LineSpeakerSt TimeContentEn Time
1LES_int_010.6352Alright, so I turned the recorder on. So, it's uh, October thirtieth4.0707
3 4.3575two thousand eight.5.4925 
5 5.8077And we're talking to7.1685 
7 7.5529/RD-NAME-2/8.3767 
9 8.6086AKA9.5727 
10LES_se0_ag3_m_019.7863Big Shot.10.3723
11LES_int_0110.3723<laugh>11.4097
13 11.7148What's your last name?12.4918 
14LES_se0_ag3_m_0112.7542/RD-NAME-4/13.9075
15LES_int_0113.9075Okay, cool.14.6154
17 14.8314So, /RD-NAME-2/. So, normally, I ask people to start17.6933 
19 18.0411right at the beginning18.8881 
21 19.0955and tell me when and where20.6869 
23 20.9065they were born.21.4986 
24LES_se0_ag3_m_0122.6700Um.23.1560
26 23.5770I was born in Brooklyn, New York.25.1514 
28 25.3283Basically.25.8226 
29LES_int_0125.8775Okay.26.1521
30LES_se0_ag3_m_0127.0674And27.8636
32 28.5165I lost a brother in nineteen seventy-nine31.4315 
34 31.8648due to a fire.32.7557 
36 33.0608A house fire.33.7626 
37LES_int_0134.4218[/??/]35.0161
38LES_se0_ag3_m_0134.6400[And we] reloaded-35.5061
39 35.6830we relocated36.5959
41 36.7241to the Lower East Side of Manhattan in nineteen seventy-nine.39.1954 
42LES_int_0139.2559I see.39.7443
43LES_se0_ag3_m_0139.9742August sixth, nineteen seventy-nine, a matter of fact.42.2137
44LES_int_0142.5005Okay.42.8405
46 43.0175And how old were you?43.8149 
47LES_se0_ag3_m_0143.9694I was nine years old.44.9519
48LES_int_0145.3668So, you were born in nineteen seventy.46.6664
49LES_se0_ag3_m_0146.8128Yes.47.3378
50LES_int_0147.6063Got it. [Got it.]48.4118
51LES_se0_ag3_m_0148.0213[Yes.]48.3203
52LES_int_0148.9388Tell me, uh, like a little bit about your family. How did your parents end up in53.0796
54 53.2138Brook- Where in Brooklyn were you born?54.3610 
55LES_se0_ag3_m_0154.9163We was born- uh- well I was born in Bed-Stuy.57.4881
56LES_int_0157.7505Yeah.57.9623
57LES_se0_ag3_m_0158.0311Gates and Stuyvesant.59.1417
58LES_int_0159.3553Yeah.59.5262
59LES_se0_ag3_m_0160.0241And.60.6770
61 61.4703It was a family of eleven.62.9357 
62LES_int_0163.8205Oh my God.64.5161
63LES_se0_ag3_m_0164.6321And me,65.4986
65 65.6389me and66.5053 
67 67.0301ten more siblings.68.2255 
68LES_int_0168.7686Wow.69.4032
69LES_se0_ag3_m_0169.8121And.70.5749
70LES_int_0170.8970All my the same mom?71.8490
71LES_se0_ag3_m_0172.4183Um.73.0285
73 73.1445All by the same moms74.4564 
75 74.5968and75.1460 
77 75.4511my father and a step pops.76.9217 
78LES_int_0177.5258Wow.78.0567
79LES_se0_ag3_m_0178.1898But, it was [definitely.]79.0807
80LES_int_0178.6658[Your mom] had eleven [kids?]80.3438
81LES_se0_ag3_m_0180.1120[Yeah.] Six by one man81.6192
82 81.9365five by another. <laugh>83.0105
83LES_int_0183.8750Oh my God.84.5523
84LES_se0_ag3_m_0184.9978[Definitely.]85.5592
85LES_int_0185.2349[That's] a lot.86.2173
86LES_se0_ag3_m_0186.4614It is. [It is.]87.3523
87LES_int_0186.9557[Where do] you fall on the line?87.9088
88LES_se0_ag3_m_0188.5495Um.89.0743
90 90.1239Since my91.0209 
92 91.3992the passing of my brother, /RD-NAME-3/,93.3414 
93LES_int_0193.4391Yeah.93.7259
94LES_se0_ag3_m_0194.2446I have one younger than me, then me.95.9085
95LES_int_0196.5492[Wow.]96.8978
96LES_se0_ag3_m_0196.7115[So,] I'm at the97.5813
97LES_int_0197.8343[You're] almost at the [bottom.]99.0303
98LES_se0_ag3_m_0197.8953[the.]98.1089
100 98.8107[Yes.] Right before the bottom.100.3911 
101LES_int_01100.5614Got it.101.0008
103 101.1472Got it. Okay, cool, so you lived in103.0694 
105 103.2036Bed-Stuy for104.3064 
106LES_se0_ag3_m_01104.8434[Nine years.]105.8564
107LES_int_01104.8434[nine years.]105.8564
108 106.1855What was that like?106.8568
110 107.9796What was it like [growing up during the seventies?]109.6088 
111LES_se0_ag3_m_01108.6325[It was, it was.]109.6027
112 109.9200It was like110.4875
114 111.1883to me, I thought it was kind of like112.6162 
116 114.3191different. Cause it was like115.5273 
118 116.8881in the seventies, it was like black on black.118.9567 
120 119.2679Like.119.5425 
122 119.8293[I didn't] see no121.4048 
123LES_int_01119.8293[Right.]120.2647
124LES_se0_ag3_m_01122.5704Not to many Spanish,124.7671
126 125.1818Caucasians.126.0910 
128 126.5731It was more127.1711 
130 128.5624eighty-nine percent129.4486 
132 130.1809dominate Black.131.2548 
133LES_int_01131.2548Yeah.131.6637
134LES_se0_ag3_m_01132.0359[At that time. And]133.2197
135LES_int_01132.0359[Yeah.]132.3959
137 132.8353[Right.]133.2197 
138LES_se0_ag3_m_01133.8910Until I made that move to the Lower East Side.135.8986
139LES_int_01136.3587And then you saw?137.3228
140LES_se0_ag3_m_01137.6401Spanish138.7080
142 139.0226Caucasians, Asians, I saw some of everything once I touched142.8785 
143LES_int_01143.1775Right.143.5070
144LES_se0_ag3_m_01143.5070the lower part of Manhattan.144.7406
145LES_int_01144.9481Right.145.2959
147 145.4118Right, right.146.0221 
148LES_se0_ag3_m_01146.3638And146.8336
150 147.0126he-147.1956 
152 147.5801that's where my life begin.148.6785 
154 148.9286[<laugh>]149.4290 
155LES_int_01148.9286[Really?]149.4290
156LES_se0_ag3_m_01149.9233Yes.150.5274
157LES_int_01150.9301S- uh,151.8820
159 152.2542and wha- and in Bed-Stuy, I mean154.9491 
161 155.1504you were a little kid, so do you remember like playing games? And what did you do for fun when you were little?159.3574 
162LES_se0_ag3_m_01159.9432<ts> Um, I remember playing freeze tag,162.4124
163LES_int_01162.8762Yeah.163.2179
164LES_se0_ag3_m_01163.4437Um. [K-]164.1369
165LES_int_01163.9416[Did] you guys t- play- have blocks? Did you play on the block? On the [street?]166.7399
166LES_se0_ag3_m_01166.6484[Yeah.] Block parties, like they blocked the blocks off, have some block parties.170.7414
167 171.3150Music,172.0046
169 172.6087I remember um,173.5850 
171 173.9633<ts>174.0976 
173 174.6943Kick- um, kick ba- uh175.9574 
175 176.1710kickball, dodgeball.177.4646 
176LES_int_01177.6477Yeah.177.9345
177LES_se0_ag3_m_01178.1833Yeah, we definitely had a lot of activities going on and then,180.8500
179 180.9598coming from a household of182.6427 
181 183.3017ten more siblings184.4184 
183 184.8822uh i-185.2605 
185 185.5107of course we played tag and-186.9935 
187 187.1705[and everything else]188.1774 
188LES_int_01187.3780[Yeah.]187.7746
189LES_se0_ag3_m_01188.4969amongst each other.189.3451
190LES_int_01189.8645That's awesome, man, that must have been a lot of fun.192.1406
191LES_se0_ag3_m_01192.7508So.193.1658
192LES_int_01193.5441Is it uh, what's the break down of girls and boys in your family?196.9983
193LES_se0_ag3_m_01197.2729It was eight boys, three girls.198.9998
194LES_int_01198.9998Wow.199.7504
195LES_se0_ag3_m_01200.1592Definitely.200.9094
196LES_int_01201.0742Did the girls like202.7034
198 203.1367find it hard to like have boyfriends and stuff because all their brothers were. <laugh>207.6955 
199LES_se0_ag3_m_01207.8481Um.208.2325
200LES_int_01208.2325Give them a hard time?209.2943
201LES_se0_ag3_m_01209.6726Not really cause they was like211.4141
203 212.5613Older than a l- a couple of boys [and.]214.8538 
204LES_int_01214.4328[Yeah.]214.8538
205LES_se0_ag3_m_01216.0498And we was pretty well grounded, like we know right from wrong and219.8475
207 219.9268things like that.220.7384 
209 220.8848But, we always have um.222.2377 
211 222.6649Can uh. How you call it?223.8975 
213 224.9151Voice our opinion, but.226.3186 
214LES_int_01226.8739[Yeah.]227.2461
215LES_se0_ag3_m_01226.9907[Know.] It is what it is at the end of the day.228.8815
216LES_int_01228.8815Yeah, totally.229.9737
218 230.7182And so your mom and232.1615 
220 232.4544and your dad, if he was around. And it must have been tough to rai- to support that many kids.237.0189 
221LES_se0_ag3_m_01237.0799[Well, uh.]238.0319
222LES_int_01237.3729[What were they doing for work?]238.6726
223LES_se0_ag3_m_01239.4476My mom, she was um.240.6375
225 241.0647In the seventies, she was in charge of like243.0246 
227 244.1169you know, the people would come and take care of the elderly, the home [attendants.]247.5796 
228LES_int_01247.5307[Yeah.]247.7687
229 248.1959[Yeah.]248.5132
230LES_se0_ag3_m_01248.2081[She], she was something like that. [But she] had a good position.251.3446
231LES_int_01249.9960[Yeah.]250.3438
232LES_se0_ag3_m_01252.1062And my father was doing con- some254.4723
234 254.6092construction255.3685 
236 255.6004up- work.256.1206 
238 256.2862Like, I remember him leave257.6750 
239LES_int_01257.6750Yeah.257.9252
240LES_se0_ag3_m_01258.2181and come back. Like every six days and construction work every four or five days [and]262.8402
241LES_int_01262.6205[Right.]263.0232
242LES_se0_ag3_m_01263.7372things like that. And then264.9134
244 265.8593all the older kids have jobs. And-267.5843 
246 268.3349and things like [that. So]269.5248 
247LES_int_01269.1831[Right.]269.5248
248LES_se0_ag3_m_01269.6530everybody played the part.270.8368
249LES_int_01271.3006[Right.]271.5629
250LES_se0_ag3_m_01271.4104[Basically.] We was living kind of273.0432
251 273.9463ghetto fabulous in the seventies, like276.0393
252LES_int_01276.3994[Really?]276.7899
253LES_se0_ag3_m_01276.4116[like] wow. Like I remember having everything.278.6558
254 278.8999I- I don't remember a bad moment.280.4737
255LES_int_01281.1754Wow.281.5598
256LES_se0_ag3_m_01281.9321So, it's like wow.282.9145
258 283.1464[Serious.]283.8245 
259LES_int_01283.5743[And] you said your brother passed away in a fire?285.8673
260LES_se0_ag3_m_01285.9968Yeah. [Uh-]286.5521
261LES_int_01286.3569[Is] that something you wanna talk about, or is that?288.4011
262LES_se0_ag3_m_01288.4743[Um, I- Yeah.]289.6255
263LES_int_01289.1373[/? memory/.]289.8635
264LES_se0_ag3_m_01290.9802Um. Basically it was a summer night.292.5264
266 293.5455I think it was in July. In- matter of fact, it was on my, uh,295.9436 
268 296.1851on one of the twin's birthday.297.8510 
270 298.0210Yes. I have a298.8518 
272 299.0348I have twin brother and sister named /RD-NAME-2/ and /RD-NAME-3/.301.9556 
274 302.9198And it was July304.7142 
276 305.4525nineteenth.306.3801 
278 307.4235It was uh, uh, uh, uh, a309.0904 
280 309.3467pipe-309.5603 
282 309.7616a pipe bomb.310.4695 
284 310.5915They threw in through the window.311.8137 
286 312.3446A homemade pipe bomb and.313.7993 
