1342 | | 1461.1218 | The truth is [hard to swallow sometime.] | 1463.0723 |
1343 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1461.8014 | [Mm-hm. /And/] | 1462.9552 |
1344 | | 1463.2567 | I always say | 1463.9504 |
1346 | | 1464.1769 | one of my favorite little sayings is United States of Amnesia. | 1466.8740 |
1347 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1466.9236 | Mm-hm. | 1467.3625 |
1348 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1467.6315 | [<laugh>] | 1468.8561 |
1349 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1467.6669 | [Oh yeah.] | 1468.0845 |
1351 | | 1468.2757 | [And it's the truth.] | 1468.9198 |
1352 | | 1469.0231 | [It's the truth.] | 1469.7310 |
1353 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1469.0473 | [<laugh>] | 1470.7787 |
1354 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1469.9504 | [It definitely is.] | 1470.7220 |
1355 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1471.1255 | I wanna go remember what- | 1472.0458 |
1357 | | 1472.5626 | I wanna remember! | 1473.2775 |
1358 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1473.2988 | Mm-hm. | 1473.7377 |
1359 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1473.8580 | <laugh> | 1474.4102 |
1360 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1474.8278 | So. | 1475.2172 |
1361 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1475.2708 | So what about like like with the music thing | 1477.3874 |
1363 | | 1478.1803 | so /yeah/ you just gave me some really good history. I felt like I was in New York or [something. They way you just broke it down like that with the music] cause not a lot of people know. | 1485.6952 |
1364 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1481.7947 | [<laugh>] | 1484.4422 |
1365 | | 1485.7589 | Mm-mm. | 1486.1128 |
1366 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1486.1482 | Like I didn't know all of that. I mean [I knew a lot]- I mean I knew s- some of it but [not all] of it like dang. | 1491.1997 |
1367 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1487.7947 | [Mm-hm.] | 1488.2761 |
1369 | | 1489.8971 | [Mm-hm.] | 1490.3927 |
1370 | | 1492.7712 | But history is my thing. | 1493.7609 |
1372 | | 1494.0071 | So it's like you know history, | 1495.7697 |
1374 | | 1496.3431 | culture, | 1496.9944 |
1376 | | 1497.5890 | and like I said I do genealogy stuff, you know, for my family so you can't help but | 1502.0953 |
1378 | | 1504.7924 | retain some of the stuff and and | 1506.7857 |
1380 | | 1507.0888 | the things that | 1508.0883 |
1382 | | 1508.4068 | imp- that you can impart like I impart to my kids cause | 1511.6844 |
1384 | | 1512.1982 | they don't know. | 1512.9839 |
1386 | | 1513.5573 | You know. | 1513.9506 |
1388 | | 1514.6687 | And a lot of the tragedies with musical figures like | 1518.0708 |
1390 | | 1518.7149 | Ron Isley and James Brown and | 1521.6032 |
1392 | | 1522.3252 | you know actors like Red Fox who lost all of the money that they had from taxes | 1526.7041 |
1394 | | 1527.3271 | because nobody- | 1528.2827 |
1396 | | 1529.2142 | Sammy Davis Junior, | 1530.2761 |
1398 | | 1530.5946 | you know, nobody | 1531.6918 |
1400 | | 1532.4918 | either took the time | 1533.6810 |
1402 | | 1534.0491 | or they didn't trust anybody to handle their money. | 1536.5097 |
1403 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1538.2723 | [Mm-hm.] | 1539.0510 |
1404 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1538.7962 | [You know], so here you are, you've worked your entire life | 1541.4791 |
1405 | | 1541.8726 | and when it's- | 1542.4035 |
1407 | | 1542.7928 | you could- you- | 1543.6918 |
1409 | | 1544.1732 | you die | 1544.8669 |
1411 | | 1545.5536 | your friends have to | 1546.5517 |
1413 | | 1547.1747 | pony up money | 1548.0637 |
1415 | | 1548.4318 | to help bury you. | 1549.1680 |
1417 | | 1551.1006 | You know? | 1551.4262 |
1419 | | 1552.0491 | Joe Louis. | 1552.7499 |
1421 | | 1553.0685 | Same thing. | 1553.6136 |
1423 | | 1554.2831 | Lost his money in taxes. | 1555.6281 |
1424 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1555.9467 | Mm. | 1556.3997 |
1425 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1556.5342 | He died. They /could/ took a collection to bury him, | 1558.6579 |
1427 | | 1559.4053 | you know. | 1559.8088 |
1429 | | 1560.0566 | This man had a great career. | 1561.3662 |
1431 | | 1562.7537 | So. | 1563.0581 |
1433 | | 1565.0968 | And the younger ones | 1566.6613 |
1435 | | 1567.6352 | you would think would learn but you look at MC Hammer, | 1570.7216 |
1437 | | 1570.9835 | you know, | 1571.4083 |
1439 | | 1571.8301 | he lost his money. | 1572.7716 |
1441 | | 1573.9467 | You look at, um, | 1575.5961 |
1443 | | 1577.2860 | Mike Tyson. | 1577.8584 |
1445 | | 1578.8424 | Thirty five million dollars, gone. | 1580.4634 |
1447 | | 1581.7377 | Now the good thing for him is that he reinvented hisself | 1584.5097 |
1449 | | 1585.0972 | and that helped. | 1585.8263 |
1450 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1586.6617 | Mm-hm. | 1587.2846 |
1451 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1587.1997 | You know. | 1587.6598 |
1452 | | 1589.6036 | Same thing with George Foreman. He reinvented hisself. | 1591.8405 |
1454 | | 1592.8103 | So | 1593.2492 |
1456 | | 1593.7235 | Muhammad Ali | 1594.6721 |
1458 | | 1594.9128 | he reinvented hisself, | 1596.0883 |
1460 | | 1596.7079 | you know. They- | 1597.5432 |
1462 | | 1598.2298 | they | 1598.6758 |
1464 | | 1599.0085 | after there- they had run through their money they found a way | 1601.9929 |
1466 | | 1602.4459 | to still keep themselves relevant, | 1604.1095 |
1468 | | 1604.9094 | you know. | 1605.3058 |
1469 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1605.9925 | Mm. | 1606.3748 |
1471 | | 1607.6248 | You said, um, like you say you study history have you ever | 1610.3360 |
1473 | | 1611.6669 | throughout studying history ever | 1613.1605 |
1475 | | 1613.6036 | found some information at point you believed something was true and then | 1616.8669 |
1477 | | 1617.3271 | come to find out through you studying it | 1618.9765 |
1478 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1619.1930 | Oh [yeah.] | 1619.5257 |
1479 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1619.3700 | [it wasn't] true? | 1620.1062 |
1480 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1620.1274 | Oh yeah. I mean the the s- | 1621.5007 |
1482 | | 1621.9962 | the s- the st- the history of slavery is is a [classic] example | 1625.7310 |
1483 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1624.8349 | [<exhale>] | 1625.1888 |
1484 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1626.0495 | because if you look at | 1627.8334 |
1486 | | 1630.2544 | Roots, | 1630.7712 |
1488 | | 1632.2407 | where the white man just comes on shore and then goes hunts for black people | 1635.3837 |
1490 | | 1636.3818 | and that wasn't | 1637.3487 |
1492 | | 1637.5328 | the essence of- there were instances of that but that wasn't the essence of slavery. The essence of slavery was from the French | 1643.3587 |
1494 | | 1644.3822 | who would come and they would give | 1646.5767 |
1496 | | 1647.0510 | trinkets and | 1648.3960 |
1498 | | 1649.6914 | insignificant things to the tribes | 1652.1237 |
1500 | | 1652.7466 | in order to, | 1653.9429 |
1502 | | 1654.1412 | for them to give them their slaves. | 1655.8489 |
1504 | | 1657.0406 | Because | 1657.6777 |
1506 | | 1657.9467 | that was one of the things in looking at um, | 1660.3960 |
1508 | | 1662.1486 | at, um, Skip Gates | 1664.2086 |
1510 | | 1664.4068 | when he was doing | 1665.4191 |
1512 | | 1665.7943 | these, um, documentaries on | 1667.6743 |
1514 | | 1667.9150 | African Americans | 1668.9415 |