287LES_int_01315.1723Do you know who did it?315.9412
288LES_se0_ag3_m_01316.0693Uh. We never found out the main source behind it and all that and what was the reason. And.321.0087
290 321.9442But. Um.322.6764 
292 323.4453Definitely, we all was in there324.9464 
294 325.2881and we all made it out except for /RD-NAME-3/.327.3568 
296 327.4422And.327.8877 
298 329.8633Uh. It was just tragic.330.8884 
299LES_int_01331.0898How old was he?331.8416
300LES_se0_ag3_m_01331.9441Seven.332.4701
301LES_int_01332.7508Wow.333.1629
302LES_se0_ag3_m_01333.2206He was seven, I was nine.334.7279
304 335.5883And336.2290 
306 337.5571I'll never forget that day.338.6921 
307LES_int_01339.0949That's awful.339.9004
309 340.8863And so that was one of the reasons you decided to leave [Bed-Stuy?]344.1876 
310LES_se0_ag3_m_01343.7299[Yeah.]344.2059
311 344.5476That's the re- that was the main reason we decided to leave because it was a big fire and349.2307
313 349.3466by having so many siblings,350.9456 
315 352.1477it was hard to place us like somewhere else and354.4950 
316LES_int_01354.7635Right.355.1113
317LES_se0_ag3_m_01355.2089my moms just made a move to make a difference.357.8024
318LES_int_01357.9183Yeah.358.2356
319LES_se0_ag3_m_01358.3699Like um. Let's try Manhattan and the [next thing] you know,361.2700
320LES_int_01360.5190[Yeah.]360.8119
321LES_se0_ag3_m_01362.9176they had this363.9101
323 364.1725i- k- it's closed off now. It was six bedrooms,366.9373 
325 367.2058two bathrooms here.368.1333 
327 368.2676[But they just.]368.8717 
328LES_int_01368.5186[Good place?]369.2988
329LES_se0_ag3_m_01369.3477Yeah. [They just] closed it off last week.371.5309
330LES_int_01369.7260[Wow.]370.1897
331LES_se0_ag3_m_01372.0923We had it over thirty years like that and.374.1614
332LES_int_01374.4543What happened?375.2249
333LES_se0_ag3_m_01375.2249Um.375.9310
334 376.1568The-376.7365
336 377.0624the ten siblings got down to like379.1676 
338 379.5154one380.2538 
340 381.0498and everything else, so everybody just relocated.383.6371 
341LES_int_01383.6920Right.384.2473
342LES_se0_ag3_m_01384.3381[And they and.]384.9117
343LES_int_01384.5212[So,] they we- the didn't want you to have such [a big place?]387.2184
344LES_se0_ag3_m_01386.4739[Uh.]386.6997
346 387.0170[Exactly.]387.6882 
347 387.9384For x amount of rent.388.9087
348LES_int_01389.2687Yeah. Yeah.390.2077
349LES_se0_ag3_m_01390.5311You know. And.391.4587
350LES_int_01391.4587Wow. So.392.6059
352 393.0161Okay. So, you moved into so this is /RD-ADDRESS-4/?395.2617 
353LES_se0_ag3_m_01395.5302Yes.395.9208
354LES_int_01396.9631Cool. Okay. So you moved here, you were nine years old. It was like the end of the seventies.400.9905
355LES_se0_ag3_m_01401.0881The end of the [seventies.]402.1631
356LES_int_01401.6749[What do you] remember?402.8442
357 402.9784Wha- what was it like?403.9792
358LES_se0_ag3_m_01404.9029Growing up in the seventies?406.0013
359LES_int_01406.0013Yeah. Like coming- like moving here to the Lower East Side.408.3750
360LES_se0_ag3_m_01408.9974Uh. It was very different.410.2301
362 410.7723Like411.0835 
364 412.5786I didn't know what was a Spanish person until I got here.415.0865 
365LES_int_01415.2086Right.415.5808
366LES_se0_ag3_m_01415.7151Like.416.0934
368 416.8976Since this was mostly dominated by419.0212 
370 419.4849Puerto Ricans and Dominicans at that point.421.8831 
371LES_int_01422.0112It was.422.6019
372LES_se0_ag3_m_01423.8024When I got here, I was just like425.5598
374 425.7490really impressed with the427.2480 
376 428.0290the different color of race.429.4386 
377LES_int_01429.6615Yeah.430.0460
378LES_se0_ag3_m_01430.0460The long hair.431.1127
379 431.5948The Spanish.432.5101
381 432.6078It was like, it was a whole nother world for me. Like [w-] like wow.435.8465 
382LES_int_01434.7604[Right.]435.1265
383LES_se0_ag3_m_01436.7558And437.2988
385 437.4363of course, /RD-NAME-2/ adapt438.8185 
387 439.6423quickly.440.3109 
389 440.4818[Got into] the mix,441.5741 
390LES_int_01440.4818[Uh-huh.]440.8541
391LES_se0_ag3_m_01441.7266made a lot of friends, and never stopped since there.444.2102
392LES_int_01444.6513And are your friends, there- are all different446.8664
394 447.5391races and ethnicities?448.9569 
395LES_se0_ag3_m_01448.9569Yes, they are.449.8356
396 450.2505They definitely. I got. I got all kind of friends. [All- all] different backgrounds and [/this this ridiculous/.]455.4999
397LES_int_01452.4549[Yeah.]453.0041
399 454.8225[And when you were growing] up, was that normal? Did all the kids kind of mix or were- was is like if you were Puerto Rican, then you hang out with all the Puerto Rican [kids?]462.1603 
400LES_se0_ag3_m_01462.0748[Well.]462.5996
401 463.8384It was s- sort of like that for a little while that I remember, like467.6678
403 468.4245I remember the Spanish parents didn't want the blacks in they house at one point.472.3002 
404LES_int_01472.7517Really?473.2582
405LES_se0_ag3_m_01473.4840And not- and it was not even like475.9769
407 476.3491them being476.9959 
409 478.8067naive to the situation of prejudice- /cy/.481.7845 
411 482.2727It's just like483.0232 
413 483.4809I guess that's how it was at that point it was like485.9958 
415 486.9783if I didn't know what a Puerto Rican was in seventy- seventy-nine and stuff like that491.2527 
416LES_int_01491.2527Yeah.491.6596
417LES_se0_ag3_m_01492.7213and out here it was nothing but Puerto Ricans. So, Puerto Ricans and things like that. [So.]496.7915
418LES_int_01496.4986[Yeah.]496.7915
419LES_se0_ag3_m_01497.1209to have a- uh, uh,498.3292
421 498.4878black498.7563 
423 498.8723guy uh, uh, uh Puerto Rican come to the households at that time,502.1796 
424LES_int_01502.3726Yeah.502.7265
425LES_se0_ag3_m_01503.2757know what I'm saying, you gotta really really be like open minded to the whole506.5098
427 506.6868situation and507.6693 
428LES_int_01507.9255Right.508.2551
429LES_se0_ag3_m_01508.2551some people wasn't509.2163
430 509.7289they didn't know too much English at that time. So, they really didn't know512.7445
432 513.5317it's okay to have514.5324 
434 514.9474a black person inside the same household as a Spanish person and [things like that.]518.7904 
435LES_int_01518.1414[Right.]518.8004
436 519.0140Right.519.2786
437LES_se0_ag3_m_01519.2786But that faded,520.1037
438 520.2379that faded kind of quickly.521.4156
440 521.8733[I'd say.]522.3515 
441LES_int_01521.8733[Yeah.]522.1664
442LES_se0_ag3_m_01522.5101It faded kind of quickly cause524.0356
444 524.6642it was nothing they could do. Everybody knew each other and527.2072 
446 527.7136if from- from s-528.6511 
448 528.7815from junior high school, uh from530.8929 
450 531.0881hi- public school to junior high school, it's like we all in the same classes, we all see each other and536.3695 
451LES_int_01536.5099Yeah.536.8333
452LES_se0_ag3_m_01537.3328and then, you in the project. Got eleven floors, a hundred.540.1979
454 540.5330You got nine apartments on each floor, so you got a hundred and ten apartments in the building.544.5023 
455LES_int_01544.5389Woah.544.9295
456LES_se0_ag3_m_01545.1003Of course, we gonna know somebody, and somebody gonna invite you over to this person house and [things like that.]549.8301
457LES_int_01549.3236[Yeah.]549.8301
458LES_se0_ag3_m_01550.0437[So.]550.3305
459LES_int_01550.0437[Yeah.]550.3305
460 550.6478[So yo- so you f- /inaudible/.]552.8201
461LES_se0_ag3_m_01551.4044[So it benefited.] Yeah. It benefited in a way.554.0328
462LES_int_01554.9436So, you lived in the same apartment then for.557.3174
463LES_se0_ag3_m_01558.4341Forever. <laugh>559.2945
464LES_int_01559.7887That's amazing.560.6691
465LES_se0_ag3_m_01560.6691Yeah. For at least almost twenty-nine, thirty years.563.3723
466LES_int_01563.9355That's wild.564.9607
467LES_se0_ag3_m_01565.3024Yeah.565.6441
468LES_int_01565.9736Okay. So you're a kid,567.3473
470 567.4511and you start to make friends, a- a-569.0559 
472 569.1963a- and was your social life different? Like where did- now, where did you play here as a,573.7962 
474 573.9459as a kid and what did you play?575.3988 
475LES_se0_ag3_m_01575.4415Um.576.0822
476LES_int_01576.1738Because now you've got kind of like [playgrounds?]578.1472
477LES_se0_ag3_m_01577.8909[Yes.]578.4645
478 578.7391Um.579.3737
480 581.3113I played in back of the building, they call the, um,583.6484 
482 583.9773The Wood P-584.4175 
484 584.6242The Wood Park.585.3625 
485LES_int_01585.9422The yeah? (laughing)586.4902
486LES_se0_ag3_m_01586.4902Yeah, and it was a lot of wooden things, that's why [and]589.4906
487LES_int_01589.1550[Okay.]589.5883
488LES_se0_ag3_m_01590.3754and591.0955
490 592.3896that's where I did all my growing up, basically with all my friends I used to hang out with like,596.6122 
491LES_int_01597.0171Yeah.597.3893
492LES_se0_ag3_m_01597.5113running across the uh, the wood things this,600.1579
494 600.2366the monkey bars, [the /??/.]601.5189 
495LES_int_01601.2382[Is it-] it's like a playground? Or [is it-]602.6539
496LES_se0_ag3_m_01602.4708[Yeah.] It's definitely a playground.604.1794
497 604.7347And the only reason they call it like the Wood Park, it's this607.0656
499 607.5965uh, wooden bridge would take you from one side of the playground to the other side, like the monkey bars into the613.4570 
501 613.9696the swings probably [or something like that.]615.8036 
502LES_int_01615.5107[I feel] like I've see- is it right out there?617.0606
503LES_se0_ag3_m_01617.0606[Yeah. It was back there.]618.1041
504LES_int_01617.3840[I feel like I've] seen it. [Yeah.]618.8403
505LES_se0_ag3_m_01618.7060[It] been around forever, but they just did a little touch up and all that.621.9275
506LES_int_01622.0313Okay. Okay.623.0067
508 623.4827So, you played in the playground then.624.8887 
509LES_se0_ag3_m_01624.9924[Definitely.]625.6454
510LES_int_01625.3525[Did] you um,626.5719
511 626.7549did you like ex- start to explore the neighborhood or even outside the neighborhood?630.5204
512LES_se0_ag3_m_01630.7156Um.631.3869
514 632.1473I explored the neighborhood, well back in seventy-nine,634.9726 
516 635.4730besides playing in the playground,636.9985 