1516 | | 1670.1449 | the | 1670.3997 |
1518 | | 1671.2351 | the people who | 1672.9552 |
1520 | | 1673.8088 | were | 1674.1982 |
1522 | | 1674.4955 | conquered | 1675.0052 |
1524 | | 1675.7839 | like | 1675.9892 |
1526 | | 1676.2582 | our ancestors, | 1677.1501 |
1527 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1677.7377 | [Mm-hm.] | 1678.0633 |
1528 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1677.7589 | [okay?] | 1678.0562 |
1529 | | 1678.4031 | Our ancestors were conquered by a tribe. | 1680.7008 |
1531 | | 1681.8405 | And after they were conquered and that's why, you know, I see, you know, | 1685.2879 |
1533 | | 1685.9717 | taking stock in for who we are we're a strong | 1688.2157 |
1535 | | 1688.7608 | group of people | 1689.5253 |
1537 | | 1690.0350 | because a lot of times | 1691.3021 |
1539 | | 1692.0708 | the battles took place in the middle of Africa. Africa's huge. | 1695.5748 |
1541 | | 1696.6438 | So | 1697.2355 |
1543 | | 1697.6602 | our tribe lost | 1698.8565 |
1545 | | 1699.3237 | and then they would have death marches | 1700.8953 |
1547 | | 1701.7660 | from the | 1702.1836 |
1549 | | 1702.4455 | the point of the battle | 1703.5215 |
1551 | | 1704.1628 | to all the way to the | 1706.0458 |
1553 | | 1706.4705 | the west coast. | 1707.2280 |
1554 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1707.7589 | Mm. | 1708.0562 |
1555 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1708.1199 | The Ivory Coast. | 1708.9623 |
1557 | | 1709.3800 | And that's when the slave ships would | 1710.9981 |
1559 | | 1711.2813 | come in and they would say okay well- you know, | 1714.2332 |
1561 | | 1715.4337 | who you- | 1715.8018 |
1563 | | 1716.0212 | who do you have to to sell to us, | 1718.0175 |
1565 | | 1718.1378 | you know, in exchange for whatever | 1719.6386 |
1567 | | 1720.3606 | and | 1720.7429 |
1569 | | 1721.0968 | our ancestors were the ones that got ex- And then after you survive that | 1725.0722 |
1571 | | 1725.6952 | then you've got it- it- | 1726.6650 |
1573 | | 1727.1039 | survive like a three to four month voyage on a ship | 1729.8122 |
1575 | | 1730.1661 | chained in the hull of a ship | 1731.4899 |
1577 | | 1732.4031 | with | 1732.6367 |
1579 | | 1732.8632 | disease and everything else. | 1734.4035 |
1581 | | 1734.6088 | And a lot of the times they would lose | 1735.9962 |
1583 | | 1736.2865 | well over fifty percent of their cargo. | 1738.1789 |
1585 | | 1738.3960 | Cause the slaves would die, you throw 'em overboard. <ts> | 1740.8707 |
1587 | | 1741.8688 | Then we f- survive that, | 1743.0510 |
1589 | | 1743.3058 | we get here, | 1744.0916 |
1591 | | 1744.8986 | you get sold off | 1746.1062 |
1593 | | 1746.4743 | at auction | 1747.2742 |
1595 | | 1747.5857 | to whoever, | 1748.3856 |
1597 | | 1748.6404 | to work on their | 1749.5111 |
1599 | | 1750.1482 | s- plantation for for whoever and we survived that. | 1753.0618 |
1601 | | 1753.7768 | And then we survived | 1755.0581 |
1603 | | 1755.2917 | Jim Crow and then we survived segregation and all of that and here we are now. | 1760.2998 |
1605 | | 1762.0704 | That's an incredible journey for a people to take and still be here, | 1765.7414 |
1607 | | 1766.2086 | still survive. | 1767.0014 |
1609 | | 1767.9854 | You know, and | 1768.7712 |
1611 | | 1769.4053 | our children don't understand that. | 1770.9981 |
1613 | | 1771.2176 | They don't appreciate that. | 1772.3148 |
1615 | | 1773.1147 | And that's the- | 1774.0350 |
1617 | | 1774.3040 | that's the sadness of it all. That's why I'm so happy that they did that museum. | 1777.2671 |
1619 | | 1777.8688 | So that they can make that connection that | 1779.7447 |
1621 | | 1780.2261 | you're not here by chance. | 1781.8489 |
1623 | | 1782.5521 | You know. | 1782.9344 |
1624 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1784.4422 | Mm-hm. It ain't all fun and video [games and], you [know.] | 1787.7198 |
1625 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1786.7783 | [No.] | 1787.1322 |
1627 | | 1787.3729 | [It's not.] | 1787.7976 |
1628 | | 1788.2123 | It's not. | 1788.6371 |
1630 | | 1789.4228 | And | 1790.0599 |
1632 | | 1791.2775 | that's- you know they were saying well you know we've got a African American president. I said | 1794.8424 |
1634 | | 1795.7556 | we do | 1796.1237 |
1636 | | 1796.4988 | but he did not live our experience. | 1798.5234 |
1638 | | 1800.1840 | Okay? | 1800.5238 |
1640 | | 1801.1538 | He had | 1801.6564 |
1642 | | 1802.3856 | he had white parents. | 1803.5536 |
1644 | | 1804.2261 | He had a white parent | 1804.9482 |
1646 | | 1805.9433 | and he had- a mother | 1806.8141 |
1648 | | 1807.2954 | and a African father. | 1808.4068 |
1650 | | 1808.6050 | He truly is an African American. | 1810.4526 |
1652 | | 1811.5752 | But | 1811.8655 |
1654 | | 1812.4247 | he didn't ex- | 1813.2459 |
1656 | | 1813.6140 | he didn't- | 1814.4847 |
1658 | | 1815.6032 | his family- now Michelle's family grew up with the experience | 1818.5257 |
1660 | | 1818.8141 | of | 1819.1751 |
1662 | | 1819.4936 | of what we had | 1820.4705 |
1664 | | 1820.8316 | in this country. | 1821.5819 |
1666 | | 1822.9906 | But Barack understands it | 1824.3964 |
1668 | | 1825.8971 | and he identifies with it. | 1827.4514 |
1670 | | 1828.3110 | But so far as | 1829.5398 |
1672 | | 1830.4884 | saying | 1830.9698 |
1674 | | 1831.4866 | I can relate to you, | 1832.8316 |
1676 | | 1833.7164 | well no you can't really. | 1834.9137 |
1677 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1835.2525 | <laugh> [Right.] | 1836.1687 |
1678 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1835.5965 | [<laugh>] | 1836.6583 |
1679 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1836.7999 | Sounds good. | 1837.4582 |
1680 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1837.4795 | Mm-hm. | 1837.8971 |
1681 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1838.1520 | [<laugh>] | 1838.6050 |
1682 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1838.3431 | [Yeah.] | 1838.6333 |
1683 | | 1838.7962 | But you you can't. | 1839.6379 |
1684 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1840.1836 | Right. | 1840.6154 |
1685 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1841.2567 | So. | 1841.6036 |
1686 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1842.8353 | Do you still like- | 1843.6423 |
1688 | | 1843.8901 | what schools did you go to? | 1844.9828 |
1689 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1845.8014 | I went to | 1846.6154 |
1691 | | 1847.2101 | /RD-SCHOOL-2/ Elementary, | 1848.6221 |
1693 | | 1848.8990 | /RD-SCHOOL-5/ Elementary | 1850.5838 |
1695 | | 1850.9094 | on Nineteenth Street. | 1851.9571 |
1697 | | 1852.9765 | And then from there /RD-2/ Junior High School. Now you talk about | 1857.3483 |
1699 | | 1857.9500 | culture shock | 1858.7145 |
1701 | | 1859.9433 | cause that was in Georgetown. | 1860.9486 |
1703 | | 1862.0883 | So I've gone from a predominantly | 1864.3275 |
1705 | | 1864.7287 | I'd say it was about | 1865.4862 |
1707 | | 1867.1822 | sixty to seventy percent | 1868.7324 |
1709 | | 1869.4757 | African American elementary school | 1871.1464 |
1711 | | 1872.7857 | to a fifty fifty | 1875.5961 |
1713 | | 1875.9005 | black white environment. | 1877.2385 |
1715 | | 1879.1184 | And then by the time I got to high school it was more | 1882.4668 |
1717 | | 1883.4195 | seventy thirty | 1884.5380 |
1719 | | 1885.1680 | black to white. | 1885.8688 |
1720 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1886.9448 | Mm. | 1887.3908 |
1721 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1887.3766 | Because as we started- they were doing bussing | 1889.5286 |
1722 | | 1890.3610 | and so as they started doing bussing the white people took their kids out of the public schools and put 'em in private school. | 1895.5145 |