518 638.8635I had the biggest bi- ha- uh, apartment i- in the building.641.7987 
519LES_int_01641.9451Right.642.2075
520LES_se0_ag3_m_01642.6713So, it was like this was like a playground for the kids in the building [and everything else] like hide-and-go-seek.648.3828
521LES_int_01646.2564[Yeah.]646.8666
522LES_se0_ag3_m_01648.8466It's like, it was six bedrooms, two bathrooms, a kitchen and a living room.652.1204
523LES_int_01652.2974[Unbelievable.]653.2554
524LES_se0_ag3_m_01652.6187[So in a se-] in the late seventies, early eighties, that's like a mansion.656.4630
525 657.4154And657.9585
526LES_int_01657.9585Right.658.3368
527LES_se0_ag3_m_01658.3368I remember we used to play all kind of659.9233
528 660.0759games up in here.660.9729
529LES_int_01661.1194Yeah.661.5465
531 662.1079[Yeah.]662.4557 
532LES_se0_ag3_m_01662.1142[S- So,] it was like, it was [okay.]663.7446
533LES_int_01663.5249[Like what?] Like664.0985
534 664.2755hide and seek? Or.665.2274
535LES_se0_ag3_m_01665.2274Hide and seek. Um.666.5882
536 666.9032<ts> Freeze tag.667.9772
538 668.7644Um.669.3441 
540 670.0153This um, how you call it? Twister. I remember playing twister. [Skel-]673.5227 
541LES_int_01673.1627[Twister,] with the?674.2062
542LES_se0_ag3_m_01674.2062Yeah.674.7554
543 674.9716[And skelzies] in the house because it was so spacious.677.8396
545 678.7061A- And if you didn't come from a family of wealth681.7023 
547 682.4300in the late seventies,683.3942 
549 683.5101[ear-] early eighties,684.5109 
550LES_int_01683.5101[Yeah.]683.9800
551LES_se0_ag3_m_01685.6555a big apartment686.6990
553 686.9553you definitely gonna have room.688.1940 
554LES_int_01688.5296Yeah.688.7737
555LES_se0_ag3_m_01688.9385And, it was a lot of space, and we just did a lot of different [things growing up in here.]692.9015
556LES_int_01692.1570[Yeah. Yeah.]692.9015
557 693.5056Di- so, did you go to public school in the area?695.6727
558LES_se0_ag3_m_01696.2036Uh, I went to697.6066
560 697.7470/RD-SCHOOL-6/698.9369 
561LES_int_01699.6365Which one is that?700.4237
562LES_se0_ag3_m_01700.4237Uh, it's right across the street [from my building.] It's right, f- the address is /RD-ADDRESS-8/705.5217
563LES_int_01701.7018[Oh, okay.]702.2876
564 705.6560[Okay.]706.0057
565LES_se0_ag3_m_01706.7149And707.3251
567 707.4349that was my choice of709.0642 
569 709.5524public school for-710.5983 
571 710.8363[for men] in the community, they put you in your community public [school, and.]714.6046 
572LES_int_01710.9278[Yeah.]711.3305
574 714.3849[Right.] Right.715.0378 
575LES_se0_ag3_m_01715.7897And my fourth grade teacher was Ms. /RD-NAME-2/, I'll never forget this lady and720.3734
576LES_int_01720.7456Really?721.0800
577LES_se0_ag3_m_01721.3241she was the sweetest lady. Like722.8354
579 723.2992her and her two kids.724.5075 
581 724.7272Like. I'll never forget them, like they used to always come every Friday and bring cookies and729.5550 
582LES_int_01729.7441Oh, that's [sweet.]730.7432
583LES_se0_ag3_m_01730.5662[things] like that.731.5060
584 731.6585And732.0674
586 732.2199that's like in seventy-nine. It was a good teacher out there, I'll never forget735.9090 
588 736.0616[who- who] cared.736.9159 
589LES_int_01736.0616[Right.]736.5253
590 737.1651It's kind of a rare thing to find.739.2582
591LES_se0_ag3_m_01739.4657R- really were.740.1369
593 740.3200Really.740.7119 
594LES_int_01740.8828Yeah.741.3160
596 741.7737Yeah. So did you- were you into school? Or.744.5756 
597LES_se0_ag3_m_01745.2164Um.745.7961
599 746.2781I was more747.1813 
601 747.9440/flamboyish/748.9778 
603 749.0938than anything.749.9050 
604LES_int_01750.0396Mm-hm.750.5467
605LES_se0_ag3_m_01750.7969Um.751.2668
607 753.1530Me and school really didn't cut it.754.7700 
608LES_int_01755.2887Yeah.755.5267
609LES_se0_ag3_m_01755.9538Um.756.5702
611 758.2666As we keep talking, you definitely gonna find out some things about me like, one of the things, I had a, um762.9797 
613 763.6143a reading problem.764.4869 
614LES_int_01764.8225Mm-hm. Okay.765.7022
615LES_se0_ag3_m_01765.8304And766.4650
617 767.0447By having a reading problem and being popular,769.8202 
619 770.3327in the late seventies, early eighty772.1277 
620LES_int_01772.2742Yeah.772.6098
621LES_se0_ag3_m_01773.2008it's always gonna, um, crash.775.0315
622LES_int_01775.3000[Yeah.]775.7942
623LES_se0_ag3_m_01775.4952[They] don't go hand in hand.776.5821
624LES_int_01776.9116Right.777.3021
625LES_se0_ag3_m_01777.5645And778.0298
627 779.4089I chose780.2327 
629 781.4348to be popular782.3623 
630LES_int_01782.8139Yeah.783.1556
631LES_se0_ag3_m_01783.3142over783.8401
633 783.9499knowledge.784.6334 
634LES_int_01785.0971Okay.785.3473
635LES_se0_ag3_m_01785.8843And by me choosing that,787.3427
637 789.0391it- it- it hurted me790.1548 
639 790.8138in the long run.791.5522 
640LES_int_01791.8024Yeah.792.2539
642 792.5407Yeah.792.7909 
643LES_se0_ag3_m_01792.8641So, it's like, I regret a lot of things795.2985
644LES_int_01795.5365Right.795.9392
645LES_se0_ag3_m_01797.0010from back then [to now.]798.1055
646LES_int_01797.7672[Yeah. So] you dropped out of school at some point?799.5920
647LES_se0_ag3_m_01799.5981Um.800.1778
649 800.7880I got pushed through school802.1111 
650LES_int_01802.5139Oh. [Okay.]803.2034
651LES_se0_ag3_m_01802.9227[all] my life.803.8075
652LES_int_01803.8746Really?804.2469
653LES_se0_ag3_m_01804.4605In the seventies and eighties, it was all about806.8003
655 807.0444attendance.807.8499 
657 808.1184You show up, and you're gonna pass.809.8392 
659 810.3983That was the motto811.3625 
660LES_int_01811.7225Right.811.9422
661LES_se0_ag3_m_01812.5280and that's what I remember all my life. We'd show up815.1953
663 815.6286and pass. And of course, I showed up, cause I'm popular, I always had money, dressed good,820.5347 
664LES_int_01820.5347See [your friends.]821.6243
665LES_se0_ag3_m_01820.9862[know everybody.]821.9406
666LES_int_01821.9524Yeah.822.4030
667LES_se0_ag3_m_01822.6276And823.0256
669 823.5015just show up to get passed.825.0820 
671 825.9790and that's what I did.826.8442 
672LES_int_01827.0211Right.827.3506
674 827.5459Right.827.7595 
676 828.0890But, you weren't necessarily829.2782 
677LES_se0_ag3_m_01829.6993[Uh.]830.1081
678LES_int_01829.7664[getting] anything out of it.830.8953
679LES_se0_ag3_m_01830.9441I was um, book smart and all that,833.0725
681 833.1946not- it wasn't coming from school.834.7628 
682LES_int_01835.3282Yeah.835.6028
683LES_se0_ag3_m_01836.3045And uh, I self taught myself different ways. Like, I became more street smart than school smart.841.5190
684LES_int_01841.9105Right.842.1790
686 843.1553Right.843.4543 
688 843.7777So, did you go on to high school?844.8496 
689LES_se0_ag3_m_01845.3561Um. I did make it to high school. I still got pushed all the way to849.5789
691 849.9512the tenth grade.850.8700 
692LES_int_01851.0531Yeah.851.3094
693LES_se0_ag3_m_01851.8219I went to one of the best high schools in New York City. I went to /RD-SCHOOL-2/.854.9091
695 855.6413/RD-SCHOOL-7/. [It's located] on /RD-ADDRESS-3/858.7015 
696LES_int_01857.0209[Oh.]857.6372
697LES_se0_ag3_m_01858.8386between /RD-ADDRESS-3/ Avenue.860.3161
698LES_int_01860.6759[Huh.]860.9172
699LES_se0_ag3_m_01860.7511[Across] the street from862.0217
700 862.7112um863.1444
702 863.2604Park West864.0232 
704 864.1940High School.864.8042 
705LES_int_01864.8653Okay.865.1887
706LES_se0_ag3_m_01865.6646And in eighty-five,867.3087
708 867.8457you had to have a eighty-five a-869.3529 
710 870.0486average to get into that school.871.6596 
711LES_int_01871.8060Okay.872.1379
712LES_se0_ag3_m_01872.3210Something I did not have.873.6147
713LES_int_01873.9259Right.874.2127
714LES_se0_ag3_m_01874.4445But,874.7130
716 875.6430if you get a ninety-eight percent877.2539 
718 877.9435attendance,878.7307 
720 879.7049at that point, you was going somewhere.881.3769 
722 882.3410[And that's] how I wind up going to884.3404 
723LES_int_01882.3410[Okay.]882.9430
724LES_se0_ag3_m_01884.6455/RD-SCHOOL-7/886.0098
725LES_int_01886.1684Oh, cool.886.6932
726LES_se0_ag3_m_01886.9068And.887.3400
727LES_int_01887.6024How did you like it?888.3103
728LES_se0_ag3_m_01889.0181Um. Again, it's all about890.7905
730 891.7974the popularity.892.7920 
731LES_int_01893.1276Yeah.893.3717
732LES_se0_ag3_m_01893.3717Um.893.8477
733 894.0658One of my best friends used to go there and896.2700
735 898.1115it's all about um899.1732 
737 899.4845the dressing. Oh, again, it came down to the dress and the money always played a /rolled/ in my life, I always had it.904.6889 
739 905.5981And two, I met a park called Hell's Kitchen.908.2565 
741 908.6409On Fourty-eighth Street and Tenth Avenue.910.3801 
742LES_int_01910.5388Yeah.910.8500
743LES_se0_ag3_m_01911.5151And912.0399
745 912.1620once you got-912.7324 
747 912.8179once I got introduced to Hell Kitchen in nineteen eighty-eight,915.5951 
748LES_int_01915.7781Uh-huh.916.1748
749LES_se0_ag3_m_01917.2915you could forget about it. [It was three] dollar crack viles.919.9337
750LES_int_01918.2983[<laugh>]918.7499
751 920.2632[Yeah.]920.7476
752LES_se0_ag3_m_01920.6683[And] even if you was making fifty cent a crack vile,923.1091
753 923.2312in eighty-six, eighty-seven,925.0130
754LES_int_01925.2876[Yeah.]925.7012
755LES_se0_ag3_m_01925.5744[you] still coming home with fifty cent PC, you still coming home with close to four, five hundred dollars a night.930.6017
756LES_int_01931.1631Jesus.931.7123
757LES_se0_ag3_m_01931.8099So,932.2676
758LES_int_01933.3485Ha- it's hard to- hard to pass up.935.0022
759LES_se0_ag3_m_01935.0816it was hard to pass up.936.1677
760LES_int_01936.2776Right.936.5949
761LES_se0_ag3_m_01936.6788And I chose to937.9359
763 938.0579start dipping and dabbing into that and940.4561 
765 941.7551I wasn't getting no knowledge out of school [it was] more uh, more I'm being embarrassed a- uh, not-946.9566 
766LES_int_01943.6712[Right.]943.9763
767LES_se0_ag3_m_01947.2129not wanting to get embarrassed in front of949.3310
769 949.4165nobody.950.0206 
770LES_int_01950.1304Right.950.4843
771LES_se0_ag3_m_01950.8077Than anything else.951.6559
772LES_int_01951.7658Right. Right.952.4736
773LES_se0_ag3_m_01953.6025So, it was.954.2555
774LES_int_01954.6155So, okay. So you- so you left school.956.6876
775LES_se0_ag3_m_01957.1392Yeah.957.5236
777 957.7555[I.]957.9325 
778LES_int_01957.7555[And] uh, and you were959.5678
779 959.9718hanging out in Hell's Kitchen.961.1556
781 961.2593How long'd you do that for?962.2662 
782LES_se0_ag3_m_01962.6750Um. I was in Hell Kitchen for like964.5972
784 965.8349probably a year or so.967.0309 
785LES_int_01967.1164Mm-hm.967.5618
786LES_se0_ag3_m_01967.8913I didn't make a career of Hell Kitchen, I wi- I go- I always get in and get out971.7012
787LES_int_01972.1295Right.972.4712
788LES_se0_ag3_m_01972.7236quickly.973.2972
789LES_int_01973.4864Yeah.973.7854
790LES_se0_ag3_m_01974.0051And974.6031
792 975.6953I just started doing f- doing for my self after that.978.4415 
793LES_int_01978.7893Yeah.979.0761
795 979.9732So, what were you doing?980.6770 
796LES_se0_ag3_m_01981.3604Um.982.1598
798 983.8271I was making ends meet by986.0557 
800 987.0138hustling.987.6290 
801LES_int_01987.7999Mm-hm.988.2393
802LES_se0_ag3_m_01988.4223And988.9227
804 990.0150I'm a middle.990.5825 
806 991.2110When I say I'm a middle man,992.4476 
807LES_int_01992.5635Yeah.992.8565
808LES_se0_ag3_m_01992.9114I'm a middle man for uh,994.4308
810 994.6871half the world.995.4381 
812 995.6150[I]995.8286 
813LES_int_01995.6150[<laugh>]996.5792
814LES_se0_ag3_m_01996.1032[know I] know half the world.997.2138
815 997.9460And998.4159
817 998.5685order to be a middle man, you'll- you'll1000.2228 
819 1000.3754credi- your street credibility1002.1038 
821 1002.9947hafta be1003.6537 
823 1003.7575up to par.1004.4165 
824LES_int_011004.9413[Mm-hm.]1005.3135
825LES_se0_ag3_m_011005.0633[It gotta-] you gotta have a1006.3936
826 1007.2921um,1007.8230
828 1008.3844it's bigger than a credit-1009.8184 
830 1009.9587a credit score. A [twenty-four hundred.]1012.3081 
831LES_int_011011.7589[<laugh>]1013.0403
832LES_se0_ag3_m_011013.0403It's like your- your- ks- it's all you- a- all a man have in the street is his word1017.3126
833 1018.2584and his balls.1019.0836
835 1019.2467Excuse my French.1020.1864 
836LES_int_011020.2657Oh, it's fine.1020.7478
837LES_se0_ag3_m_011020.9309And you can't break them for nothing.1022.6212
838LES_int_011022.7880Right.1023.1969
839LES_se0_ag3_m_011023.7705And that's why I'm still t- today1025.6871
841 1026.5841two thousand eight, I'm still cons-1028.2439 
843 1028.6893consider myself1029.5358 
845 1029.9752very wa-1030.5915 
847 1030.8783very well connected1032.0277 
849 1032.4853in- in the communities.1033.6692 
850LES_int_011033.7363So, how do you achieve that? How do you-1035.8598
851LES_se0_ag3_m_011036.6104Um. [I.]1037.1962
852LES_int_011036.9887[like] what do you have that makes you you?1038.4893
853LES_se0_ag3_m_011038.9230I have [my people] person [skills.]1041.1748
854LES_int_011039.5394[Do you know?]1040.1252
856 1041.0222[Mm-hm.]1041.4921 
857LES_se0_ag3_m_011041.8545And my word,1042.7794
859 1042.8925meaning1043.4927 
861 1043.7042I never never did nobody dirty.1045.8540 
863 1046.4198Like,1046.7691 
865 1047.3938I'd'a hafta1048.3858 
867 1048.8679jump-1049.2517 
869 1049.4681m- m- me, uh another person1051.8836 
871 1052.2279would never have to jump one person. I always like1054.9220 
873 1055.1729fight1055.3894 
875 1055.5321one-on-one.1056.4077 
876LES_int_011056.7767Okay.1057.1555
877LES_se0_ag3_m_011057.4703No- no jumping. If you can beat this person, fight this person. You don't [gotta] beat 'em up with a stick, bat, things like that, um.1063.9062
878LES_int_011060.9594[Yeah.]1061.2511
879 1064.1521Yeah.1064.4719
880LES_se0_ag3_m_011064.5506I never got caught hustling or selling drugs1067.7036
882 1068.4415and rolled over and been like, it wasn't me, it was the next person.1071.7298 
884 1072.6382It's about [holding your water.]1074.0122 
885LES_int_011073.1596[You weren't /inaudible/ about] anybody [else.]1074.7339
886LES_se0_ag3_m_011074.4288[It's sort of] like a Bounty Towel.1075.8260
887 1076.2048When they pour the water in, it's supposed to hold.1078.3201
889 1078.8153And sort of like a person.1079.9713 
891 1080.0894You sposta hold your water without leaking it.1081.9785 
892LES_int_011082.2195Right.1082.7361
894 1082.8591[Right.]1083.2428 
895LES_se0_ag3_m_011082.8640[And.]1083.2133
896 1083.6462It's just things like that and1085.2187
898 1086.5518it's all about the who's and the what's, [and] who's who, and what's what, and.1090.4235 
899LES_int_011088.4606[Yeah.]1088.7656
900LES_se0_ag3_m_011090.8792By you knowing who's who and what's what,1092.7486
902 1093.6440without letting the next people who1095.5822 
904 1095.7888supposed to been who who and this and that,1098.1189 
905LES_int_011098.2124Yeah.1098.5814
906LES_se0_ag3_m_011098.6109knowing about the next person.1100.1015
908 1100.8049It's- it's- it's a lot of things about the streets, like1103.0760 
910 1103.2187what make you that1104.0845 
912 1104.6146street credibility.1105.7423 
914 1105.9490To give you that k- street1106.8148 
915LES_int_011106.8148Right.1107.1296
916LES_se0_ag3_m_011107.1296credibility1107.8134
917 1108.0889record.1108.3989
918LES_int_011109.0765Yeah, yeah.1109.6570
920 1109.9472That makes sense.1110.9660 
922 1112.6333Um.1113.5778 
924 1115.3569I have other questions.1116.4638 
926 1116.8819So,1117.9150 
928 1119.8976what-1120.1189 
930 1120.2911You also did modeling?1121.2339 
931LES_se0_ag3_m_011121.9177Um. I did1122.9115
933 1123.2952one or two pictures of modeling1125.3023 
934LES_int_011125.4351Uh-huh.1125.8435
935LES_se0_ag3_m_011125.8681back in the day for-1127.2111
937 1127.3963for um,1128.1014 
939 1128.2047some designer. They saw me and1130.6546 
941 1131.2400I made the front1132.0616 
943 1132.1698co- me- I made uh,1133.4572 
945 1133.9491Fader1134.5985 
947 1135.0528It came out in Fader Magazine1136.6320 
948LES_int_011136.6320So cool.1137.2617
949LES_se0_ag3_m_011137.7881with Snoop Dogg on the front cover, [so.]1139.5542
950LES_int_011139.3672[Yeah.]1139.6771
951LES_se0_ag3_m_011139.6771I was kind of [excited cause]1141.0776
952LES_int_011140.3889[That's very exciting. <laugh>]1142.7325
953LES_se0_ag3_m_011141.7535[that's it went everywhere.] So.1143.2785
954LES_int_011143.7065Yeah.1144.1296
955LES_se0_ag3_m_011144.1837And again, my1144.8232
957 1144.9986face expression,1146.3760 
959 1146.5974since birth1147.2468 
961 1147.3698is always the same.1148.4324 
963 1148.8751And that's how everybody in the world1150.6461 
965 1151.3036still remember me. And [when I say] everybody in the world, like1153.9208 
966LES_int_011152.4449[Yeah.]1152.8040
967LES_se0_ag3_m_011154.2602I grew up with a LL Cool ki-1155.7852
969 1155.9131a LLCool J.1157.1609 
971 1157.6873a Busta Rhymes, a Audio Two,1159.9491 
973 1160.0161[a Kid 'n Play.]1161.0768 
974LES_int_011160.0241[Yeah.]1160.3340
975LES_se0_ag3_m_011161.5621I mean, I was in the club scene since nineteen eighty-three.1164.2137
977 1164.4892[That's] thirteen years old, I made my debut at the world.1167.2933 
978LES_int_011164.4892[Right.]1164.7794
979LES_se0_ag3_m_011167.4681down the block on Houston [Street.]1168.9199
980LES_int_011168.7674[/?/ you were] doing what?1169.5053
981LES_se0_ag3_m_011170.1694Um.1170.5384
983 1170.9369Night clubbing at thirteen years old.1172.9686 
984LES_int_011172.9686Uh-huh. [Ah.] Uh-huh.1174.4297
985LES_se0_ag3_m_011173.4851[And.]1174.0952
987 1174.4297Uh. I- I- I started clubbing1176.0317 
988 1176.1694at thirteen, and1177.3993
990 1178.0683we sposta been twenty1179.1801 
992 1179.3818twenty-one still. [And]1180.5962 
993LES_int_011180.3018[Sure.] [<laugh>]1181.6669
994LES_se0_ag3_m_011181.1122[in eighty-three,]1182.1347
995 1183.0940uh, I done did it all.1184.4763
996LES_int_011184.6584Yeah, yeah.1185.5143
998 1186.1194So, okay, so you're1187.5461 
1000 1187.6400you are involved in you know, s- s-1189.2585 
1002 1189.3913the drug culture, and the hustling and all this1191.6740 
1004 1191.8117this kind of stuff. I mean, do you ever1193.5465 
1006 1193.9549get in some tough situations where you were, you know, worried about your life or1198.8482 
1007LES_se0_ag3_m_011199.3647[Uh.]1199.5566
1008LES_int_011199.3647[or] felt like your life was in danger?1200.8508
1009LES_se0_ag3_m_011201.3346Um.1202.0036
1011 1203.4057I pretty much never got in no1205.1718 
1013 1206.0752tough situations, because one,1207.9889 
1015 1209.9320uh- u- u- uh, to be1211.4768 
1017 1212.2671a hundred and thirty-seven pounds,1214.2004 
1019 1215.0957all your life,1215.9714 
1021 1217.0192and fighting guys1218.2523 
1023 1218.5671two hundred and ten,1219.6396 
1025 1219.9741six feet,1220.7563 
1026LES_int_011221.3417Right.1221.8140
1027LES_se0_ag3_m_011222.1190and making a- a- a- a re-1223.5702
1029 1223.6964a- a- r- a reputation for yourself, like1226.0233 
1031 1226.2447like he ain't gonna run. He gonna fight regardless, son. He don't care how big or small you are.1230.0416 
1032LES_int_011230.2039Yeah.1230.4893
1033LES_se0_ag3_m_011231.3140That helps your1232.1355
1035 1232.3717you skreet credibility also.1234.2952 
1036LES_int_011234.2634Do you always stay to fight?1235.6382
1037LES_se0_ag3_m_011236.0367E- It's not me always staying to fight. Every fight I got into,1239.1785
1039 1239.9311at a hundred and thirty, hundred thirty-seven pounds,1242.1252 
1041 1242.2335I wound up fighting1243.2254 
1043 1244.5931the ring leader of the next crew,1246.3641 
1045 1246.6051[or the] biggest one out of the crew.1248.2876 
1046LES_int_011246.6051[Yeah.]1246.9607
1047LES_se0_ag3_m_011248.8516Just cause I was the oldest.1250.3766
1049 1250.5783I1250.7357 
1051 1251.2867being the-1251.6458 
1053 1251.9213the oldest1252.7478 
1055 1253.1807and the littlest,1254.0564 
1057 1255.0090I always step to the plate.1256.1798 
1058LES_int_011256.3471Yeah.1256.6865
1059LES_se0_ag3_m_011256.6865And1257.0653
1060 1258.3099fighting the biggest guys.1259.7218
1062 1259.8350And1260.2580 
1064 1260.4007after [fighting them.]1261.3681 
1065LES_int_011260.7679[And what happens?]1261.7223
1066LES_se0_ag3_m_011262.1552Um.1262.6127
1068 1262.9964A,1263.3851 
1070 1264.1919I do what I have to do with them,1265.7612 