1724 | | 1896.3893 | Those that could afford it. | 1897.3440 |
1725 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1899.5394 | Cause they ain't want 'em to mingle. | 1900.7924 |
1727 | | 1902.1486 | Got [you.] | 1902.7306 |
1728 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1902.5521 | [Yeah.] | 1902.8636 |
1729 | | 1903.8901 | The quali- the quality of education wasn't gonna be the same. So I'm- | 1907.2101 |
1731 | | 1908.6796 | we used to have, uh, in our junior high school, | 1910.7537 |
1733 | | 1911.3696 | we used to have like past classes | 1913.0939 |
1735 | | 1913.3700 | that they would put pictures on the wall | 1915.0335 |
1737 | | 1916.1166 | And you would go back from like the thirties | 1918.5093 |
1739 | | 1919.2567 | see /a number of/ white people- /number of/ white people | 1920.7857 |
1741 | | 1921.0831 | and then probably around | 1922.3856 |
1743 | | 1922.6758 | sixty six | 1924.1765 |
1745 | | 1924.6508 | you would see one or two black people | 1925.9584 |
1747 | | 1926.9344 | until you got to | 1928.3573 |
1749 | | 1929.7518 | close to ours- | 1930.6792 |
1751 | | 1931.4337 | year | 1931.8301 |
1753 | | 1932.3964 | and then you would see | 1933.5149 |
1755 | | 1935.0298 | sixty forty. | 1935.9146 |
1757 | | 1936.7429 | First it was like you would- you could see the transition as the black people were coming in. | 1940.5201 |
1759 | | 1941.4049 | You know, where it would be like | 1942.6367 |
1761 | | 1943.1818 | ninety percent white and you know ten percent black and then it just slowly kept chopping down | 1948.3960 |
1762 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1948.9057 | [Mm-hm.] | 1949.7622 |
1763 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1948.9128 | [to where] | 1949.4761 |
1764 | | 1949.9433 | when you got to probably about nineteen | 1952.4847 |
1766 | | 1953.8368 | sixty seven | 1955.4761 |
1768 | | 1956.0000 | it was like fifty fifty | 1957.4866 |
1770 | | 1958.3927 | and then by the time I graduated | 1960.7783 |
1772 | | 1961.2313 | from junior high school it was probably about | 1963.3385 |
1774 | | 1965.1784 | seventy thirty, black to white. | 1966.7004 |
1775 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1968.3398 | Seventy thirty? | 1969.1751 |
1776 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1969.6777 | Mm-hm. | 1970.0458 |
1777 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 1971.5657 | What about | 1971.9480 |
1779 | | 1972.4152 | back in the times w- um, what about the riots in DC? How was that experience? | 1976.1033 |
1780 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 1977.4241 | Um, | 1978.2807 |
1782 | | 1979.9230 | it was | 1981.0627 |
1784 | | 1983.5869 | it was scary. | 1984.6842 |
1786 | | 1986.3265 | Because, um, | 1987.7255 |
1788 | | 1988.9811 | it was | 1989.9157 |
1790 | | 1991.7177 | there was a lot of anger. There had been anger in the city | 1994.4926 |
1792 | | 1995.0985 | brewing | 1995.5799 |
1794 | | 1997.1231 | and | 1997.8310 |
1796 | | 1998.0858 | that kind of | 1999.3671 |
1798 | | 1999.7847 | pushed it over the edge | 2001.0944 |
1800 | | 2001.5586 | and so | 2002.2099 |
1802 | | 2002.6346 | but the- the- the- the mentality of it was a thing that was just kind of | 2006.4431 |
1804 | | 2007.7851 | got me because | 2008.7479 |
1806 | | 2009.3142 | we're burning and- and the white- | 2011.8414 |
1808 | | 2012.1812 | the- the white | 2013.2501 |
1810 | | 2014.2028 | l- | 2014.5001 |
1812 | | 2014.7054 | uh, | 2015.1726 |
1814 | | 2015.5407 | law and order arm of the government | 2018.0467 |
1816 | | 2018.5634 | made sure | 2019.5374 |
1818 | | 2020.0541 | that all of the | 2021.1726 |
1820 | | 2022.0716 | stuff that we were doing | 2023.3600 |
1822 | | 2023.8272 | stayed in our neighborhood. | 2025.1864 |
1824 | | 2026.0400 | So you couldn't go to Sixteenth Street | 2028.0362 |
1826 | | 2028.4468 | burning nothing, | 2029.1901 |
1828 | | 2029.6998 | and you couldn't go downtown | 2031.3675 |
1830 | | 2032.3019 | burning nothing. | 2032.9390 |
1832 | | 2033.4983 | They had all of it | 2034.6026 |
1834 | | 2035.3529 | kind of centered | 2036.7829 |
1836 | | 2037.5303 | around | 2038.1816 |
1838 | | 2038.8753 | Georgia Avenue, | 2039.9584 |
1840 | | 2040.9990 | Fourteenth Street, | 2041.8980 |
1842 | | 2042.5422 | all of that was contained. | 2043.7710 |
1844 | | 2044.8470 | And so we burned down | 2046.8574 |
1846 | | 2047.4450 | all of the stores that serviced us. | 2049.6988 |
1848 | | 2051.2080 | And a lot of Jewish people owned those stores, | 2053.2255 |
1850 | | 2054.6130 | so we thought we were doing something. | 2056.2170 |
1851 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2056.7550 | Wasn't doing nothing. | 2057.5884 |
1852 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2057.5620 | No. | 2057.8876 |
1853 | | 2058.1495 | Cause at the end of the day we didn't have any place to go shopping. | 2060.4431 |
1855 | | 2061.6365 | And at the end of the day we didn't have a grocery store to go. | 2063.8451 |
1857 | | 2064.7512 | Same thing that they do now when you saw w- with uh, Rodney King and everything else, they | 2069.2151 |
1859 | | 2069.5620 | they contain | 2070.5813 |
1861 | | 2071.8626 | the violence | 2072.5705 |
1863 | | 2072.8678 | into the black community | 2074.2560 |
1865 | | 2074.8258 | and l- let | 2075.7106 |
1867 | | 2076.3194 | them go crazy | 2077.2114 |
1869 | | 2077.7989 | and then at the end of it, | 2078.9599 |
1871 | | 2079.9692 | they have burned down all of the resources that they had in the community. | 2083.4237 |
1872 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2085.0419 | And then they come in with new resources and take over [from that point] on. | 2088.5408 |
1873 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2087.7035 | [Mm-hm.] | 2088.1283 |
1874 | | 2088.6309 | Mm-hm. | 2088.9494 |
1875 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2089.7494 | Makes sense. | 2090.4714 |
1876 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2090.5676 | Yup. | 2090.7516 |
1878 | | 2092.0258 | It's a cycle. You would think that after sixty eight they're like oh okay we're done. No. | 2096.0891 |
1880 | | 2097.0065 | L- lot of things that, you know, | 2098.7691 |
1882 | | 2099.9301 | when I was talking to a friend of mine, we were saying that the other day. If you listen to a lot of the protest songs | 2104.7904 |
1884 | | 2105.3213 | of the sixties, | 2106.3477 |
1886 | | 2107.2043 | uh, | 2107.7423 |
1888 | | 2109.2684 | talking about, | 2109.9692 |
1890 | | 2110.1462 | you know, war | 2111.1160 |
1892 | | 2111.3850 | and poverty and how things are going, | 2113.7989 |
1894 | | 2114.3581 | the cycle is the same. | 2115.9356 |
1896 | | 2116.4081 | You could take those songs from the sixties, play 'em today | 2118.9990 |
1898 | | 2119.7210 | and it'd be the same. | 2120.4360 |
1899 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2121.4666 | Mm. | 2121.9383 |
1900 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2122.8753 | Cause all the issues that they had, | 2124.4610 |
1902 | | 2125.0627 | you know, | 2125.4096 |
1904 | | 2125.8626 | Marvin Gaye, | 2126.6130 |
1906 | | 2127.0377 | What's Going On? | 2127.7781 |
1908 | | 2129.0240 | From the seventies, you can put here in twenty sixteen it's still relevant. | 2131.9122 |
1909 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2133.1197 | Yup. | 2133.5020 |
1911 | | 2134.2170 | Why you think it hasn't been change? | 2135.6537 |
1912 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2137.1547 | We have to- there are a number of things. There- like- like I said this it's- it's- | 2141.2505 |
1914 | | 2142.1849 | it's us having | 2143.5795 |