1071LES_int_011265.9186Yeah?1266.3761
1072LES_se0_ag3_m_011266.6319and1267.0680
1074 1267.9634shake hands, never jump 'em1269.7196 
1076 1270.4378after the fight is over.1271.6136 
1078 1272.5685It's never, it never could t-1273.8999 
1080 1273.9934escalated to I'm gonna get my guns. Uh.1276.3744 
1081LES_int_011276.5564[Right.]1276.8322
1082LES_se0_ag3_m_011276.5761[Anything] else like that, cause, like I said, I'm a people person. I knew half the world.1280.3533
1083 1280.7312And when I did have a fight,1282.1529
1085 1282.4874it was for a reason.1283.3680 
1086LES_int_011283.6681Okay.1284.0124
1087LES_se0_ag3_m_011284.2419And1284.6847
1089 1285.2406everybody I fought was somebody in the streets, somebody who1288.2267 
1091 1288.6202was somebody.1289.3188 
1092LES_int_011289.5451[Yeah.]1289.8747
1093LES_se0_ag3_m_011289.6927[Like] either they had they own drugs,1291.4497
1094 1291.8309uh, they was big in this1293.0804
1096 1293.2969situation and1294.2759 
1098 1294.7383by me fighting them, made their littler people1296.9060 
1100 1297.2455look at me different. Like, wow.1298.7508 
1102 1298.9722That's Big Shot, like he fought them.1300.7137 
1104 1301.0384He had a fight was /RD-NAME-2/.1302.5231 
1106 1302.7358And /RD-NAME-2/ sposta been1303.8506 
1108 1304.3770as we speak now, /RD-NAME-2/ is one of the biggest1306.5661 
1110 1307.5008/RD-NAME-1/ in- in- in the jail system as we speak today, like1310.8591 
1111LES_int_011310.8886Yeah.1311.2477
1112LES_se0_ag3_m_011311.5724he's Puerto Rican, and he got1313.2057
1114 1313.3877thousand of kids under his title.1315.2553 
1115LES_int_011315.7276Jesus.1316.4360
1116LES_se0_ag3_m_011316.4360And1316.8099
1117 1316.9378I had- that's the [last.]1317.9358
1118LES_int_011317.6708[In] this neighborhood?1318.4973
1119LES_se0_ag3_m_011318.8564Um.1319.3188
1121 1319.4123He was in this neighborhood, growing up in the Avenue D.1321.9244 
1122LES_int_011322.0769Yeah.1322.4557
1123LES_se0_ag3_m_011322.6771And he got a asshole full of time right now.1325.1565
1125 1325.2696I think he's never gonna touch1326.7043 
1127 1326.9552the streets again in his life.1328.2589 
1128LES_int_011328.3524Wow.1328.8394
1129LES_se0_ag3_m_011328.9870And, if I'm thirty-eight,1330.5268
1131 1330.7875MK gotta be thirty-seven, thirty-eight [also.]1333.2431 
1132LES_int_011333.1398[Kay- okay.]1333.8383
1133LES_se0_ag3_m_011333.4890[And,] it's kind of sad.1334.5025
1134LES_int_011334.8025Yeah.1335.3142
1136 1335.4617That's really sad.1336.1702 
1137LES_se0_ag3_m_011337.2426But, um. [That's.]1338.2559
1138LES_int_011337.7689[Did you ever] se- spend anytime?1339.1020
1139 1339.2496Did you ever get taken in for [anything?]1340.5619
1140LES_se0_ag3_m_011340.1684[Um.]1340.7074
1141 1340.7644I spent time in jail,1342.4810
1143 1342.8893but the time I spent was1344.1713 
1145 1344.4303it's called going through the system.1345.8045 
1146LES_int_011346.0971Yeah.1346.4439
1147LES_se0_ag3_m_011346.5625And that's only twenty-four to seventy-two hours, tops.1349.8684
1148LES_int_011350.1993Uh-huh.1350.4567
1149LES_se0_ag3_m_011350.4567And that come from, my M-O is smoking marijuana.1353.3527
1150LES_int_011353.4625Uh-huh.1353.8444
1151LES_se0_ag3_m_011354.0552Like,1354.4240
1153 1355.4601like,1355.7630 
1155 1356.1406today is um,1357.2381 
1157 1359.1025October thirtieth1360.1781 
1158LES_int_011360.1781Yeah.1360.3976
1159LES_se0_ag3_m_011360.3976two thousand eight.1361.2230
1160LES_int_011361.3986Yeah.1361.6576
1161LES_se0_ag3_m_011361.6576And right before I met you,1363.0230
1162 1363.9375some under-covers pulled me over.1365.7814
1164 1366.5980Now, if they [knew me-]1368.0013 
1165LES_int_011367.3252[I saw it.]1367.9750
1166LES_se0_ag3_m_011368.3087if they knew me for all my life, and knew what I'm capable of doing,1371.5926
1168 1372.3082eight out of ten,1373.1248 
1170 1373.7423I had1374.2077 
1172 1374.3130possession of marijuana on me.1375.6828 
1173LES_int_011375.7970Right.1376.2009
1174LES_se0_ag3_m_011376.2009And I definitely did.1377.1492
1175LES_int_011377.3116Okay. (laughing) [<laugh>]1378.5409
1176LES_se0_ag3_m_011378.2380[But,] it's just how you talk1379.5535
1177 1380.1989[and give] 'em they respect [and just]1382.1043
1178LES_int_011380.2340[Yeah.]1380.7257
1180 1381.6085[Mm-hm.]1381.9422 
1181LES_se0_ag3_m_011382.5433basically look 'em in the eye and just talk to 'em, like, you don't have no right1385.4541
1183 1385.9330just to run up on me like that. They could pat me down, but1388.4207 
1185 1389.5139again, the famous line they always use, you fit theirs-1392.0252 
1187 1392.2622the prescription1392.9719 
1189 1393.2880of a black man.1394.0959 
1191 1394.9432Man, listen.1395.5403 
1193 1395.8169[Every black] man fit the prescription of a black man.1398.1025 
1194LES_int_011395.9645[Yeah.]1396.3772
1195 1398.2255Yeah.1398.6162
1196LES_se0_ag3_m_011398.8401And1399.3011
1198 1400.6489But, that's what it is [man.]1401.8811 
1199LES_int_011401.4947[Yeah.]1401.8503
1200 1402.1796That's bullshit.1403.0141
1202 1405.0772So.1406.1177 
1204 1406.5787So, a- wh- any other important things in your life? Kind of the-1409.5124 
1206 1409.7626that1410.0524 
1208 1410.3158have defined you?1411.3514 
1209LES_se0_ag3_m_011412.6114[Um.]1413.2002
1210LES_int_011412.9851[Where] did you- what do you do now with your time?1414.5524
1211LES_se0_ag3_m_011415.1846What I do now with my time is1416.9276
1213 1417.0593I'm a father to two, um, [two children.]1419.5950 
1214LES_int_011418.6895[/Yeah/.]1419.2877
1215 1419.7662Cool.1420.2272
1216LES_se0_ag3_m_011420.2605Um. My oldest is [fourteen.]1422.0518
1217LES_int_011421.6698[Are these] them?1422.3503
1218LES_se0_ag3_m_011422.7630Yes. These is my daughters.1424.1532
1219LES_int_011424.1532Oh, cool! They're both girls?1426.4273
1220LES_se0_ag3_m_011426.4273Both girls.1427.3317
1221LES_int_011427.3317[Amazing.]1428.2449
1222LES_se0_ag3_m_011427.5688[Um.]1427.9815
1223 1428.6576One is.1429.8151
1224LES_int_011429.8546Oh, just watch your mic.1430.8512
1225LES_se0_ag3_m_011431.5932[So] sorry.1432.2781
1226LES_int_011431.5932[You got.]1431.8610
1227 1432.3000No, you're fine.1432.7917
1228LES_se0_ag3_m_011433.3932The oldest one name is /RD-NAME-2/, she's fourteen.1435.7141
1229LES_int_011435.7141Oh my [God.]1437.2332
1230LES_se0_ag3_m_011436.6624[She go to] /RD-SCHOOL-6/ on /RD-ADDRESS-8/, I believe.1440.5918
1231LES_int_011440.5271So cute.1441.5005
1232LES_se0_ag3_m_011441.5005Straight A student.1442.7707
1233LES_int_011443.0122Amazing.1443.8068
1234LES_se0_ag3_m_011444.1580And the second one name is /RD-NAME-3/, she's fifteen months.1447.7669
1236 1449.1702And [she's.]1450.1185 
1237LES_int_011449.8815[Oh.] That is so cute.1451.4971
1238LES_se0_ag3_m_011452.2742And that's what I do with my time. I'm definitely a father to my t- my- my kids .1456.6234
1239LES_int_011456.6234Yeah.1456.9746
1240LES_se0_ag3_m_011457.4883Um.1458.0810
1241LES_int_011458.3927Do they live with their mo- uh, they have separate [moms?]1460.4290
1242LES_se0_ag3_m_011460.2843[They] have separate moms. [I live w-]1461.9395
1243LES_int_011461.3644[/Different/ moms.]1462.3609
1244LES_se0_ag3_m_011462.4927I live with the baby girl moms as we speak. And I got a step-son named Dylan.1466.5136
1245LES_int_011466.8736Okay.1467.3337
1246LES_se0_ag3_m_011467.9338And1468.5133
1248 1470.1202God blessed me with the- with these kids.1472.4970 
1249LES_int_011472.4970Yeah.1472.9755
1250LES_se0_ag3_m_011473.0370And with the knowledge they both have,1474.8194
1251LES_int_011475.1531[That's amazing.]1475.9872
1252LES_se0_ag3_m_011475.3155[uh.]1475.5219
1253 1475.9960And1476.4921
1255 1477.8754besides that, um,1479.0739 
1257 1480.7385I'm gonna reach over here for one [second. Just so s-1482.8371 
1258LES_int_011481.7132[Yeah, yeah, no, you're fine. I just wanna-]1483.4386
1259LES_se0_ag3_m_011482.9688[to show you something.]1483.7786
1260LES_int_011483.7239let me hold it up.1484.3693
1261LES_se0_ag3_m_011484.6020Kay.1484.8654
1262LES_int_011485.6717You're perfect.1486.3873
1263LES_se0_ag3_m_011486.3873I'm so [sorry.]1487.1117
1264LES_int_011486.9976[No,] no, you're fine.1487.7922
1265 1488.5122Sorry about all the cords.1489.4869
1266LES_se0_ag3_m_011489.4868I kno w1489.7810
1267 1490.0576So, basically, what I do with my time now,1492.7505
1269 1493.2246um, I was working in a law firm.1495.0071 
1271 1495.1212My first real job I had.1496.5509 
1273 1497.9075The last four years, the professor named /RD-NAME-4/1500.9237 
1274LES_int_011501.0334Uh-huh.1501.3978
1275LES_se0_ag3_m_011502.1266brother, is- was my boss, /RD-NAME-3/ at /RD-WORK-5/, Murphy and /unintelligible/.1506.5637
1276LES_int_011506.8095Okay.1507.1783
1277LES_se0_ag3_m_011507.1783And1507.6700
1278 1508.4236I just got outsourced,1509.7231
1280 1509.9734so basically, I just focus more1511.8656 
1282 1512.3178[on my] clothes.1513.3232 
1283LES_int_011512.4363[Oh.]1512.6690
1284 1513.4285Oh cool. [Wait, so, what were you] doing in the law firm?1515.8461
1285LES_se0_ag3_m_011514.1207[That's my logo.]1515.0295
1286 1516.1578Um. I was in the mail room. I was working [in the mail] room.1518.9456
1287LES_int_011518.1246[Uh-huh.]1518.4968
1288 1519.2090Really cool.1520.0388
1289LES_se0_ag3_m_011520.2320Um. That's my, um,1521.7583
1291 1522.1007that's my logo. These is my hats, I abouta send out to get done. They be ready in three [weeks.]1526.5272 
1292LES_int_011526.3779[Very] cool. Sixth Borough.1528.3184
1293LES_se0_ag3_m_011528.4018L-E-S the Sixth Borough.1529.6613
1295 1529.8149It's only five boroughs, the reason why I came up with that concept because it's always a question behind it.1534.4818 
1297 1534.6311Everybody always aks, ain't this five [boroughs?]1536.9404 
1298LES_int_011536.9052[<laugh>]1537.7438
1299LES_se0_ag3_m_011537.7438And it is five boroughs, but1539.3320
1300 1539.5778we a borough within a borough.1541.0178
1302 1541.7285And.1542.1675 
1303LES_int_011542.1675Why do you think that?1543.0237
1304LES_se0_ag3_m_011543.5768Cause we so different down here, we so unique.1545.8131
1306 1546.2812And1546.7202 
1308 1547.5500by saying we unique, it's like1548.9724 
1310 1549.2036we- we have a culture of our own.1550.9070 