1916 | | 2144.1387 | a political voice number one, which we don't. | 2146.6983 |
1918 | | 2147.7248 | We have people who | 2148.9282 |
1920 | | 2149.7281 | make noise, | 2150.5068 |
1922 | | 2150.9357 | you know, | 2151.3533 |
1924 | | 2152.2240 | but we don't have the- the- the thing that ch- | 2155.0981 |
1926 | | 2155.3105 | that- that I've seen is that, | 2157.2089 |
1928 | | 2157.6082 | case in point | 2158.4223 |
1930 | | 2159.8522 | during the sixties when | 2161.0061 |
1932 | | 2161.3175 | as long as we were scattered | 2163.3887 |
1934 | | 2164.2807 | and we didn't have unity | 2165.5195 |
1936 | | 2166.4822 | nobody cared. | 2167.2184 |
1938 | | 2168.0467 | But when we had | 2169.2218 |
1940 | | 2169.4383 | even in the white | 2170.1179 |
1942 | | 2170.3585 | sector | 2170.8895 |
1944 | | 2171.1301 | with people who like they loved John Kennedy. | 2174.5167 |
1946 | | 2175.2118 | John Kennedy could do no wrong. | 2176.5921 |
1948 | | 2178.0292 | Okay well we can't have a person, a single person, | 2181.0094 |
1950 | | 2181.2896 | the mind thought I believe was that we can't have a person | 2184.5813 |
1952 | | 2185.7281 | who is that | 2186.7050 |
1954 | | 2187.9480 | important | 2188.5568 |
1956 | | 2189.0806 | that people will just | 2190.1495 |
1958 | | 2190.8432 | follow. | 2191.4166 |
1960 | | 2192.1599 | That's a problem. | 2192.9032 |
1962 | | 2193.7568 | So | 2194.1886 |
1964 | | 2194.4718 | he disappears. They get rid of him. | 2195.9725 |
1966 | | 2197.2963 | You know? | 2197.7281 |
1968 | | 2199.1905 | Bobby Kennedy, | 2200.0400 |
1970 | | 2201.2576 | another polari- you know, everybody's behind Bobby. Whatever Bobby goes, | 2205.0519 |
1972 | | 2205.2401 | you know? | 2205.6506 |
1974 | | 2205.9692 | He's- | 2206.2807 |
1976 | | 2207.0806 | we can't have that. | 2207.6965 |
1978 | | 2208.4610 | He goes. | 2209.0262 |
1980 | | 2210.2590 | Medgar Evers. | 2211.1056 |
1982 | | 2212.3019 | [Medgar Evers got] a lot of black people following him. | 2214.3548 |
1983 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2212.3090 | [Hm mm-hm.] | 2212.9925 |
1984 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2215.2467 | We can't have that. | 2216.1145 |
1986 | | 2216.8578 | Medgar goes. | 2217.6506 |
1988 | | 2218.3373 | Martin Luther King | 2219.2717 |
1990 | | 2220.1212 | has people following him. | 2221.1122 |
1992 | | 2221.6361 | He's getting out of- he's getting out- he's got too much control. | 2224.0862 |
1994 | | 2225.4770 | He disappears. | 2226.2699 |
1996 | | 2228.2944 | Malcolm X. | 2229.0419 |
1998 | | 2229.7356 | Oh no. | 2230.5497 |
2000 | | 2230.7904 | He's too radical. | 2231.7814 |
2002 | | 2232.5035 | We can't have him | 2233.3034 |
2004 | | 2233.4733 | going out here, doing whatever. | 2234.7546 |
2006 | | 2235.8276 | And they were seeing that as they k- I think what happens is is that they were seeing is that when they killed | 2240.6100 |
2008 | | 2241.0843 | these leaders, they became martyrs. | 2243.0877 |
2010 | | 2243.8168 | So they became bigger in death than they were when they were alive. | 2247.3664 |
2012 | | 2248.6559 | And so | 2249.7389 |
2014 | | 2251.3105 | I mean anytime you've got the head of- I mean think about it. | 2254.0612 |
2016 | | 2254.3798 | Anytime you've got the head of the FBI, you've got J. Edgar Hoover | 2258.0891 |
2018 | | 2258.9386 | out | 2259.3887 |
2020 | | 2260.5961 | with his boyfriend | 2261.7885 |
2022 | | 2262.4397 | at | 2262.9353 |
2024 | | 2263.3883 | a racetrack | 2264.2944 |
2026 | | 2265.7214 | and somebody comes up to him and says the president of the United States has just been assassinated. | 2270.0962 |
2028 | | 2271.1410 | And he says, okay fine. | 2272.2382 |
2030 | | 2273.4062 | Go | 2273.7035 |
2032 | | 2273.9371 | look- you know, find out what all it is about it and get back with me. | 2277.2126 |
2033 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2280.6309 | <laugh> | 2280.9707 |
2034 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2281.7140 | I mean these are things that, | 2283.3171 |
2036 | | 2284.0966 | you know, | 2284.6205 |
2038 | | 2285.0240 | just kind of- | 2286.1920 |
2040 | | 2288.0467 | I don't know, you know, if there's- I don't know if there's like a just a power structure, | 2294.1953 |
2042 | | 2295.0348 | um, case in point, | 2296.6488 |
2044 | | 2297.6328 | Cheney. | 2298.1566 |
2046 | | 2298.9070 | You know they're talking about Donald Trump. Look at- | 2300.3865 |
2048 | | 2300.6342 | at Dick Cheney. | 2301.4500 |
2050 | | 2302.3444 | He | 2302.7904 |
2052 | | 2303.3850 | was the president of Halliburton. | 2304.6521 |
2054 | | 2306.0962 | Okay. Y- you the president of Halliburton. | 2308.1939 |
2056 | | 2308.6700 | Halliburton gets the contract | 2310.1920 |
2058 | | 2310.6450 | for the Iraq war | 2311.7635 |
2060 | | 2312.5776 | and it's a no bid contract. | 2313.9550 |
2062 | | 2314.3798 | Most government contracts you have to have at least three bids on. | 2317.1122 |
2064 | | 2318.2024 | Okay. | 2318.5422 |
2066 | | 2318.9711 | They had no bids | 2320.1533 |
2068 | | 2320.7550 | because they say quote unquote Halliburton was the only company that could do that. | 2323.6856 |
2070 | | 2323.9830 | Who did you ask? | 2324.8466 |
2072 | | 2326.5214 | Nobody. | 2326.9886 |
2074 | | 2327.2363 | And nobody said a word. | 2328.8220 |
2076 | | 2329.6998 | It went through | 2330.6201 |
2078 | | 2331.5799 | and Halliburton to this day still does some of the work for | 2335.2609 |
2080 | | 2335.5299 | the Afgh- Afghans. | 2336.8537 |
2081 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2338.9107 | Mm. | 2339.3000 |
2082 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2339.9230 | And now they're talking about, you know, well Trump's doing so and so. It's like | 2342.2132 |
2084 | | 2342.7050 | the powers that be will turn a | 2344.5284 |
2086 | | 2344.8682 | a blind eye to that. | 2345.8734 |
2088 | | 2347.2114 | You know. | 2347.5865 |
2090 | | 2348.0821 | Because the people who are there- | 2349.5020 |
2092 | | 2351.0877 | One of the things there was a sobering conversation I had with one of my patients | 2354.3935 |
2094 | | 2354.5676 | who was a | 2355.4029 |
2096 | | 2356.1037 | lobbyist. | 2356.7691 |
2098 | | 2357.7106 | And he was a lobbyist for a tobacco company. | 2359.7946 |
2100 | | 2360.0537 | And this was when I first started | 2361.9621 |
2102 | | 2362.4860 | practicing about a good | 2364.2840 |
2104 | | 2364.8574 | <ts> fifteen, sixteen years ago. | 2366.2803 |
2106 | | 2367.7922 | And he said, | 2368.5355 |
2108 | | 2369.0664 | he asked me he said well who do you- he said who's your political party? | 2371.8697 |
2110 | | 2372.3723 | We got to talking about politics. | 2373.4500 |
2112 | | 2374.2382 | And I was like well I'm a democrat. | 2375.5124 |
2114 | | 2375.8734 | You know. | 2376.2345 |
2116 | | 2376.4964 | And, uh, | 2377.4166 |
2118 | | 2377.8343 | he said well let me give you some advice. | 2379.2926 |
2120 | | 2380.4293 | He said I'm not here to | 2381.2363 |
2122 | | 2381.8805 | kind of bust your bubble but I'm just gonna let you know how things work | 2384.6555 |
2124 | | 2385.6153 | in DC. | 2386.1320 |
2126 | | 2387.1443 | He said in my office- and he was telling me he worked for a c- tobacco company- | 2390.5564 |
2128 | | 2390.6909 | he said in my office I have two packages. | 2392.6913 |
2130 | | 2393.5053 | He said and I- I- and- | 2394.7725 |
2132 | | 2395.0627 | I said well how much as a lobbyist do you make? | 2397.0802 |
2134 | | 2397.9692 | He says as a lobbyist I'm making about three fifty and I'm not the- | 2400.6804 |
2136 | | 2401.1547 | a year and I'm not the highest paid one. | 2402.7050 |
2138 | | 2403.4454 | He said I'm in the middle. | 2404.4152 |
2140 | | 2405.8097 | But | 2406.0929 |