1312 1551.0036Like, our dress style and1552.7641 
1314 1553.8178how we just love our borough so much. And how we represent it from the jail cells to the skreet cells and.1559.2690 
1315LES_int_011559.4885Mm-hm.1559.9802
1316LES_se0_ag3_m_011560.6914And then you have somebody like a /RD-NAME-2/, who was never a1563.5524
1318 1563.7587a- a- a king pin as a drug dealer,1565.9495 
1319LES_int_011566.0417Yeah.1566.3841
1320LES_se0_ag3_m_011567.1377but always gave back to the community by investing into1570.6280
1322 1571.1109doing murals,1572.1295 
1324 1572.4061um,1572.8012 
1326 1573.0763m- um, designing clothes. Everything you see from /RD-NAME-2/ is- everything got LES in it. Like,1578.4917 
1328 1578.8906my- my clothes is called L-E- e- my company is called L-E-S the Sixth Borough.1582.5077 
1329LES_int_011582.7052Okay.1583.1486
1330LES_se0_ag3_m_011583.2013And my logo is designed with L-E-S the Sixth Borough on it.1586.3316
1332 1586.9380I have a- a- a book coming out1589.0541 
1334 1589.4975in January,1590.7438 
1336 1591.0292January, February, the latest.1592.8160 
1337LES_int_011592.8527Yeah.1593.2040
1338LES_se0_ag3_m_011593.5508And it's called Sleeping in the Rat Hole.1595.4035
1340 1595.7219It's a low- it's a Alphabet City, L-E-S, the Sixth Borough,1599.0059 
1342 1599.5651state and federal inmates stand up1601.3739 
1344 1602.2475and1602.6427 
1346 1603.1404it's just1603.6409 
1348 1603.7594I don't forget1604.3960 
1350 1605.0458the people who was locked up.1606.1565 
1351LES_int_011606.6043Okay.1606.9687
1352LES_se0_ag3_m_011606.9687Cause1607.2980
1353 1608.5053no matter what1609.2319
1355 1609.6182everybody don't come from a happy home.1611.3173 
1357 1611.4446[And]1611.8617 
1358LES_int_011611.4446[Yeah.]1611.8617
1359LES_se0_ag3_m_011612.3095they don't- nobody wanna be in that place. That place is terrible.1615.0287
1360LES_int_011615.0287Yeah.1615.4984
1361LES_se0_ag3_m_011615.5687But, people make1616.3063
1363 1616.4467the wrong decisions, and I'm just letting them know,1618.5877 
1364LES_int_011618.8116Yeah.1619.2199
1365LES_se0_ag3_m_011619.2199I feel your pain. I didn't do no ten days, I didn't do ten years,1622.5916
1366LES_int_011622.6531Yeah.1623.0570
1367LES_se0_ag3_m_011623.3555but I feel your pain.1624.5151
1369 1624.7319[And.]1625.0831 
1370LES_int_011624.7319[And that's] happened to1625.6758
1371 1625.7723probably good friends of [yours.]1627.2036
1372LES_se0_ag3_m_011627.1246[Uh, uh-] I lost a lot of good friends to the system, [and]1629.4909
1373LES_int_011629.1968[Yeah.]1629.7060
1374LES_se0_ag3_m_011629.9059I have a older brother named /RD-NAME-3/, who was locked up since nineteen eighty-one.1634.0410
1376 1634.1711Can you imagine [that?]1634.9904 
1377LES_int_011634.7594[Jesus.]1635.8284
1378LES_se0_ag3_m_011635.9031He spend- he got locked up when he was seventeen1638.2958
1380 1638.9562and a half. So,1639.8079 
1382 1640.0669since nineteen eighty-one,1641.4367 
1384 1642.3587all the way to now, he's fighting his freedom still, [and.]1645.1355 
1385LES_int_011644.9555[Still] fighting?1645.8335
1386LES_se0_ag3_m_011645.8862Still [fighting for his freedom.]1647.0979
1387LES_int_011646.2945[Do you think that he'll-] he'll get released at some point?1648.7311
1388LES_se0_ag3_m_011649.2184His sentence was seventeen years to life, meaning1651.8712
1390 1652.2927once they add the life on back of the seventeen years, they can hold you1655.4971 
1392 1655.9229until your kids1656.9585 
1394 1657.3317future kids or whatever become1659.1585 
1396 1660.0234[uh, a parole-] a parole officer [or something. Like]1662.7245 
1397LES_int_011660.0234[Oh, yeah.]1660.9937
1399 1662.1582[Oh (laughing) right.]1663.1679 
1400LES_se0_ag3_m_011663.3918it's just [insane.]1664.3076
1401LES_int_011663.9318[What was] the charge?1664.9460
1402LES_se0_ag3_m_011665.3763Murder.1665.8504
1403LES_int_011666.0615Oh.1666.5924
1404LES_se0_ag3_m_011666.5924Murder.1667.1016
1405 1667.2070And.1667.6855
1406LES_int_011667.8524That's so tough.1669.0147
1407LES_se0_ag3_m_011669.8971But, um.1670.6128
1408LES_int_011670.6435Where is he e- serving his sentence?1672.4793
1409LES_se0_ag3_m_011672.8068I think he in1674.1941
1411 1674.6924Green Haven right now, I ain't sure.1676.6373 
1412LES_int_011677.0763I don't know where that is.1678.0904
1413LES_se0_ag3_m_011678.0904It's [upstate.]1678.8631
1414LES_int_011678.6436[N- Upstate.]1679.2890
1415LES_se0_ag3_m_011679.4558[Upstate New York.]1680.2329
1416LES_int_011679.7105[/And I only know/] like Sing Sing.1681.4549
1417LES_se0_ag3_m_011681.3623[Yeah.]1681.7969
1418 1681.8891Nah, he's um, he done went to1683.6277
1420 1684.2599you can imagine. [Twenty something years, he]1686.2141 
1421LES_int_011685.1868[He's gotten all around, yeah.]1686.9077
1422LES_se0_ag3_m_011686.6707[He-]1686.9132
1423 1687.0844he- he traveled already, and1689.0381
1425 1689.9206know, he regret everything now. He's very smart, he's a handy man, but he didn't use the tools he had1695.3376 
1427 1695.9072when he was out.1696.5438 
1428LES_int_011696.9142Yeah.1697.3313
1429LES_se0_ag3_m_011697.7352And1698.2313
1430LES_int_011699.1752That's really tough.1699.9084
1431LES_se0_ag3_m_011700.7133Things like that.1701.4860
1432LES_int_011701.4860Yeah. Yeah.1702.4739
1434 1702.9568So, let me ask you a little more about1704.7963 
1436 1705.3275sixth borough. [<laugh>]1706.8548 
1437LES_se0_ag3_m_011706.6309[Okay.]1707.1182
1438LES_int_011707.2135About the neighborhood, so1708.3453
1440 1708.7580um, I'm always interested in, you know, you've lived here1711.7104 
1442 1712.2504for thirty years or1713.0319 
1444 1713.1768[almost,]1713.8968 
1445LES_se0_ag3_m_011713.1987[Yeah.]1713.6773
1446LES_int_011714.9900how you think it's changed in that time.1717.2767
1447LES_se0_ag3_m_011718.9758Well, when I first hit here, um,1721.0787
1449 1721.9480I consider myself part of the squatters who was fighting in Thomson Square Park.1726.0337 
1450LES_int_011726.0337Yeah.1726.3893
1451LES_se0_ag3_m_011726.8151And1727.3771
1453 1729.4394that's why, um,1730.4294 
1455 1731.7289I love my community so much, because1733.8407 
1457 1734.8899it was a struggle for everybody who been down here1737.2936 
1459 1737.8555as long as I've been down here.1739.2473 
1460LES_int_011739.2473Yeah.1739.5722
1461LES_se0_ag3_m_011740.2131And to see that change1741.7805
1463 1743.0103happen rapidly,1744.0684 
1465 1744.5250it's a shame. Cause right now, it's like1746.4523 
1467 1747.3304you got1747.7474 
1469 1748.0416everybody flocking in from all parts of the world1751.0211 
1470LES_int_011751.0825Yeah.1751.5479
1471LES_se0_ag3_m_011751.6664to this Lower East Side,1752.8782
1473 1754.0955and think it was like this all his life,1756.1957 
1475 1756.8235but they- little do they know,1758.1099 
1477 1759.2382if you can read the first sentence in my-1761.1069 
1479 1761.3615my [paragraphs.]1762.4372 
1480LES_int_011762.3537[Yeah.]1762.6611
1481LES_se0_ag3_m_011763.8859And you tell me what you we-1765.2469
1483 1765.4665do it make sense or not.1766.5684 
1485 1772.2944Well.1772.6325 
1487 1772.9310It was supposed to be um,1774.0049 
1489 1775.3220I talked about1776.1518 
1491 1776.2396before1776.9552 
1493 1777.3284the Lower East Side had fancy restaurants and art galleries.1780.3094 
1494LES_int_011780.3094Right.1780.6255
1495LES_se0_ag3_m_011781.3816I'm talking about bef-1782.3431
1497 1782.6109<laugh> when it was nothing but1783.9675 
1499 1784.3627a hole in the wall, save the robots,1786.6017 
1501 1786.6983[a- a- and] MK's and1788.3830 
1502LES_int_011786.6983[Yeah, yeah.]1787.5184
1503LES_se0_ag3_m_011789.3972things like that. [It was] none of this1791.2115
1504LES_int_011790.0876[Yeah.]1790.4212
1505LES_se0_ag3_m_011792.2783none of this glamorous- we- what it is now-1794.7209
1507 1794.9273sugar coated.1795.7307 
1508LES_int_011796.1170Right.1796.5078
1509LES_se0_ag3_m_011797.0917So, it's- it's sad, no? [And right now.]1799.3395
1510LES_int_011798.7688[Yeah. How] do you feel about that? So, there's a lot of1801.3903
1511LES_se0_ag3_m_011801.6010[I- I-]1802.0532
1512LES_int_011801.7723[wealthier] people moving in [the neighborhood.]1804.1732
1513LES_se0_ag3_m_011802.8649[Yeah, i- it's serious.] I- I wish I can make it to the top off of my success1807.5493
1514 1808.8809to try to buy any and everything what's buyable.1811.8970
1516 1812.3229Just to keep the community how it used to be for somebody who been in it.1815.3858 
1517LES_int_011815.5789Okay.1816.0970
1518LES_se0_ag3_m_011816.3955And that the- that's the only thing I want in life. I wanna become successful1820.5692
1520 1821.4823to try to buy up1822.6633 
1522 1822.7907every lot1823.7258 
1524 1823.8707or every1824.4414 
1526 1824.6170open property what's out there on the market on the Lower East Side.1827.7851 
1527LES_int_011828.0222Yeah.1828.3734
1528LES_se0_ag3_m_011828.7027Just to try to maintain1830.0006
1530 1830.8216the old school1831.5981 
1532 1831.9449[and how it was.]1832.7308 
1533LES_int_011832.0547[So, what th-] what i- how did it used to be? What's you know, what did-1835.0175
1534 1835.1844what did it used to be like?1836.2095
1536 1837.2067That's not1837.8741 
1538 1838.2501here now?1838.8647 
1539LES_se0_ag3_m_011839.3521Um.1839.8745
1541 1840.9150<laugh>1841.1609 
1543 1841.4418Uh. What's not here now is um,1843.2742 
1545 1843.5376the squatters.1844.4201 
1547 1844.8811The real people.1845.7811 
1549 1846.0269Um.1846.4616 
1551 1846.9035The people who was a part of the community, the mom and pop stores.1850.0206 
1553 1850.5825Carvel, when- was on Avenue D1852.9204 
1555 1853.0652and Houston Street,1854.0530 
1557 1854.6326um, Machine Gun Funks,1856.0566 
1559 1856.2981and all these restaurants1857.9313 
1560LES_int_011858.1684Yeah.1858.5267
1561LES_se0_ag3_m_011858.8384like, that's1859.4530
1563 1859.6506everywhere you go, like1860.6823 
1565 1860.8799Avenue C,1861.6965 
1567 1862.4911it's like1862.9108 
1569 1863.1127classy.1863.8960 
1571 1864.7565And Avenue B, it's like1865.9166 
1573 1866.8518it's unbelievable. [Like] wow. Like, look at this place, and1870.4540 
1574LES_int_011868.0547[Yeah.]1868.3861
1575 1870.6914Yeah.1871.0514