2142 | | 2407.1830 | he said what happens is I have two packages in my office. | 2410.0258 |
2144 | | 2410.9815 | So | 2411.4487 |
2146 | | 2412.6380 | you're a new senator. | 2413.6290 |
2148 | | 2414.4572 | You come up to Capitol Hill. | 2415.9825 |
2150 | | 2417.0735 | You a democrat. I go get the democratic package. | 2419.2043 |
2152 | | 2419.9051 | I go up there, | 2420.5422 |
2154 | | 2420.8578 | introduce myself to you because you're young. You're just on the committee. | 2424.6026 |
2156 | | 2425.0131 | You don't really have any power yet. | 2426.1529 |
2158 | | 2427.2330 | So I tell you that, you know, I'm here | 2429.2222 |
2160 | | 2429.6752 | to | 2430.1283 |
2162 | | 2430.3973 | represent the interest that my company has blah blah blah. | 2433.1834 |
2164 | | 2433.7851 | <ts> And I'm gonna contribute to your | 2436.1991 |
2166 | | 2436.9211 | campaign | 2437.4379 |
2168 | | 2437.9830 | for re-election. | 2438.6130 |
2170 | | 2438.9569 | This is the first day you get in there they start thinking about okay, the next election. | 2442.9707 |
2172 | | 2443.1476 | So that I can keep my gravy train going here. | 2445.2111 |
2174 | | 2446.3444 | So he says first I get your attention when I give you the money for your campaign. | 2450.9032 |
2176 | | 2452.3798 | Then | 2452.8965 |
2178 | | 2453.1372 | when I come back and you're the head of it, | 2455.1122 |
2180 | | 2456.2732 | okay, I've gone from getting your attention to getting your soul. | 2458.9178 |
2182 | | 2461.4520 | Because now | 2462.2520 |
2184 | | 2463.2047 | in order for you to get this check that I got, | 2464.9815 |
2186 | | 2465.5266 | anything that I wi- | 2466.3619 |
2188 | | 2466.6309 | I feel strongly about you're gonna vote for. | 2468.6484 |
2190 | | 2470.3798 | And he said it works regardless if- if you don't get elected and a republican gets elected then I go get my repub- | 2475.0985 |
2192 | | 2475.3179 | republican package and I'll come back and do that. | 2477.5832 |
2194 | | 2478.9919 | And it was- | 2479.3883 |
2196 | | 2479.9759 | I was disillusioned by it. | 2481.2572 |
2198 | | 2483.0240 | Because it's like okay well | 2484.4822 |
2200 | | 2484.6875 | here you think- | 2485.6078 |
2202 | | 2486.2236 | and I think that the people who do come here some of them- probably a majority of them come in here with the right | 2490.6521 |
2204 | | 2490.8079 | mindset of wanting to do something right. | 2492.7262 |
2206 | | 2494.5284 | But after they get here- | 2495.8310 |
2208 | | 2496.5955 | So as a black- so getting back to your question, | 2498.9315 |
2210 | | 2499.2613 | so as a black | 2500.0117 |
2212 | | 2500.4293 | person- as a people- | 2501.9725 |
2214 | | 2502.6167 | how do you compete with that? | 2503.7069 |
2216 | | 2505.6294 | You know. | 2506.0329 |
2218 | | 2506.2524 | Yeah, | 2506.7479 |
2220 | | 2507.0310 | they put us in charge of DC. | 2508.5247 |
2222 | | 2508.8362 | They said you could have a mayor | 2509.9405 |
2224 | | 2510.3935 | and when Walter Washington got elected as the first mayor of DC everybody was happy. | 2514.8928 |
2225 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2515.6998 | <laugh> | 2516.2378 |
2226 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2516.0508 | But the question was okay, | 2517.7498 |
2227 | | 2518.6488 | he was the overseer. | 2519.9513 |
2229 | | 2521.4591 | Congress was the master. | 2522.6271 |
2231 | | 2523.7710 | And | 2524.2311 |
2233 | | 2524.7266 | we don't care what you wanted to do, | 2526.5318 |
2235 | | 2526.8291 | you had to go | 2527.6432 |
2237 | | 2528.4785 | talk to- as my my uncle you used to say, you got to go ask Mr. Charlie first. | 2531.7902 |
2239 | | 2532.2557 | And if Mr. Charlie say you can do it | 2533.8626 |
2241 | | 2534.7758 | then you can do it | 2535.5188 |
2243 | | 2535.7144 | on a limited basis. | 2536.6771 |
2245 | | 2537.0027 | Now what's gonna change | 2538.3123 |
2247 | | 2538.6380 | and mark my words | 2539.7210 |
2249 | | 2539.7989 | because of the demographics that are changing in the city | 2542.6983 |
2251 | | 2544.2203 | that whole | 2545.0485 |
2253 | | 2545.5865 | power structure | 2546.5988 |
2255 | | 2547.1834 | is gonna change. | 2548.2736 |
2257 | | 2549.2363 | And | 2549.7035 |
2259 | | 2549.9088 | they may need a /mite/- a white mayor | 2552.3369 |
2261 | | 2552.9498 | in order to get | 2553.7427 |
2263 | | 2554.5497 | the blanket | 2555.3071 |
2265 | | 2555.7035 | carte blanche to do whatever they want to, | 2557.5653 |
2267 | | 2558.1316 | or they could get a- a black mayor who's sympathetic to | 2561.6044 |
2269 | | 2562.0575 | issues that the w- the white | 2563.6219 |
2271 | | 2564.0821 | residents have, | 2565.1014 |
2272 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2565.7002 | [Hm.] | 2566.0612 |
2273 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2565.9409 | [you] know, | 2566.3019 |
2274 | | 2567.5620 | but the | 2568.3548 |
2276 | | 2568.6592 | amount of power that's gonna be | 2570.4502 |
2278 | | 2571.1480 | there is gonna change. | 2572.3798 |
2280 | | 2573.3284 | Cause right now you can't- | 2574.0677 |
2282 | | 2574.3406 | I mean you've got, | 2575.0131 |
2284 | | 2575.3812 | you know, | 2575.7989 |
2286 | | 2576.2661 | people who are going, uh, | 2577.8418 |
2288 | | 2578.2594 | we elect somebody to, | 2579.7956 |
2290 | | 2580.0009 | um, | 2580.6734 |
2292 | | 2581.5936 | the House, | 2582.0891 |
2294 | | 2582.4856 | you know, uh, | 2583.2005 |
2296 | | 2583.4878 | or | 2583.7285 |
2298 | | 2584.0966 | the Senate | 2584.5214 |
2300 | | 2586.2274 | who can't vote. | 2586.9848 |
2301 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2587.5865 | <laugh> | 2587.8909 |
2302 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2588.1953 | Okay so | 2589.1722 |
2304 | | 2590.1957 | why is she there? | 2590.9532 |
2306 | | 2592.9070 | [That makes no sense.] | 2593.7706 |
2307 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2592.9070 | [<laugh>] | 2593.5582 |
2308 | | 2594.2307 | You right. | 2594.7262 |
2310 | | 2595.7568 | Let me aks you a question. You was talking about- this is a another history question. | 2599.0273 |
2311 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2599.2751 | Hm. | 2599.4591 |
2312 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2599.4874 | How does it feel like when you know that | 2601.0873 |
2314 | | 2601.8135 | that | 2602.0683 |
2316 | | 2602.5638 | about you- about you studying history now you know that, | 2604.7725 |
2318 | | 2606.0396 | that they haven't updated the books at school and stuff, | 2608.5355 |
2320 | | 2608.7266 | you know, at the schools and educational system and now, you know, that your sons and daughters are gonna get | 2612.7900 |
2322 | | 2613.3816 | taught lies in a [sense.] How do you | 2615.4275 |
2323 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2614.3656 | [Mm-hm.] | 2614.7125 |
2324 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2615.7248 | combat that? | 2616.4044 |
2326 | | 2616.9777 | [Or how do] you feel about that? | 2618.0396 |
2327 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2617.0061 | [But the-] | 2617.3246 |
2328 | | 2618.0891 | Oh I mean it's | 2619.1935 |
2330 | | 2619.5161 | it's up to | 2620.6134 |
2332 | | 2621.4416 | parents | 2622.0079 |
2334 | | 2622.2274 | and I've always said this. | 2623.4591 |
2336 | | 2623.6078 | You know, when my kids were- my kids are grown now | 2625.4500 |
2338 | | 2625.9550 | um, but | 2627.0735 |
2340 | | 2627.2363 | it's up to parents | 2628.8786 |
2342 | | 2629.5511 | to enlighten your kids, | 2631.2359 |
2344 | | 2631.6153 | you know. And when you're helping them with their homework and | 2634.4822 |
2346 | | 2635.0415 | because they don't wanna vilify the history of the United States | 2638.6700 |