1576LES_se0_ag3_m_011871.0953you got all these people coming in,1872.8339
1578 1873.0096and looking at a /RD-NAME-3/1874.7612 
1580 1875.4726like,1875.7140 
1582 1875.9335you don't belong here.1876.8204 
1584 1877.6721Like, I don't belong [here?]1878.8428 
1585LES_int_011878.6410[They look] at you like that?1879.7735
1586LES_se0_ag3_m_011880.0106And1880.4452
1588 1880.5769I've been here before you even thought about this place.1882.9389 
1589LES_int_011883.2111Right.1883.5316
1590LES_se0_ag3_m_011883.9531But,1884.1989
1592 1884.8999it come back down to the dollar.1886.1730 
1594 1886.7350They got the dollar, they-1887.8809 
1596 1888.0960they got- they can afford their apartments, and1890.2033 
1598 1891.1677they- they um.1892.1818 
1600 1892.3267How you call it?1892.8755 
1602 1893.0072They surround they self with people just like them.1895.1409 
1603LES_int_011895.2023Yeah.1895.6809
1604LES_se0_ag3_m_011896.3555So, the1896.8208
1606 1897.0360you got the people who been here all our lives1899.2882 
1608 1899.6701and even you got the biggest drug dealers in the world,1901.9619 
1610 1902.7462who made them millions of dollars and didn't know what to do with it.1905.4199 
1612 1905.6701A, they don't have it no more cause they got hooked up on they own product.1908.6819 
1614 1909.2116B,1909.7560 
1616 1910.2433um, they locked up.1911.2706 
1618 1911.7931C, they either dead.1913.3692 
1620 1914.1550So, it's like they never invested back1916.2469 
1621LES_int_011916.6252[Right.]1916.9896
1622LES_se0_ag3_m_011916.8667[into] the community1917.8809
1623 1918.4867to keep it for the community.1919.7994
1625 1920.7608Only, you had a /RD-NAME-2/,1921.9133 
1627 1922.3699who took a chance and tried to come up with a-1924.2796 
1629 1924.5079a concept,1925.2543 
1631 1926.0621tryna come out with a book.1927.1860 
1632LES_int_011927.4406Yeah.1927.8134
1633LES_se0_ag3_m_011927.8134And this is coming from me.1928.9417
1634 1929.1173Not-1929.3851
1636 1929.4729not no1930.2500 
1638 1930.5178I made millions, I made a hundred thousand.1932.6778 
1640 1933.0115This is somebody who had a couple of dollars,1935.0339 
1642 1935.6046bought some hats, came up with a logo,1937.3344 
1644 1937.8173also, um1938.6339 
1646 1940.9640I put my first record out1942.3689 
1648 1943.1811back in nineteen ninety-four.1944.7133 
1649LES_int_011945.0294Cool.1945.3675
1650LES_se0_ag3_m_011945.3675It's called The Lower1946.3801
1651 1947.2230and executives to- executive produced by Big Shot,1950.3665
1653 1950.5948my group is there.1951.7406 
1655 1951.8899[And,]1952.2835 
1656LES_int_011952.1562[Cool.]1952.6786
1657LES_se0_ag3_m_011953.0342I- I- I try to do a lot of different things for the community cause1955.8967
1659 1956.6914I knew how the community was gonna change.1958.8411 
1660LES_int_011959.0738Yeah.1959.4952
1661LES_se0_ag3_m_011959.6006But, my biggest fear was1961.0450
1663 1961.1855reading.1961.8001 
1665 1962.1865I never had the knowledge1963.4640 
1667 1964.8455to go get them grants. The government grants1967.2074 
1669 1967.2865and to sit in school for X amount of hours to-1969.6880 
1671 1970.0025to enlighten my-1970.8277 
1673 1970.9183my education [better]1972.3689 
1674LES_int_011971.9562[Yeah.]1972.2767
1675 1972.6762Yeah.1973.0187
1676LES_se0_ag3_m_011973.1284to get funded.1973.8923
1678 1974.3972So, that hurted me in that- in that- [in that way.]1976.6523 
1679LES_int_011976.1298[Yeah, yeah.]1977.1089
1680LES_se0_ag3_m_011977.7232But, everything else is just like1979.3344
1682 1979.9578it is what it [is.]1980.8930 
1683LES_int_011980.7305[Yeah.] So, you care a lot about this community.1983.2626
1684 1983.9782What is it that you l-1985.2690
1686 1985.9787like so much about it?1987.1113 
1688 1987.5504Like, what [is-]1988.3538 
1689LES_se0_ag3_m_011988.0465[Uh.]1988.3714
1690LES_int_011988.4855what's unique about1989.5172
1692 1989.8026the Lower East Side?1990.7597 
1693LES_se0_ag3_m_011991.3947What's so unique about the Lower East Side,1993.2957
1695 1993.7523is the people down here.1995.0694 
1696LES_int_011995.2758Mm-hm.1995.7016
1697LES_se0_ag3_m_011995.7631The culture, our culture, blacks, Puerto Ricans and Dominicans,1999.0250
1699 1999.4202even we got some Asians and2001.3519 
1701 2001.8656and some um, Caucasians who been here2004.1381 
1703 2004.6254since2004.9942 
1705 2005.3849the seventies and everything else. [But,] what make us so different2008.3269 
1706LES_int_012006.9659[Yeah.]2007.2766
1707LES_se0_ag3_m_012009.9849we can be in- in /Alasta-/ Alaska2012.5225
1709 2013.6684and see one more2014.8801 
1711 2015.4420and you can feel the bond2016.8322 
1713 2017.2932still from Lower East Side. Like, all these people2019.6859 
1715 2020.3752was in federal and state2021.9272 
1717 2022.2229jail.2022.7059 
1718LES_int_012022.8595Yeah.2023.1932
1719LES_se0_ag3_m_012024.4548They still like,2025.3372
1721 2025.6639it's /snil/ like a- you take snow,2027.2865 
1723 2027.5807and you pat it together to make a snowball.2029.5914 
1724LES_int_012029.7100Yeah.2030.0568
1725LES_se0_ag3_m_012030.2105They still like that til today, like when you ge- when they get locked up,2033.3110
1727 2033.7720they can be upstate, they can be in Massachusetts, they can be wherever. But, once they see each other,2038.0750 
1728LES_int_012038.2760Yeah.2038.6360
1729LES_se0_ag3_m_012039.1278It's still there. Like, yo! L-E-S! And2041.7136
1731 2042.5589That's how it is, we stick together.2044.2009 
1732LES_int_012044.3238Okay.2044.7804
1733LES_se0_ag3_m_012044.9297Everywhere we go, i- like, it's unbelievable. Like, I live uptown now.2048.7408
1735 2049.4812But,2049.7622 
1737 2050.5129I still see people from downtown and2052.7696 
1739 2053.0198You can't take that L-E-S away from us, [no matter what.]2055.6482 
1740LES_int_012054.9477[Yeah. Oh you-] do you live uptown now?2056.7740
1741LES_se0_ag3_m_012056.8192Yes. I live uptown [now.]2057.9849
1742LES_int_012057.6555[This is-]2057.9586
1743 2058.0938with your uh, your daughter's mom?2059.8268
1744LES_se0_ag3_m_012059.8268Yes.2060.2697
1745LES_int_012060.5915[Where is that?]2061.0578
1746LES_se0_ag3_m_012060.6055[Yes.]2060.8992
1747 2061.1161/RD-ADDRESS-5/2062.5569
1749 2063.0060Central- right across the /?/ from Central Park.2065.0344 
1750LES_int_012065.2502How is it?2065.7965
1751LES_se0_ag3_m_012066.4493It's n- It's not like the Lower East Side?2068.0794
1752LES_int_012068.0794<laugh> What?2069.1518
1754 2069.5482Why not?2070.0471 
1755LES_se0_ag3_m_012071.1242I see more2071.9403
1757 2072.6117black on black2073.4222 
1759 2073.7812than mixed.2074.8444 
1760LES_int_012075.0729Really?2075.4972
1761LES_se0_ag3_m_012076.0847And it's-2076.5836
1763 2076.8494i- i- it's like2077.8050 
1765 2079.1759when I can leave my mother house,2080.6260 
1767 2080.7566on ho- on Lower East Side in Houston Street,2082.8033 
1768LES_int_012082.9572Yeah.2083.2183
1769LES_se0_ag3_m_012083.4468I come out the building,2084.4798
1771 2085.1233or, once I get in a elevator,2086.4942 
1773 2087.1610I might see2088.0789 
1775 2088.8063a Arabic,2089.6503 
1777 2089.7762a Puerto Rican, and a black person in a elevator.2092.2662 
1778LES_int_012092.2755Right.2092.8491
1779LES_se0_ag3_m_012092.8491When I leave2093.5671
1780 2093.7816[the ho-]2094.0707
1781LES_int_012093.7816[Right.]2094.0707
1782LES_se0_ag3_m_012094.2013when I leave the apartment,2095.1449
1784 2095.3920uptown,2096.0681 
1786 2096.6883I open the elevator,2097.6955 
1788 2097.8634It's definitely three people up there, but we all the same [nationality. Like,]2101.0656 
1789LES_int_012100.4641[<laugh>]2101.8942
1790LES_se0_ag3_m_012101.6811[that's] one thing, where like2102.6976
1791 2103.3225[When I] come outside,2104.4602
1792LES_int_012103.3225[Right.]2103.6442
1793LES_se0_ag3_m_012106.0337And don't see all them different2107.5352
1795 2108.2719um, um,2109.0273 
1797 2109.2978grou- um, race,2110.8738 
1798LES_int_012111.0137Yeah.2111.4614
1799LES_se0_ag3_m_012112.0162it's like wow. [It-]2113.0689
1800LES_int_012112.9430[So,] you like that mix?2114.2579
1801LES_se0_ag3_m_012114.2579I love that [mix.]2115.5076
1802LES_int_012115.3491[Yeah.]2115.6801
1803LES_se0_ag3_m_012115.9972And2116.5334
1805 2118.4172It's like wow. I just need to get-2120.0234 
1807 2120.1540get what I gotta do in life, to come back down here and try to like stay here forever.2124.2060 
1808LES_int_012124.3366[Right.]2124.6024
1809LES_se0_ag3_m_012124.5231[Cause] this is my dream.2125.6236
1810LES_int_012125.7868What's gonna happen to this apartment?2127.3523
1811LES_se0_ag3_m_012127.8093Um. It's here.2128.6160
1813 2128.7559Um. My mom still have [it.]2129.9962 
1814LES_int_012129.8377[Your] mom has it.2130.7656
1815LES_se0_ag3_m_012130.8822And all that2131.5443
1817 2131.6748but um.2132.2717 
1818LES_int_012132.9373Does she live here by herself now?2134.2336
1819LES_se0_ag3_m_012134.4761Um. She live here with my nephew.2136.0195
1820LES_int_012136.2387Mm-hm.2136.5418
1821LES_se0_ag3_m_012136.7329But, as- as we both know,2138.2865
1823 2138.8087moms is seventy-one young.2140.2915 
1825 2140.8919She's getting up in age [and]2142.6451 
1826LES_int_012142.2581[Yeah.]2142.6451
1827LES_se0_ag3_m_012143.6243basically, I just tryna get it together to see, can I try to buy this.2147.2766
1828LES_int_012147.6018Yeah, how does it work? It i- can she pass it down to someone2150.4882
1829LES_se0_ag3_m_012150.5814Like [yeah, if I was still on mine-]2152.4559
1830LES_int_012150.8379[in- in her family?]2152.0642
1831LES_se0_ag3_m_012152.5632If I was still on a lease,2153.9096
1832LES_int_012154.1847Yeah.2154.5717
1833LES_se0_ag3_m_012154.5717it'd go down to me.2155.5090
1834LES_int_012155.6861Yeah.2155.9799
1835LES_se0_ag3_m_012156.1384But, my nephew got it right now, so it's still gonna be in the family regardless and things like that.2160.2822
1836LES_int_012160.4500Yeah.2160.7625
1837LES_se0_ag3_m_012161.0555But,2161.3119
1839 2161.4658that's how it really works and things like that.2163.4429 
1840LES_int_012163.4429Yeah.2163.7087
1842 2164.3801Um.2164.7531 
1844 2164.9910Is there anything that you don't like about2166.7197 