2348 | | 2639.1160 | about slavery. | 2640.0479 |
2350 | | 2640.7371 | They'll talk all day about the Holocaust and how the Germans killed the Jews. | 2644.1712 |
2352 | | 2644.7620 | And the Jews will talk about the six million people that got killed during World War Two, | 2648.7758 |
2354 | | 2649.3392 | how about we've lost more than that. We've been here since the fourteen hundreds. | 2652.5884 |
2355 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2652.6026 | <laugh> | 2652.9070 |
2356 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2652.8645 | We are beyond six million. | 2654.2449 |
2357 | | 2654.7021 | And they're still killing us. | 2655.6082 |
2358 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2655.5728 | Right, [so this Holocaust] is still yeah, it's [still] going [on.] | 2658.9424 |
2359 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2655.9550 | [They just found a different way of killing us.] | 2657.3779 |
2361 | | 2658.0787 | [Yeah.] | 2658.3123 |
2363 | | 2658.7654 | [So], you know. | 2659.5653 |
2364 | | 2660.4289 | Those are the things that | 2661.6082 |
2366 | | 2662.0471 | parents need to be- and that's like I said that's why that | 2665.1972 |
2368 | | 2665.4662 | the museum is important, | 2666.7900 |
2370 | | 2667.0873 | you know. If the p- if parents take their time | 2669.4699 |
2372 | | 2670.4044 | to enlighten their kids | 2671.9263 |
2374 | | 2672.1245 | that you know it's not like you said. It's not just video games and going to the club. | 2676.3760 |
2376 | | 2677.0485 | You gotta pay attention | 2678.5068 |
2378 | | 2678.9144 | about what's going on | 2680.3585 |
2380 | | 2680.7691 | around here. | 2681.4062 |
2382 | | 2681.6115 | And the same thing with, | 2682.8220 |
2384 | | 2684.7233 | you know, I'm all for wanting to be yourself and all this o- other kind of stuff | 2688.0221 |
2386 | | 2688.7017 | but | 2689.1052 |
2388 | | 2689.4874 | if you've got dreads | 2690.9882 |
2390 | | 2691.9621 | and you- | 2692.3585 |
2392 | | 2692.6771 | especially one that you're not taking care of, | 2694.4893 |
2394 | | 2695.1760 | you know, | 2695.4733 |
2396 | | 2695.9051 | and you gonna go | 2697.0944 |
2398 | | 2697.7073 | to an interview | 2698.6629 |
2400 | | 2698.8470 | and you want a job working in a bank, | 2700.7441 |
2402 | | 2701.6644 | okay. | 2702.1104 |
2404 | | 2702.8366 | You gotta look around and see, okay, hm. | 2705.0806 |
2406 | | 2707.0981 | Who- what is the- what is the image of this company | 2709.8064 |
2408 | | 2710.1745 | and do I represent the image of this company? | 2712.8008 |
2409 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2713.1406 | Mm-hm. | 2713.7352 |
2410 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2713.9334 | And if I don't | 2714.8324 |
2412 | | 2716.5426 | get in to there f- | 2717.4770 |
2414 | | 2717.7956 | get into it first | 2718.8786 |
2416 | | 2719.1901 | then make a change, | 2720.2590 |
2418 | | 2720.3794 | see if you can push change. | 2721.7427 |
2420 | | 2722.3090 | You know, go in | 2723.3921 |
2422 | | 2724.3123 | like the rest of the people are. | 2726.0962 |
2424 | | 2726.3723 | Wear the good suit, good haircut, you know, | 2728.3798 |
2426 | | 2729.0169 | and then if | 2729.7672 |
2428 | | 2730.1070 | you wanna change, once you get there and you understand what's around there | 2733.8205 |
2430 | | 2734.2311 | then move to change. | 2735.7319 |
2432 | | 2736.6309 | You know, | 2737.0344 |
2434 | | 2737.8555 | but | 2738.1216 |
2436 | | 2738.2703 | you know, you go in there and then you don't get the job then it's like oh the white man tryna put me down. | 2742.0648 |
2438 | | 2742.1637 | No the white man not tryna put you down. You're putting yourself down because you're not paying attention. | 2745.5445 |
2439 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2746.7054 | [Mm-hm.] | 2747.3991 |
2440 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2746.8399 | [You know.] | 2747.2009 |
2441 | | 2747.9159 | Now if you got your own business, | 2749.0910 |
2443 | | 2749.4237 | /pf/, | 2749.6078 |
2445 | | 2749.8839 | no problem, | 2750.3935 |
2447 | | 2750.9640 | you know. | 2751.2967 |
2449 | | 2751.6436 | But you still have to get other people to | 2753.7814 |
2451 | | 2754.2274 | to work with [you], buy stuff from you | 2756.2187 |
2452 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2754.9424 | [/Hm./] | 2755.1760 |
2453 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2756.9245 | and if | 2757.6506 |
2455 | | 2758.0895 | your people or | 2759.6328 |
2457 | | 2760.2415 | white people or whoever your- are your customers | 2762.5917 |
2459 | | 2763.3463 | and they don't share | 2764.7125 |
2461 | | 2765.1797 | your values | 2766.1495 |
2463 | | 2767.1052 | then, | 2767.6644 |
2464 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2768.1245 | Mm-hm. | 2768.9245 |
2465 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2768.9357 | you know. | 2769.4170 |
2467 | | 2770.1320 | You- | 2770.5497 |
2469 | | 2771.1372 | you got a problem. | 2771.6778 |
2471 | | 2771.9017 | <laugh> | 2772.7795 |
2473 | | 2773.3388 | So. | 2773.8201 |
2474 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2775.2967 | Who was your, um, | 2775.9621 |
2476 | | 2776.3161 | who's your favorite teacher? | 2777.2717 |
2477 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2778.2966 | <ts> | 2778.4425 |
2479 | | 2778.7441 | My favorite teacher- I had two teach- I had two teachers that were. | 2782.0188 |
2481 | | 2782.5568 | I had my, um, | 2784.0433 |
2483 | | 2784.5884 | <ts> one of my professors in- who happened to be my f- uh, fraternity | 2788.9036 |
2485 | | 2789.6257 | advisor, | 2790.3194 |
2487 | | 2791.5087 | um, /RD-NAME-4/. | 2792.8749 |
2489 | | 2793.2401 | He was from Pittsburgh. | 2794.1179 |
2491 | | 2795.3567 | And, uh, | 2796.1212 |
2493 | | 2796.2557 | he taught me a lot of history about | 2798.0608 |
2495 | | 2798.5180 | the | 2799.0206 |
2497 | | 2800.0966 | growth of you know black | 2802.1778 |
2499 | | 2802.5530 | cultural | 2803.2751 |
2501 | | 2803.4096 | um, expansion in Pittsburgh which | 2805.4949 |
2503 | | 2805.7214 | I didn't- it was just similar to DC. | 2807.2434 |
2505 | | 2807.5620 | Which probably a lot of cities they had their places where their, | 2809.9830 |
2507 | | 2810.7970 | um, restaurants, | 2812.3302 |
2509 | | 2812.7620 | tailors, | 2813.6469 |
2511 | | 2814.3052 | you know um, | 2815.4520 |
2513 | | 2816.8820 | all kind of, you know, different businesses that white people used to come down into | 2820.9990 |
2515 | | 2821.8980 | their | 2822.3157 |
2517 | | 2822.9286 | businesses because they knew that the quality of workmanship | 2825.9725 |
2519 | | 2826.8786 | was | 2827.3246 |
2521 | | 2827.9192 | exceptional. | 2828.5534 |
2523 | | 2829.2330 | Same thing what my mom was telling me about U Street | 2831.6002 |
2525 | | 2831.7672 | when they used to have all black businesses down there | 2834.0962 |
2527 | | 2834.5847 | white people used to go down there to get, you know | 2836.5355 |
2529 | | 2837.3000 | their stuff, you know, taken care of, laundry, | 2839.9192 |
2531 | | 2840.3015 | tailors, | 2841.0306 |
2533 | | 2841.4878 | you know a lot of stuff that was down there. | 2842.8895 |
2535 | | 2843.1018 | Because, uh, | 2843.9938 |
2537 | | 2844.3123 | workmanship was exceptional. | 2845.8004 |
2539 | | 2846.7829 | But | 2847.1588 |
2541 | | 2848.0683 | what happened which | 2850.0362 |
2543 | | 2850.5176 | which Du Bois had | 2852.0891 |
2545 | | 2853.1056 | had kind of saw coming | 2854.8824 |
2547 | | 2855.8876 | is that | 2856.4114 |
2549 | | 2856.9848 | integration would be the | 2858.2874 |
2551 | | 2858.7445 | the | 2859.0135 |
2553 | | 2859.1551 | downfall | 2860.0612 |
2555 | | 2860.3019 | of us as a people. | 2861.4079 |
2557 | | 2862.3194 | And it was. | 2862.8999 |
2559 | | 2864.0537 | Because when | 2865.1510 |
2561 | | 2865.4241 | we had our own schools, | 2866.8328 |
2563 | | 2867.6044 | we had to be | 2868.5884 |
2565 | | 2868.9990 | better than | 2869.5936 |
2567 | | 2870.3865 | anybody. | 2870.9103 |
2569 | | 2871.5232 | So the quality of education was, | 2873.6257 |
2571 | | 2873.8310 | you know, it had a | 2874.6946 |
2573 | | 2874.9211 | extra high standard cause they | 2876.4643 |
2575 | | 2876.6625 | we had to do a hundred fifty | 2878.0885 |
2577 | | 2878.3869 | plus. | 2878.8682 |
2579 | | 2879.7319 | We had to be a hundred and fifty percent better | 2881.3883 |
2581 | | 2881.9051 | than the average person coming out of a white school. | 2884.2382 |
2583 | | 2885.0098 | The teachers we had were exceptional. | 2886.8999 |
2585 | | 2887.1264 | The, | 2887.6432 |
2587 | | 2888.2661 | you know, the edu- like I said the education was exceptional. | 2890.5495 |
2589 | | 2891.2009 | But once we got to the point as a people that integration hit, | 2894.7475 |
2591 | | 2895.7073 | we were like, oh okay we've arrived | 2897.2363 |
2593 | | 2898.2132 | so we don't have to worry about, | 2899.6573 |
2595 | | 2900.3298 | you know, just going to Howard. We can go to American University, | 2903.4062 |
2597 | | 2903.7602 | and that really didn't really start happening until like s- nineteen seventy and on where we were | 2908.4010 |
2599 | | 2909.0098 | able to go to these schools. | 2910.2840 |
2601 | | 2910.7866 | And we turned out backs on our institutions | 2913.2572 |
2603 | | 2913.8559 | and the professors who were teaching at our schools, the exceptional professors, | 2917.3954 |
2605 | | 2917.6502 | they went to white schools. | 2918.8324 |
2607 | | 2920.1603 | Cause the white schools were getting | 2921.8310 |
2609 | | 2922.0292 | funding | 2922.7158 |
2611 | | 2923.2609 | if they had a diverse | 2924.4785 |
2613 | | 2924.6979 | faculty. | 2925.2076 |
2615 | | 2926.2736 | So our good professors, a number of them went to white schools. | 2929.8131 |
2617 | | 2930.6625 | Then the s- our schools started hiring professors that weren't up to the standard that they used to be because they couldn't compete with white institutions. | 2938.1816 |
2618 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2939.3213 | Mm. | 2939.9799 |
2619 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2940.0079 | And you can fast forward the- | 2941.4025 |
2621 | | 2941.6432 | the quality of education suffered. | 2944.0046 |
2623 | | 2945.0806 | It's kind of | 2946.0858 |
2625 | | 2946.3265 | stabilizing now. And you find a lot of white people are coming to black schools because | 2951.1514 |
2627 | | 2951.4416 | from an economic standpoint it's cheaper. | 2953.3600 |
2628 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2956.1674 | Makes sense. | 2956.9285 |
2629 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2956.8611 | Mm-hm. | 2957.2151 |
2630 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2958.0221 | What do you know about, um, Marcus Garvey? | 2959.6573 |
2631 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2960.8324 | Marcus Garvey | 2961.9338 |
2633 | | 2962.1745 | and his | 2962.9673 |
2635 | | 2963.3567 | Back to Africa movement | 2964.5955 |
2637 | | 2964.7937 | <laugh> [was] uh, | 2966.5847 |
2638 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 2965.9263 | [<laugh>] | 2966.2378 |
2639 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 2967.6719 | he- | 2968.1745 |
2641 | | 2970.9636 | I think that he- | 2972.0184 |
2643 | | 2973.1410 | he looked at it from the stand- I don't think it was very realistic. | 2976.0504 |
2645 | | 2976.4327 | I thought that he probably thought that everybody was gonna- when he came up with this | 2979.6436 |
2647 | | 2980.5497 | criticism of the status quo of the United States as it was | 2984.4714 |
2649 | | 2984.7970 | and that we needed to | 2986.3503 |
2651 | | 2987.4345 | leave and find a place for ourselves. | 2989.7210 |
2653 | | 2991.9338 | Um, | 2992.8824 |
2655 | | 2993.5761 | it probably appealed to some people. | 2995.2847 |
2657 | | 2996.8891 | I think the vast majority of | 2998.9532 |
2659 | | 2999.2788 | what was, um, | 3000.7300 |
2661 | | 3003.5091 | his point of view wasn't shared by everybody because | 3006.4044 |
2663 | | 3006.8574 | this is our home. | 3007.7140 |
2665 | | 3008.5139 | And that was a theme that a lot of people were saying. It's like this is our home. | 3012.9211 |
2667 | | 3013.5370 | Why should we leave it? | 3014.5634 |
2669 | | 3017.4841 | You know? | 3017.9088 |
2671 | | 3018.2699 | And | 3018.9565 |
2673 | | 3020.6059 | I mean Booker T. Washington, you listen to him, | 3023.1372 |
2675 | | 3024.0292 | um, | 3024.7725 |
2677 | | 3026.3015 | he- | 3027.0731 |
2679 | | 3027.6153 | he was controversial but he was a | 3029.5336 |
2681 | | 3029.7248 | brilliant person. | 3030.6380 |
2683 | | 3031.0202 | He was controversial from the standpoint of | 3033.5020 |
2685 | | 3034.5921 | understanding you're taking people who are former slaves | 3037.8272 |
2687 | | 3038.9315 | and you're | 3039.5232 |
2689 | | 3039.9763 | putting them | 3040.9815 |
2691 | | 3041.1443 | you want to put them in | 3042.6734 |
2693 | | 3043.4379 | the Senate, | 3044.2915 |
2695 | | 3044.4543 | you want to put them in- | 3046.0471 |
2697 | | 3046.5638 | a lot of these people then didn't even know how to take care of themselves | 3048.8362 |
2699 | | 3049.9759 | and he was frowned upon because | 3052.6913 |
2701 | | 3053.8097 | he was saying wait a minute, | 3055.2043 |
2703 | | 3055.3600 | these things that you're saying, | 3056.8254 |
2705 | | 3057.1764 | you know I'm not saying can't happen | 3058.7974 |
2707 | | 3059.3496 | but we as a people are not there yet. | 3061.0344 |
2709 | | 3061.7564 | You can't go from the plantation one day to the S- to the Congress the next day. | 3065.3000 |
2710 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3066.5601 | [Mm-hm.] | 3067.1476 |
2711 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3066.8291 | [You know,] | 3067.1689 |
2712 | | 3067.4520 | or from being, | 3068.8224 |
2714 | | 3069.0702 | you know, on the plantation one day and going and opening your own business | 3072.5955 |
2715 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3072.6309 | <laugh> | 3073.0273 |
2716 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3073.1618 | with no | 3073.9830 |
2718 | | 3074.3723 | idea of | 3075.3846 |
2720 | | 3076.0966 | how to run a business, | 3077.6186 |
2722 | | 3077.8805 | you know. | 3078.2132 |
2724 | | 3079.0627 | So those are things that he wanted to instill in | 3081.5091 |
2726 | | 3081.7002 | the people. I mean the biggest- one of the | 3083.3567 |
2728 | | 3083.5832 | things that I learned | 3084.5742 |
2730 | | 3084.9990 | in reading that | 3085.7494 |
2732 | | 3086.4926 | is that | 3087.2855 |
2734 | | 3087.7427 | <laugh> | 3088.2170 |
2736 | | 3088.5709 | one of the things that they required for the students that came in there is that they brushed their teeth daily. | 3093.4029 |
2737 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3094.8187 | Hm. | 3095.1018 |
2738 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3098.5493 | You just kind of assume | 3099.8509 |
2740 | | 3100.2311 | today I mean /don't/ you just kind of assume that that's like | 3102.4397 |
2742 | | 3102.6734 | normal. | 3103.0485 |
2744 | | 3104.2490 | It wasn't a part because they didn't have tooth brushes. | 3106.1249 |
2745 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3107.3708 | Mm. | 3107.8664 |
2746 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3107.7035 | You know. | 3108.1849 |