1846 2167.3912the Lower East Side?2168.6315 
1847LES_se0_ag3_m_012169.1165Um.2169.6993
1849 2171.6752What I don't like about the Lower East Side?2173.5078 
1851 2175.5315I'm not a2176.3288 
1853 2177.1157uh- I- I consider myself, I like everything.2179.2420 
1855 2179.7642Like,2179.9373 
1857 2180.0959nothing really bothers me.2181.3362 
1859 2181.4575Like2181.8136 
1861 2183.0463everything happens for a reason. So, if it's something negative down here, if2186.0726 
1863 2186.6122or like,2186.9152 
1865 2187.1898I ain't even mad at the fancy restaurants and the art galleries2189.9079 
1867 2190.0058or the [people] who's flocking in.2191.4825 
1868LES_int_012190.2240[No.]2190.4245
1869LES_se0_ag3_m_012191.9115I ain't mad at them.2192.7695
1870LES_int_012193.0259[Yeah.]2193.2973
1871LES_se0_ag3_m_012193.2031[Know] what I'm saying. Cause it's- it's2194.3688
1872 2194.4808in these days and times, if you can2196.1499
1874 2196.3551you gotta get in when you fit in.2197.6374 
1876 2197.9405And if you got the dollar,2199.1901 
1878 2199.7544to afford that apartment and all that,2201.4362 
1879LES_int_012201.7580Yeah.2202.0983
1880LES_se0_ag3_m_012202.2382I- I respect that.2203.1428
1882 2203.7024And for2204.4345 
1884 2204.8541for the drug dealers who was raised and brought up on the Lower East Side and all that,2208.5178 
1886 2209.8068maybe we shoulda been a little more smarter to invest into what we had.2213.7437 
1888 2214.2135[And everything] else instead of looking at it like we losing this2216.8760 
1889LES_int_012214.2135[Yeah.]2214.6576
1890LES_se0_ag3_m_012217.3003and losing that.2217.9624
1891LES_int_012218.0697Right.2218.4660
1892LES_se0_ag3_m_012219.0862So, it's like um.2220.1773
1894 2221.5049To each his own.2222.2416 
1896 2222.4596I- I- wish everybody the best [and]2224.1942 
1897LES_int_012224.0543[Yeah.]2224.5579
1898LES_se0_ag3_m_012224.8983my goal in life, like I said,2226.5210
1900 2227.0679I tryna be that entrepreneur /what/ and to make2229.3947 
1902 2229.6138what I can make2230.3226 
1904 2230.4438just to try to buy2231.3193 
1906 2231.9162anything what's open. I don't care what it is.2233.5202 
1907LES_int_012233.6182Right.2233.8839
1908LES_se0_ag3_m_012233.8839Anything what has got a for sale sign, and I got that money,2236.4668
1909LES_int_012236.5507Yeah.2236.9564
1910LES_se0_ag3_m_012237.0217I'll try to buy it.2237.8237
1912 2238.4532Cause I know how to make it back2239.6597 
1914 2240.0887[into the seventies and eighties.]2241.5529 
1915LES_int_012240.2286[Keep-]2240.4944
1917 2241.0866[keep it.]2241.5529 
1918 2241.7440Keep it in the community.2242.8990
1919LES_se0_ag3_m_012242.9643[Definitely.]2243.4446
1920LES_int_012243.2860[So,] you talk a lot about the community. Um.2245.2169
1921 2245.5340<ts>2245.6273
1923 2246.0702What does that word mean to you? Like what is-2247.9951 
1925 2248.3029what is-2248.7738 
1927 2249.2215what does it mean to be a community.2250.6716 
1928LES_se0_ag3_m_012251.6042[Um. B- to be a part of it]2253.0589
1929LES_int_012251.9689[How do you define it?]2252.8409
1930 2253.3526[Yeah.]2253.6557
1931LES_se0_ag3_m_012253.5997[to] be a part of it. To um,2255.1432
1932 2256.6493to go outside as a black man,2258.8047
1934 2259.3398and be like2260.0253 
1936 2260.9392como-esta abuela?2262.2495 
1938 2262.5620To a Spanish grandmother, [like,] how you doing, or how you doing grandma, but in Spanish.2266.6467 
1939LES_int_012263.8956[Right.]2264.4038
1940 2266.9233[Yeah.]2267.2450
1941LES_se0_ag3_m_012267.0258[And] to get that bond and that love back from that same Spanish woman who look at you2271.0880
1942 2271.5123and raise you also by going to her house with her kids and eating that same Puerto Rican2276.0445
1944 2276.5108and Black food that we did.2278.0682 
1945LES_int_012278.2780Yeah.2278.6650
1946LES_se0_ag3_m_012278.7443Like, for holidays, like we got the building,2280.9021
1948 2281.3730a hundred and ten apartments.2282.6413 
1950 2283.4387And I live on the top floor, the eleventh floor, so I work my way down2286.7809 
1952 2287.3964with my Kool-Aid, my- my soul food,2289.8196 
1954 2290.4351And I'm going to the tenth floor to get some coquito and some Spanish food. [You know, I'm] going to the Dominicans to get the flan.2296.7522 
1955LES_int_012294.7891[Right.]2295.1202
1956LES_se0_ag3_m_012297.0766And2297.3517
1957LES_int_012297.8833Yeah.2298.2936
1958LES_se0_ag3_m_012298.3263It's just- it's a- this a beautiful thing.2300.2148
1959LES_int_012301.2496Right. So, interacting with these l-2303.4505
1960LES_se0_ag3_m_012303.7256[Definitely.]2304.2665
1961LES_int_012304.1360[diverse]2304.8727
1962LES_se0_ag3_m_012304.8727Definitely, [and that's]2305.8193
1963LES_int_012305.4276[groups of people.]2306.2716
1964LES_se0_ag3_m_012306.7425And that's what I'm missing cause you missing more of the2309.4187
1966 2310.0622I've been here2310.8036 
1968 2311.0847over X amount of years2312.5209 
1969LES_int_012312.5675Yeah.2312.9172
1970LES_se0_ag3_m_012313.7892to2314.3707
1972 2314.8976now you see2315.7556 
1974 2316.1283like, wow. This person look like they don't belong here.2318.3665 
1975LES_int_012318.9389Now, is that in this building, or in Lillian Wald, or is that in the2322.7112
1977 2322.9583sort of like the bigger neighborhood? Is [that happening] here [too?]2325.8513 
1978LES_se0_ag3_m_012324.6902[I-]2324.8907
1980 2325.4829[Yeah.]2325.8233 
1981 2325.9306That happening2326.7160
1983 2327.5299oh no- when I s- when I say the Sixth Borough, Lower East Side,2329.9601 
1984LES_int_012329.9601Yeah.2330.2725
1985LES_se0_ag3_m_012330.8135that's happening from Brooklyn Bridge, all the way to2333.1196
1987 2333.4739Fourteenth Street and Third Avenue2335.1199 
1989 2335.5534and then out.2335.9964 
1990LES_int_012336.2855And is that what you think of as the Lower East Side? That-2338.6975
1992 2338.8268the-2339.1812 
1993LES_se0_ag3_m_012339.2698Yes.2339.6661
1994LES_int_012339.6661that's like ]a-]2340.3830
1995LES_se0_ag3_m_012340.2058[Yes. From Smith] Projects,2341.7679
1996LES_int_012340.6302[a-]2340.8120
1997 2341.7679Mm-hm.2342.0943
1998LES_se0_ag3_m_012342.4627that's starting at Brooklyn Bridge2344.1680
1999LES_int_012344.1837Yeah.2344.4907
2000LES_se0_ag3_m_012344.9527all the way to Jackson and FDR [Drive,]2347.7588
2001LES_int_012347.6096[Yeah.]2347.8894
2002LES_se0_ag3_m_012348.2670to Fourteenth Street, FDR Drive from2350.5973
2004 2350.9098east2351.3621 
2006 2351.6092all the way to Third Avenue.2353.0174 
2007LES_int_012353.0873Yeah.2353.3764
2008LES_se0_ag3_m_012353.3951From Third Avenue, all the way back down to Bowery and Houston.2356.6797
2009LES_int_012356.7590Right.2357.1087
2010LES_se0_ag3_m_012357.5334And then, it go farther than that, [cause] it still gotta [go]2360.1606
2011LES_int_012359.0355[/Up/]2359.3228
2013 2359.8062[Yeah.] You gotta get all the way [down.]2361.2051 
2014LES_se0_ag3_m_012360.9580[That's-] That's the Sixth Borough in my eyes.2362.8653
2015LES_int_012363.0005Yeah.2363.2663
2016LES_se0_ag3_m_012363.2710Anything2363.9844
2018 2364.7153from Houston Street,2365.7924 
2020 2366.2681walking distance,2367.2053 
2022 2367.4571thirty to forty minute walking distance is still considered the Sixth Borough.2370.7398 
2023LES_int_012370.8538[Okay.]2371.3324
2024LES_se0_ag3_m_012371.0338[How] we used to get up2371.9558
2025 2372.4738and walk to the World Trade Center, a thirty to forty-five minute walks. Top.2376.0950
2026LES_int_012376.4867Yeah.2376.8224
2027LES_se0_ag3_m_012377.2048That's the- that considered the sixth borough, cause2379.4476
2029 2379.5670all2379.9578 
2031 2380.2722within a walk.2381.2573 
2032LES_int_012381.4329Yeah.2381.8236
2034 2382.6007What about people that think2384.0605 
2036 2384.1796that2384.7547 
2038 2385.1790north of Houston Street is something different2387.8966 
2040 2388.0108than south of Houston Street?2389.4552 
2042 2389.7625Do you know what I'm talking about? Like, a lot of people that look at north of Houston Street as the East Village?2393.9844 
2044 2395.0293Or Alphabet [City, or] something like that.2396.9127 
2045LES_se0_ag3_m_012395.8152[Yeah.]2396.2542
2046 2397.3151Alphabet [City.]2398.0922
2047LES_int_012397.9824[Yeah.] What do you- what do you think about that? Do you think that there's a separation?2401.9030
2048LES_se0_ag3_m_012402.1137It's-2402.4605
2050 2403.0181It's no separation cause2404.4522 
2052 2404.9439right now,2405.6683 
2054 2406.4015we on north of Houston Street,2407.8459 
2055LES_int_012407.9337Yeah.2408.2410
2056LES_se0_ag3_m_012408.7356but I still represent south2410.4917
2058 2410.7376of Houston Street.2411.4532 
2060 2411.9054And that's still considered2413.0513 
2062 2414.0391all these projects, that bridge, the Manhattan Bridge, Brooklyn Bridge,2417.9113 
2063LES_int_012417.9859Yeah.2418.3459
2064LES_se0_ag3_m_012418.4952all that is considered2419.5313
2066 2420.3215the Sixth Borough, Lower East Side, still.2422.0892 
2067LES_int_012422.2736Yeah.2422.5809
2068LES_se0_ag3_m_012422.9804And,2423.4326
2070 2423.7619the only separation we getting is from the quote.2426.3494 
2072 2427.4146Everybody's getting more educated and2429.4824 
2074 2429.7804flocking in2430.7846 
2076 2430.8768[and]2431.2895 
2077LES_int_012430.8768[Yeah.]2431.3685
2078LES_se0_ag3_m_012431.5902they tryna say, oh this is2433.3288
2080 2433.8205this is south of Houston Street, it's really different from North of [Houston.]2438.3474 
2081LES_int_012438.0928[Lo-ho] or [whatever.]2440.0042
2082LES_se0_ag3_m_012439.6135[Lo-ho] is [really] for me, it's no-ho.2441.7954
2083LES_int_012440.4152[Yeah.]2440.6750
2084LES_se0_ag3_m_012442.0309[Cause] we ain't going for that.2443.0971
2085LES_int_012442.0309[Yeah.]2442.4822
2086LES_se0_ag3_m_012443.1761Like, nah. [This is still] the Lower East Side.2445.3406
2087LES_int_012443.8874[Yeah.]2444.2825
2088LES_se0_ag3_m_012446.1232And2446.5666
2090 2446.7773no matter what,2447.6378 
2092 2448.7574I feel my company2450.0525 
2094 2450.7330It's gonna take off a little bit faster than everybody else's because we got the whole Lower East Side.2456.2501 
2095LES_int_012456.3247Okay.2456.6979
2096LES_se0_ag3_m_012459.5718Excuse me, one second.2460.7836