2747 | | 3108.5742 | Bathing | 3109.2114 |
2749 | | 3109.9051 | daily, | 3110.4997 |
2751 | | 3110.8324 | brushing your teeth, | 3111.6294 |
2753 | | 3112.2736 | personal oral hygiene, | 3113.3425 |
2755 | | 3113.7814 | that was like the first thing | 3115.1264 |
2757 | | 3115.5299 | that they were taught. | 3116.3227 |
2759 | | 3119.3921 | And then you know the other things that they were taught about- cause a lot of the | 3122.5776 |
2761 | | 3122.7687 | the s- the subjects that he taught were agricultural in nature because | 3126.1070 |
2763 | | 3126.5672 | we had worked in the fields. | 3127.6644 |
2765 | | 3128.0467 | We understood that. | 3128.9599 |
2767 | | 3130.4576 | But | 3130.7408 |
2769 | | 3131.0452 | later on they- | 3132.0646 |
2771 | | 3132.2911 | they increased the curriculum to where, you know, | 3134.2944 |
2773 | | 3134.4643 | they put | 3134.8466 |
2775 | | 3135.1834 | business classes and stuff in there but | 3137.0664 |
2777 | | 3137.5832 | initially when you have like | 3139.1972 |
2779 | | 3140.7121 | people who were just coming out of a situation like that you have to give them what they can eat. | 3144.7300 |
2781 | | 3145.3883 | Like you can- they're on baby milk right now. | 3147.3533 |
2783 | | 3147.4949 | They not ready to sit down to a steak dinner. | 3149.3638 |
2784 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3150.0221 | Right. | 3150.4751 |
2785 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3150.4893 | You know? | 3150.8432 |
2787 | | 3151.1972 | So, um, | 3152.2590 |
2789 | | 3153.5586 | and like I said, he caught a lot of flack for that | 3155.4912 |
2791 | | 3155.9017 | because the fact that they were saying that he was | 3158.4856 |
2793 | | 3160.5780 | s- they had called him Uncle Tom. They was like you know, you don't underst- you know, you're trying to keep us down and | 3165.8276 |
2795 | | 3167.1868 | and they just didn't see that | 3168.6167 |
2797 | | 3169.4591 | th- along with the fact that it was a threat- If you ever get a chance to read Up From Slavery, | 3173.4629 |
2799 | | 3173.9371 | read that book. | 3174.6804 |
2801 | | 3174.8928 | I mean | 3175.2680 |
2803 | | 3175.9405 | he was saying that | 3176.8183 |
2805 | | 3177.6506 | there was a balance that he had to keep | 3179.8168 |
2807 | | 3180.6026 | with | 3181.0375 |
2809 | | 3181.2114 | black people now coming into the mainstream | 3184.1533 |
2811 | | 3184.7691 | of | 3185.4699 |
2813 | | 3185.8097 | business and all aspects of life. | 3188.4502 |
2815 | | 3189.0631 | And it was something that you had to | 3190.8895 |
2817 | | 3191.0452 | take in steps because black people- white people were used to you being their servants. | 3195.1935 |
2819 | | 3196.2807 | And slaves. | 3196.9461 |
2821 | | 3197.7743 | So whenever you have | 3199.5441 |
2823 | | 3200.2378 | all of these people that are in different roles now | 3202.5001 |
2825 | | 3203.1939 | this is a s- a process, | 3204.7371 |
2827 | | 3205.7423 | you know. | 3206.0750 |
2829 | | 3206.5251 | And | 3207.0135 |
2831 | | 3207.2825 | in that proc- because | 3208.4435 |
2833 | | 3208.9603 | it can go negative for you like it did with the Klan. | 3211.3742 |
2834 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3212.1104 | <laugh> | 3212.4289 |
2835 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3212.5180 | You know they saw us like, oh okay well these black people, you know, niggas getting unr- r- restless, you know. We ain't putting up with this. | 3218.6979 |
2837 | | 3218.9215 | You know. | 3219.2401 |
2839 | | 3220.2170 | Particularly when they saw us in like | 3222.0150 |
2841 | | 3222.3123 | positions as Senators and | 3224.0537 |
2843 | | 3224.5493 | they were like uh-uh. Y'all- y'all got to fix the rules to get them where they sposta belong. | 3228.3336 |
2845 | | 3228.8574 | And all of those positions that they got during reconstruction they lost | 3232.2878 |
2847 | | 3232.9178 | because the white | 3233.8664 |
2849 | | 3234.4610 | government | 3235.0769 |
2851 | | 3235.5653 | the white state government figured out a way | 3237.5728 |
2853 | | 3237.7427 | to get them out of office | 3238.8328 |
2855 | | 3239.3284 | with all kind of crazy tests that you had to- | 3241.4874 |
2857 | | 3241.8060 | how many marbles in a bottle? | 3242.9599 |
2859 | | 3243.3533 | Read this paragraph. Oh you didn't read it right. You can't vote. | 3245.8451 |
2861 | | 3246.7725 | [You know, all this] kind of crazy stuff. | 3248.2166 |
2862 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3246.7866 | [Mm-hm.] | 3247.2464 |
2863 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3249.0631 | So. | 3249.4454 |
2864 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3249.7851 | Wow. | 3250.1603 |
2865 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3250.6205 | Yeah. | 3250.9390 |
2867 | | 3251.1655 | So it's | 3251.7602 |
2869 | | 3253.8980 | it's a journey. We're still on [it though.] | 3255.6790 |
2870 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3255.1976 | [<laugh>] | 3255.6077 |
2871 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3255.8205 | [Yeah.] | 3256.2120 |
2872 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3255.8701 | [Yeah], ain't nobody- Yeah. [We still on] it. | 3258.0009 |
2873 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3257.1443 | [Mm-hm.] | 3257.6611 |
2874 | | 3258.0787 | [We still on it.] | 3258.8008 |
2875 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3258.1637 | [Um], | 3258.6663 |
2876 | | 3260.3410 | tell me about um, go go music. | 3262.0117 |
2877 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3264.7795 | Chuck Brown? | 3265.2255 |
2878 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3265.5724 | Mm, yeh. | 3265.9263 |
2880 | | 3266.1882 | [Tell me about] go [go.] | 3266.9431 |
2881 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3266.2095 | [Yeah?] | 3266.4997 |
2883 | | 3266.7729 | [That] well, | 3267.3463 |
2884 | | 3269.2151 | go go is | 3270.3690 |
2886 | | 3270.6663 | beyond me. | 3271.3034 |
2888 | | 3272.4006 | Go go | 3273.1935 |
2890 | | 3273.6082 | and | 3274.1037 |
2892 | | 3274.7762 | and rap | 3275.5266 |
2894 | | 3276.3406 | I mean | 3276.8079 |
2896 | | 3276.9777 | that was kind of | 3278.5705 |
2898 | | 3279.1834 | the generation | 3280.2099 |
2900 | | 3280.7833 | behind me's thing. | 3281.9088 |
2902 | | 3283.6998 | I thought that, you know, I thought it was amazing | 3286.1816 |
2904 | | 3287.2363 | that | 3287.5478 |
2906 | | 3287.9513 | he was able to kind of l- | 3289.3388 |
2908 | | 3290.0113 | put this | 3290.5847 |
2910 | | 3291.0914 | new type of music together. | 3292.6559 |
2912 | | 3293.2859 | You know. | 3293.6611 |
2914 | | 3294.3336 | Um, | 3294.7441 |
2916 | | 3296.4572 | but | 3296.7121 |
2918 | | 3297.0985 | my generation was just- | 3298.4435 |
2920 | | 3299.1585 | the meaning for music that my generation had | 3301.6998 |
2922 | | 3302.2944 | and the meaning for music that the next generation had | 3305.6398 |
2924 | | 3306.1424 | with go go I respected it | 3307.5724 |
2926 | | 3308.4289 | as a art form. | 3309.3463 |
2928 | | 3310.0895 | Uh, I respect rap as a art form. | 3311.9796 |
2930 | | 3312.4327 | It's just | 3313.0202 |
2932 | | 3313.1901 | not me. | 3313.5865 |
2933 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3314.1670 | Right. | 3314.6271 |
2934 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3314.7799 | You know. | 3315.1480 |
2935 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3315.9904 | Fair enough. | 3316.5143 |
2936 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3316.5072 | Yeah. | 3316.8116 |
2937 | DCB_se1_ag3_m_01 | 3317.5620 | [Fair enough.] | 3318.1208 |
2938 | DCB_se3_ag4_m_01 | 3317.6408 | [So.] | 3318.0575 |